Q2 2022 Laird Superfood Inc Earnings Call
BISTI leveraging would have been significantly more severe had we not already moved to reorganize our operations team earlier in the year.
On the distribution side, we were able to offset an increase in our shipping rates through increased internal efficiency in our warehouse and shipping operation.
For a company of our size in the current market situation, there is no doubt that protecting cash is the paramount strategic initiative.
As I shared on the first quarter call, we are taking aggressive steps to moderate our own cash burn, including cost improvement initiatives and balance sheet management activities.
To this end, I am pleased to share that we were able to improve our Q2 free cash flow burn by 38% versus both prior period and prior year to just $2.7 million for the quarter, leaving our cash balance at $24.5 million as we began Q3.
As I mentioned earlier, our new leadership team is making significant progress in executing our strategic plan.
Recall that at the time of the first quarter call, we had just completed a review of our new 3-year strategic plan, which created a strong alignment between our goals, tactics, and strategies for reaccelerating growth and right-sizing our cost structure.
While it's still very early, we have a solid start on this plan and over the near term we will remain focused on the following key areas.
1. Re-accelerating growth by targeting and retaining online customers while expanding retail customers to drive our wholesale channel expansion.
2. Improving our gross margin through strict cost reductions in our product and processes.
Please.
enhancing core capabilities within our commercial and operation teams.
4. Reducing cash burn by optimizing working capital accounts and implementing operational efficiencies.
We made significant headway against these strategic imperatives in Q2, including the elimination of free shipping on orders below $40.
The implementation of a list price increase that just recently went into effect.
The addition of more than 1,600 doors of new distribution and wholesale.
The launch of four new items.
and the overhaul of our entire wholesale brokerage team across every channel of trade, just to name a few activities.
As we go forward, we will continue to take the steps necessary to improve the business and lay the track for further improvement across our P&L and our balance sheet.
In summary, despite a challenging environment,
We are executing our plan and I am pleased by the early progress that this team is making to structure our business for restored sales growth and improved profitability.
But we are still only at the beginning of this journey.
In future quarters, I expect to be able to discuss our continued build-out of a true on the channel business.
with a more balanced revenue mix, emphasizing the daily ritual.
I am excited about the foundational marketing insights and branding and packaging work that is underway, and we expect that this will help us to better target, engage, and convert consumers into learned superfood customers as we go forward in the second half of 2022.
And as I mentioned previously, we will continue to attack costs and simplify all aspects of our business to improve our competitiveness and our profitability.
and a slower cash burn rate.
We remain confident in our direction and growth outlook and continue to believe that we are poised to capture significant market share and achieve our long-term vision to become one of the leading players in the natural food and beverage space.
With that, I will hand it over to our Chief Commercial Officer, Andy Jarrell.
Thanks, Jason. Despite marketplace and consumer volatility, we remain optimistic that our mission to help consumers take the next step in their health and wellness journey by providing functional plant-based foods and beverages is powerful and scalable. We are making progress towards building a sustainable, long-term and profitable growth agenda across all channels.
Our online business was challenged in Q2, down 16%. We significantly reduced insufficient spending with direct media down 48% for DTC business vs. Yergo in order to reset to a more sustainable and profitable marketing mix across all digital channels.
We instead made investments to create new content in support of an alternative media approach and began the process of redesigning our packaging and brand to be more relevant and create a compelling design that speaks to the benefits of our value proposition at the first moment of truth.
Online sales were also impacted by consumer spending pressure due to inflation.
This was primarily reflected in declines in new customer orders less than $40.
While we didn't maintain plus 25% growth in AOB or average order value versus year ago and plus 14% versus prior quarter.
This is a result of the broader marketplace inflation consumers are experiencing and structural changes impacting digital advertising models industry-wide, as shown in a plus 78% increase in TAC or consumer acquisition costs year over year.
Despite these factors, we did see momentum driven by changes we are making with regard to our approach on Amazon.
On Amazon, we saw a plus 25% increase in new consumers versus the same period a year ago, and we are seeing a much lower CAC compared to our DTC business.
From a retail perspective, we have several new activations that should drive momentum in Q3, Q4, and beyond.
We have been working diligently to enhance our selling network including new sales brokers across every class of trade. We sold nearly 5,000 new points of distribution across several channels including natural, conventional products.
drug, and club outlets. We are excited to see the engagement we are having with retailers as we talk about the consumer momentum behind functional plant-based food and beverage and the Larrick's Superfood brand. As most of you are aware, garnering additional retail shelf space takes time due to the cadence of customer product reviews and resets. So being able to show meaningful progress with key retailers underscores the strength of our brand and product lineup.
Overall, our retail sales in Q2 had mixed results. We are seeing positive trends in our core categories of creamers and coffee as consumers appear to be migrating to in-home consumption and away from coffee houses.
Both creamer and coffee's category growth in the 12 weeks ending 6-12 2022 outpaced growth in prior periods.
Our retail dollar velocity in refrigerated creamers continues to increase, plus 35% and plus 17% and natural and mulo respectively.
for the 12 weeks ending 6-12-2022.
This is consistent with recent research showing our dollar sales are over 85% incremental to the category, including bringing 35% of dollars from new consumers to the creamer category.
an indicator that consumers are willing to trade up for added functional benefits and a clean ingredient statement.
In the natural channel, we saw a significant opportunity to match the distribution level of our plant-based peers as we have 44% ACV versus 70% for the top five plant-based and non-dairy share leaders.
We have even a greater gap in mule.
However, this success in refrigerated creamers was offset by a drop in sales in our shelf-stable creamer business, where we experienced some distribution losses as a result of retailer in-store assortment changes, out-of-stock issues, and gaps between the authorized items and shipments.
Consistent with our build-out of our sales team and brokers, we have initiated retail operations coverage to gain back these crucial points of distribution.
For our shelf stable creamers, we also have slowing velocities on our premium value proposition and a largely value oriented set.
As consumers shift to in-home consumption for coffee to save money, we are providing a more functional option to make every cup even better to help fuel their day. We did see solid growth in our coffee business in the natural channel up 45% in a 12-week period ending 6-12-2022. And we were the fastest growing brand and the top 25 brands for the category in the same period.
Despite the headwind in the quarter, our consumer loyalty metrics reach an all-time high, with our NPS, or Net Promoter Score, reaching 82 and 22.
was at 4.92 on a 5-point scale. Consumers believe in the daily ritual, and our bundles have grown over 97% year over year as consumers see the benefit from sunrise to sunset on the range of products we offer.
When combined with the new innovation on the horizon for the second half of the year, including our recently launched plant-based protein bars and upcoming new creamer offerings, the return of pumpkin spice, and new single-serve instant coffee sachets, we remain excited about our leadership in plant-based functional beverages and foods.
Now, let me turn the call over to Anya Hamel, our CFO , to further discuss second quarter results.
Thanks Andy. Met sales decreased 6% to $8.7 million in the second quarter of 2022.
compared to $9.2 million in the second quarter of 2021, primarily due to lower sales in our direct-to-consumer business.
Year-over-year sales decline in DTC business appears to be driven by an overall pullback in consumer spending due to inflationary concerns, combined with online traffic shifting back to stores with the ambush footage.
as well as these key factors.
Our reduced marketing stance as we optimize marketing mix between all digital channels towards more profitable programs, elevated promotional stance and changes in our free shipping offerings to improve our gross margins. Despite this challenging economic environment, we saw year-over-year growth in our wholesale channel with grew 4% given by distribution in grocery and clubs.
Amazon Business, good as 3%, reflects in the focus that we have placed in this channel due to its relative profitability and ability to reach a large, installed consumer base.
Gross margins declined.
560 basis points to 18.2% versus the same period last year. Margin compression was driven primarily by insulation in raw materials, packaging and inbound freight, driven by increased cost of ocean freight to bring raw materials to all production facilities.
Our bounce rate was nearly flat year over year as our teams were able to offset higher bounce rate rates through efficiency improvements in GTC parcel shipments.
Other drivers included fixed cost deleverage in our internal manufacturing facility due to lower production volume and elevated promotional activity partially offset by lower labor costs due to gain efficiency and organizational right sizing earlier in the second quarter.
Moving down to the PML to OPEX, operating expenses totaled $6.5 million, an improvement of $2 million compared to $8.5 million in the year-ago period. The biggest driver was the reduction of $1.5 million in general and administrative expenses to $2.6 million, reflecting the gain on sale of land and a reversal of stock-based compensation driven by the four features of equity awards by former executive officers.
Research and development expenses declined $260,000 to $116,000 due to new product introduction costs incurred last year that were not repeated this year. Sales and marketing expenses also decreased, approximately $170,000 to $3.8 million due to lower advertising expenses and marketing fees.
Net loss is reported with $4.9 million, an improvement of 22.2% versus the same period a year ago.
On an adjusted basis, net loss was $6.3 million. A detailed reconciliation of non-GAAP adjusted net loss is included in our earnings release.
Turning to our balance sheet and cash flow highlight, we ended the quarter with approximately $24.5 million of cash and investment and no debt.
We are taking a number of steps to reduce cash consumption to position the company for sustainable growth, with so results of these actions in the second quarter, as total cash burn was 2.7 million or 38% improvement versus a year ago, reflecting benefit from the sale of real estate assets.
cash use and operating activities also improved 33% to $3.9 million versus $5.8 million in the year-ago period, primarily driven by improvement in working capital, specifically decreasing inventory balances. We expect to continue to reduce our inventory balances by the end of the year, although it will be lumpy quarter by quarter. Through improving inventory returns while balancing the level of our investment.
to support growth and mitigate supply chain disruptions. Next, I will provide some commentary about our 2022 outlook.
We are operating in an unusually uncertain economic environment with the highest inflation rates in decades, particularly in food and fuel, which negatively impacts consumer buying power and creates more pressure on margin mix and operating costs than we have anticipated in the beginning of the year. We are also operating in an unusually uncertain economic environment with the highest inflation rates in decades, particularly in the beginning of the year.
We expect this macroeconomic environment to continue in the second half of the year and are accordingly updating our guidance for the full year 2022. We estimate net sales will be in the range of $36 million to $38 million and gross margin for the full year 2022. It's forecasted to be approximately 20%.
Note that our gross margin estimate of 20% includes outbound distribution expenses of approximately 13 points.
We remain confident in the strength of our brand and the effectiveness of the strategies that Jason and Andy talked about to deliver our growth agenda.
We are focused on improving growth margins and reducing cash consumption to position the company for sustainable growth. It will require time to ramp up this initiative.
leading to more visible progress in late 2022 and building on in early 2023.
With that, I'll turn the call back to Jason for any closing remarks. Thank you.
Thanks,
With the attention-grabbing headlines of inflation and recession, there is no doubt that we are now operating in a less certain moment for consumers and it has clearly become more challenging to gain their attention and consideration for premium health and wellness products.
Yet our Q2 results demonstrate that their superfood has strong staying power amongst its followers and in fact continues to grow across many key metrics with our consumers.
Our continued growth in average order value, lifetime sales value, and net promoter score demonstrate that despite the headwinds facing today's consumer, they continue to value the layered superfood proposition and live to us as a high quality food source for their health and wellness journey.
Our dedicated team remains committed to our brand positioning and core strategies, and we are as excited as ever for the potential for Laird's Superfood to become a leading name in healthy, functional foods.
This concludes our prepared remarks. Operator, we are now ready to open the call to questions.
If you would like to ask a question, please press star followed by one on your telephone teapad. If for any reason you would like to remove that question, please press star followed by two. Again to submit for a question, that's star one.
As a reminder, if you are using a speakerphone, please remember to pick up your handset before asking your question. We will pause here briefly as questions are registered.
Our first question comes from...
Alex Furman with Craig Hallam. Alex, your line is now open.
Great. Thanks, everyone, for taking my question. Wanted to ask about the shortfall in your guidance. You mentioned a number of different headwinds that I think a lot of other e-commerce companies are seeing as well, and in particular, some of the marketing challenges related to the IOS changes. Curious, is that mostly impacting your ability to get new customers to come into the market?
It isn't just a layered issue. It is an industry issue right now, especially amongst the DTC-focused companies like ours. So we started to see this about a year ago. You'll remember we talked about it for a couple of quarters. But we've taken some of that through our own action as well. As we talked about as we took price increase, we also pulled back on the free shipping that we were offering. And so for any orders under $40 now other than new orders.
we've pulled back on the free shipping aspect. As a result of that you are seeing a change of activity. You are seeing our longest standing consumers largely migrate to larger orders and very little drop off of any in that space. And I will let Andy speak to that in a moment. But what you are seeing is some attrition that took place especially right after that change with new consumers. And we have modified that action just really in the last few days. We put free shipping back.
more of a wrapper around that, that'd be great.
Of course, thanks Alex for the question. Yes, Jason's right. The largest portion of consumer kind of mix that we are seeing is definitely impacting new consumer orders, and in particular new consumer orders at the lower value range where we are seeing definitely compression through our I would say a less efficient media mix primarily anchored in our social media tactics where
as noted in the prepared memoirs, our CAC is still over 70% higher than it was a year ago. What we are also seeing is some consumer behavior trends and kind of a post COVID reality that we are seeing migration back to retail where we are seeing significant velocity increases in our fluid creamer business as well. So I think the combination of
the inefficiency in the marketing tools, as well as some behavioral changes and the consumer inflation dynamics that are happening are really putting a pressure on that particular set. What we see favorability is in some of our larger loyal returning to attrition levels, where we're seeing increases in AOV, our LPV is up and continuing to rise both sequentially and year over year and orders in the $75 range plus.
have actually moderately increased in the quarter.
Okay, that's really helpful. Thanks. And then if we could talk about the cash burn for a minute. It was pretty significantly improved here in the second quarter relative to the rate that you've been burning cash. Last year, you guys give a lot of great detail on your expenses in the press release. So it looks like maybe there were some non-sustainable offsets to G&A.
this quarter like the gain on the sale and the reversal of some stock based comp. But if you kind of strip out some of those non-sustainable items, can you give us kind of a sense of what we should expect to see in terms of cash burn or EBITDA or even just G&A or sales and marketing expenses for the rest of the year assuming results for the rest of the year within your updated guidance?
Hi Alex, this is Anya Hemel. Thanks for the question. So yes, you're correct. Cashburn was $2.7 million total and just under $4 million from operating activity. So they both improved relative to prior year and in line with the strategies that we've been focusing on to improve the cashburn and to get the company to sustainable growth.
So as you mentioned, there was a one-time benefit in Q2 that we realized it was part of our plan to improve our balance sheet. We sold some real estate assets land specifically, and so that generated $1.5 million improvement to our cash flow. But overall, outside of that, we were able to achieve an improved cash flow primarily through working capital management, specifically around inventory balances. So...
Our team is focused on driving the inventory down to sustainable and optimized levels that don't jeopardize supply chain interruptions, but ensure that we have an optimal level of inventory versus the cash that's tied up in that asset. So that is an initiative that's going to continue. And I expect to see further reductions by the end of the year. As I mentioned in the earnings release as well.
non-Hepcad related, GMA expenses and really focusing on optimizing fees, professional fees and consultancy to help us reduce that cash flow.
And we're going to continue making progress towards the end of the year in that area.
Okay, that's really helpful. Thanks Anya and thanks Jason.
Thank you.
Our next question comes from...
Bobby Burleson with Kenicord. Bobby, your line is now open.
Thanks for taking my questions.
I'm curious about the distribution losses that you mentioned. I understand you're working to gain those back. Have you spent on timing?
This is Andy. I can give you some perspective on that. Goodbye Jason.
That's all right Andy, you go ahead.
Yeah, so we've seen a few moderate declines, particularly that are affecting our shelf stable cleaner business in the natural channel. That distribution loss is only resulted in about a 5% loss in distribution, so pretty moderate largely due to a couple of things. One is we have seen some kind of store by store optimization that's taken place. So we do want to see that more and more people are still making conformable operations that the Let's dominating companies are even more busy and then answering ear Sidney company
Two, we've got some out of stock issues that are definitely causing troubles like many partners and other brands are seeing where we've got staffing issues at retail. And then the third one is we've got some authorization to shipment challenges. We have recently brought in a new partner to give us some retail coverage. They're actively already in stores starting this month.
And we hope to see that stuff rectified over the balance of the second half of the year as we go forward.
Hey Bob, the only thing I'd add, and that's super helpful by Andy. I just want to add for you, just to give a little more context. So I mentioned this earlier, but we've changed over our broker coverage across every class of trade. And really, I think we've gotten to the premier broker in each one of those classes. And in this case, as you go through a transition, there's naturally going to be some attrition. As you go from one team to the next, you can lose sight of some of those activities that need to be executed. So we're working really diligently.
One of the things you mentioned, Jason, in your opening comments was you're still kind of early in benefiting from some of those actions you've taken. So just kind of curious what inning you're in in terms of...
order of magnitude, capturing those savings, and also, once again, the timing of how long it's going to take.
Yeah, that's good Bobby. Good question. Thanks for that. The reality for us is we continue to understand the business better obviously as we dig through and get a little bit further down through some of the challenges we've been having. As we've seen volume pull back a bit, it's really helped us to understand where we're getting leverage where we're not through our facility, and how we streamline and improve those processes.
And then, two, we have opportunities in our operations and really thinking about how we are most efficiently producing and distributing our goods today. And that's not only in-house, but it's also in-house.
with our co-packers as well. So we are reorganizing our co-pack network as we go through this in addition to the work that we're doing internally. You know in terms of the ending I'd say it's you know maybe we're in the third inning if you if you use the baseball analogy we've made some of those changes but it's really it's gonna play out over the course of the next few quarters. You know some of the initiatives such as the list price increase that we took really just went into effect and so we haven't seen the benefits of that flow through the P&L yet.
Similarly, we have a number of cost reductions that are in a similar state. We'll continue to ramp up as we go through the second half of the year.
Okay, great. And if I can just sneak one more in. Just looking through your PowerPoint, where you have almost a perfect offset in terms of hydration and beverage enhancing supplements, decline of increase from Harvard snacks and other food items. I'm wondering in...
the hydration category, whether or not
If there's anything you need to do.
that you can call out there in terms of what's driving that decline and what your expectations are for that product segment going forward.
Sure, this is Andy again. I'll give some context to that. We have seen definitely an incremental level of competitiveness in that space. There's been a good amount of activity that took place in 2021 that's led to some competitors really getting active, particularly in paid media that's risen the overall cost there. So as we talked earlier about some of the cost rising in the platform levels.
We are seeing some incremental scale of that at a category level as well. It's kind of creating some, I'll say aggregate steepness in that curve. And as we've been working against trying to offset those advantages and fees, we've really focused in on some of our core categories, coffees and creamers. And then most recently we've made some investments on the picky brand which will be involved in that snack portfolio piece.
So there's kind of a couple of components. One is some headwinds, headitively, and that we're working to make sure that we're supporting our core categories as best we can. And then the second one is kind of a reinvigoration behind our picky brands and spinning back on that piece of the portfolio as well.
Thank you, Andy. Thank you for taking my questions.
Thank you.
Our next question comes from...
George Kelly with Ross. George.
Your line is now open.
Hey everybody, thanks for taking my questions. So just a few for you.
The first on pricing curious how much pricing did you take and was it the first time that you took? significant pricing this year?
Yeah, George, hey, this is Jason. Nice to hear from you again. We took pricing to the tune of about 10%, not on every product, but on a large portion of the portfolio. We did it somewhat strategically in that regard. There are a couple of categories such as liquid creamers where we felt that there wasn't a market opportunity. We put that through in our DTC channel first and have seen early results that the...
to confirm that the elasticity impact isn't going to be as great as what you could fear. And that's just going to ripple through, begin to ripple through the retail channel here as it works its way through the various retailers, all of which we passed it along to.
Okay, excellent. And then – it's set to 30 seconds, just got to close my app,
Next question on – there were several comments in the prepared remarks just about momentum in the refrigerated creamer business. So curious, I guess, two-part question. What was the contribution from fluid in the quarter? And then secondly, I believe that had been stable for several quarters. So if you're seeing momentum, just curious what's really driving that.
Yeah, I can answer the momentum in the marketplace and then Anya and or Jason chime in on some of the contribution components. As I mentioned in the prepared marks, we are seeing I would say sequential growth overall in coffee and creamers. The hypothesis here is that as consumers are migrating from some coffeehouse purchases, they are monitoring discretionary income.
they're coming back. We've seen that pretty character really happening across both coffee, creamers, refrigerated fluid, as well as shelf stable. And we're seeing some benefit to that. Obviously, the refrigerated portion of the category is about 10 times the size of the shelf stable portion from a market size perspective. And we're seeing some benefits there where we do have some...
Benefits and distribution that are changing year over year. And then as I mentioned in the prepared remarks, our velocity levels have grown significantly, considering the latest 12 weeks year over year. We are up 35% in the natural channel on a dollars per TDP level, and 17% in Mulo respectively. So we are seeing that overall that even though consumers are making some trade-offs in their pocketbooks for where and how they consume their coffee, that they are still looking for value add.
where they can find it and we're seeing those benefits largely in our refrigerator, dream of business today.
And George, you know, it's no secret. We talked this before that we've been struggling to really get our economic model set correctly for that liquid creamer product. We have the demand for the product is greater than what we're willing to supply right now until we can get that fixed. You know, we talked about the challenge we have in front of us and we need to get that fixed this year. We're still working our way through that and we need to get to a better cost solution for that business.
In terms of the demand for Laird, to enter that as a premium functional coffee creamer, we have tremendous opportunity in front of us.
Okay, okay, that's helpful. And then last question for me. The guidance, the adjusted revenue guidance, the takedown, I think it was roughly $5 million bucks.
Is that primarily from the online? It sounds like just in response to some of the earlier questions, it sounded like.
You were saying it's primarily in the online business, but I just want to confirm that I heard that right. Or is there sort of, is maybe some of the wholesale ramp you were optimistic about just taking a little longer to play out and it's more of a 2023 story at this point.
Anja, it's primarily online. You're correct. As we've seen, softening demand in online businesses and elevated discounts to motivate consumers to do repeat orders and attract new consumers. So that's the bigger part of the calling down the guidance. But wholesale business is also taking longer.
to get the new product distribution than we originally anticipated. And we are going to see those benefits towards the end of the year, and as you mentioned, in early 2023.
Okay, great. Thank you.
Thank you.
I would now like to pass the conference back over to Jason Zeist, CEO .
So thanks everybody for joining us again today. You know, I think in terms of this quarter, while it didn't hit, we didn't hit everything as well as we expected to and as we hope to, I think there's a lot of great momentum on the business right now and it's very clear by looking at where the consumers are and how they're valuing the business that we can continue to build on that as we go forward. There's a bit of lumpiness in our business given the size of the business, both at retail and in the retail market.
in grocery, in Costco, and then also on DTC as we run various promotions. And we are as excited and committed as ever as we go forward to being able to deliver against these numbers to grow the business from here. So I hope you guys are taking away from this all the excitement that we still have, and the opportunity that we see. And with the primary focus as I mentioned on really locking down and conserving cash, I feel like we've really weathered this first quarter, this latest quarter rather.
in a much better way than I know a number of others have as I've looked and seen what's going on in both public and private competitors in this space, and especially if companies are sized. So we're excited for where we go from here and look forward to talking with all of you in the future.
Thanks a lot.
Thank you. This concludes today's second quarter 2022 earnings call and webcast for Laird Superfood Incorporated. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect your line.