Q2 2023 Franklin Covey Co Earnings Call

Speaker 1: Franklin Covey earnings conference call. At this time, we'll participate in a listen-only mode. After the speaker's presentation, there will be a question-and-answer session. To ask a question during the session, you'll need to press star-1-1 on your telephone. You will then hear an automated message advising your hand is raised.

Speaker 1: To withdraw your question, please press star 11 again. Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded. I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Derek Hatch, Corporate Controller.

Speaker 2: Thank you.

Speaker 2: Good afternoon, everyone. On behalf of Franklin Covey, I want to welcome you to our earnings call for the second quarter of fiscal 2023 and want to hope that you and your families are enjoying some nice warm West Spring weather on today as well. Before we begin, we'd like to remind everybody that this presentation contains forward looking statements within the meaning of the presentation.

Speaker 2: including the all-access pass and leader in these memberships, the duration and recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, the ability of the company to hire productive sales professionals, general economic conditions, competition in the company's targeted marketplace, market acceptance of new offerings or services, and the ability to hire a product sales professional.

Speaker 2: marketing strategies, changes in the company's market share, changes in the size of the overall market for the company's product.

Speaker 2: Changes in the marketing and the training and spending policies of the company's clients and other factors identified and discussed in the company's most recent annual report on Form 10-K and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Speaker 2: Many of these conditions are beyond our control or influence, any one of which may cause future results to differ materially from the company's current expectations. And there can be no assurance the company's actual future performance will meet management's expectations. These forward-looking statements are based upon management's current expectations when we undertake no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements.

Speaker 2: To reflect events or circumstances after the date of today's presentation except as required by law.

Speaker 2: With that out of the way, we'd like to turn the time over to Mr. Paul Walker, our Chief Executive Officer. Paul? Thank you, Derek. Hello, everyone. Thanks for joining us today. I too hope you're doing well. I'm joined here today by Steve Young, our CFO , Jen Colosimo, President of our Enterprise Division, Sean Covey, President of our Education Division.

Speaker 3: and several members of our executive team. We're happy to have Colleen Dom here, our head of operations as well. We're also happy to have Bob Whitman, our executive chairman with us also.

Speaker 3: In the midst of an increasingly uncertain economic environment, we're pleased to report that our second quarter revenue was $61.8 million or 9% higher than prior year.

Speaker 3: In constant currency, our second quarter revenue grew approximately 11% to 62.7 million, even after lower than anticipated sales in China, and the decrease in rental income, which combined made up an additional $1.1 million of impact.

Speaker 3: We're also pleased to report that adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter was $8.2 million.

Speaker 3: In constant currency adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was 8.4 million and would have been even higher if not for China and the absence of the rental income.

Speaker 3: The current economic environment obviously continues to be a challenging one for both companies and investors.

Speaker 3: Everyone is hiking in deeper snow now than they were even 90 days ago.

Speaker 3: Based on the strength of the quarter and year-to-date results and our confidence in the strength of our pipelines, even in this environment, we're pleased to be able to reiterate our full year adjusted EBITDA guidance in constant currency of between $47 and $49 million.

Speaker 3: As to revenue compared to our estimate at the beginning of the year of $294 million.

Speaker 3: We expect revenue to be impacted by approximately $3.5 million due to FX.

Speaker 3: additional 2.5 million because of slower than expected recovery of sales in China and Japan.

Speaker 3: and buy an additional $4 million to reflect

Speaker 3: the expected impact of the deeper snow through which our clients are now hiking.

Speaker 3: Importantly, as you know, FranklinCovey's strategy, business model, and approach were really developed and refined with times like these in mind.

Speaker 3: Specifically, five key elements of FranklinCovey's strategy and business model were each designed, on one hand, to allow us to take advantage of opportunities, and to be able to take advantage

Speaker 3: the kinds of opportunities we continue to see. And on the other hand, to build in resilience and to enable us to achieve strong growth in revenue, adjust the EBITDA and cash flow even in challenging economic circumstances.

Speaker 3: The individual and collective strength of these five strategic elements, which you can see shown in slide four, is being reflected in our second quarter year-to-date and latest 12-month results.

Speaker 3: These five elements of our strategy and business model are as follows.

Speaker 3: The first is that we've chosen to help clients, the types of challenges we've chosen to help clients address are mission critical and extremely durable. As you know we help organizations and schools achieve the kinds of results that require the collective action of significant numbers of people. These kinds of challenges are mission critical and extremely durable.

Speaker 3: they don't become less important or easier when the external environment becomes more difficult.

Speaker 3: less important or easier when the external environment becomes more difficult. In fact, quite the opposite.

Speaker 3: As a result, a number of what are now among our largest client relationships were first established during and immediately after the great financial crisis.

Speaker 3: A key metric which shows both potential clients' ongoing desire to address these challenges and their trust in selecting us as their partner is our ability to win new clients or new logos in both good and more challenging times.

Speaker 3: We're pleased that our contract and new logo revenue in the second quarter, year to date, and for the latest 12 months has remained very strong.

Speaker 3: A second key element of our strategic strength is the effectiveness of our solutions in helping clients address these challenges.

Speaker 3: This builds tremendous client commitment and loyalty, which in turn results in achieving strong growth in subscription and subscription services revenue.

Speaker 3: having a significant percent of clients who enter into multi-year contracts.

Speaker 3: Achieving strong levels of contracted revenue and high levels of revenue retention.

Speaker 3: and having clients purchase significant amounts of services to help them achieve their objectives.

Speaker 3: We're pleased that even in the current economic environment, all four of these metrics remain strong in the second quarter, year to date, and for the latest 12 month periods.

Speaker 3: First, subscription revenue remained very strong in the second quarter year to date and for the latest 12 months. As shown in slide six, total company subscription and subscription services revenue grew 15% in the second quarter, has grown 18% year to date and 22% for the latest 12 months.

Speaker 3: with all access past subscription and subscription services revenue growing 11% in the second quarter, which was on top of 29% growth in the second quarter of last year, 15% year-to-date, which was on top of 28% growth year-to-date through the second quarter of last year, and 22% in the latest 12 months.

Speaker 3: And in our education business, a leader in me, subscription and subscription services revenue grew 30% in the second quarter, 27% year to date, and 23% in the latest 12 month period. Second, as shown in slide seven, the percent of our North America all access pass subscription contract value represented by multi year contracts have at least been

Speaker 3: of invoice revenue and high revenue retention. Again, we're pleased with the significant levels of revenue that we contracted during the second quarter and in the year-to-date and latest 12-month periods. As shown in slide 8.

Speaker 3: invoice revenue in the Education Division grew 30%, or 1.8 million in the second quarter, 29% year-to-date, and 19% for the latest 12 months. The balance of deferred education revenue increased 3.1 million, or 18%, to 20.2 million.

Speaker 3: As shown in slide 9, invoice revenue in our international licensee partner operations grew 13%, with some partners operating well above pre-pandemic levels, while others, who economies were harder hit, are working their way back to pre-pandemic levels.

Speaker 3: Invoice revenue in China and Japan continued to be below prior year but is expected to improve in the back half of this year.

Speaker 3: As shown in slide 10 in the Enterprise Division, in last year's second quarter we established a new high watermark for a second quarter for the total amount of all-access pass amounts invoiced, with invoiced amounts increasing 25%, or 5.6 million to 28.5 million.

Speaker 3: which was somewhat benefited by comparing to the prior year's pandemic impacted result.

Speaker 3: We're pleased that even against this high watermark and in a more difficult environment, we were able to further increase the total amount of all access pass amounts invoiced in this year's 2nd quarter and for the year to date and latest 12 month periods. Invoiced amounts grew 4% or 1.2Million to 29.8Million in the 2nd quarter. 8% or 3.4Million year to date.

Speaker 3: and 11% or 9.7 million for the latest 12 month period. We're pleased with the ongoing strength of the total amounts we invoice during the second quarter and the fact that this growth rate was less than last year's second quarter primarily reflects two factors.

Speaker 3: First, that we were comping against the magnitude of last year's 25% growth.

Speaker 3: And second, that in this environment, while the number of All Access Pass clients who renewed or expanded their All Access Pass in this year's second quarter increased,

Speaker 3: These increases were somewhat offset by an increase in the average size of the all-access past contracts not able to renew in the second quarter.

Speaker 3: Importantly, as shown in slide 11 for the entire company, our balance of billed and un-billed deferred revenue at the end of the quarter was $145.8 million, reflecting growth of $26.5 million, or 22% versus last year.

Speaker 3: million dollars reflecting 42 percent growth in unbilled deferred revenue which has not yet been invoiced but which will be invoiced with a hundred percent surety in the coming quarters.

Speaker 3: This growth in un-build deferred increases visibility and predictability into future revenue and provides a meaningful tailwind for growth in our invoice amounts in the coming quarters.

Speaker 3: Fourth, as shown in slide 12, purchases of all-access pass subscription services also grew in the quarter.

Speaker 3: The amount of all access pass subscription services revenue in the Enterprise Division has grown significantly over the years, increasing from 44% of total subscription sales in fiscal 2020 to 52% of total subscription sales in 2020.

Speaker 3: In fiscal 2021, it then increases significantly to 62% of subscription sales in fiscal 2022.

Speaker 3: which again was somewhat benefited by it comping against the prior year's pandemic impacted results.

Speaker 3: And it's remained at this high level through this year's second quarter.

Speaker 3: In last year's second quarter, sales of subscription services in the quarter grew a very significant 3.9 million or 53%.

Speaker 3: We're pleased that even against this difficult comp and in a more difficult environment we were able to achieve growth in the amount of services purchased in this year's second quarter of $200,000 or 2%. This reflects the ongoing commitment of our clients have in solving their must-win challenges even in this difficult environment.

Speaker 3: The third element of our strategy is the significant diversity in our base of clients in the industries and segments in which we operate in the Enterprise Division.

Speaker 3: and that our education division serves a completely different market.

Speaker 3: This diversity provides a strong foundation for growth and can limit the extent of concentrated impact of economic storms that may occur. No individual client accounts for more than 2% of our revenue, and as you can see on slide 14, we have no significant concentration of revenue in any particular industry.

Speaker 3: Fourth, the strength of our subscription business model is driving strong growth in revenue, adjusted EBITDA and cash flow.

Speaker 3: Three key factors underlie the strength and growth of our subscription business and its ability to drive strong growth and digestibility beyond cashflow first.

Speaker 3: is that the lifetime customer value of a typical subscription contract is large and growing. For example, as shown in slide 16, and as we showed last quarter, the typical All Access Pass contract with its relatively large initial value, high annual revenue retention,

Speaker 3: subscription services ultimately becomes an asset worth hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Speaker 3: Second, that the increasing duration of our subscription contracts further increases their durability and their value.

Speaker 3: And third, the third point is that our cost of acquiring a new All Access Pass subscription is not only much less than the contract's lifetime value, but even less than the client's first year All Access Pass spend.

Speaker 3: The combination of these factors allows for the achievement of significant growth in all access paths and leader in me revenue with high flow through of incremental revenue to increases in adjusted EBITDA on cash flow.

Speaker 3: Finally, our significant liquidity provides us the flexibility to take advantage of opportunities for accelerated growth.

Speaker 3: Over the years, we've built up and maintained significant liquidity and have no net debt.

Speaker 3: As a result, subject to rigorous budgeting and investment processes, we've been able to consistently make investments in three important areas.

Speaker 3: First, we've always been able to make significant ongoing investments in growing our business through organic investments, in growing our sales force, building our client-facing teams, and investing in content and technology.

Speaker 3: Second, we've also utilized our liquidity to make a series of tuck-in acquisitions that have provided us with key strategic capabilities. And at the same time, over the years we've returned almost $200 million to shareholders in the form of stock repurchases. We're pleased that even after investing $25 million of excess liquidity for stock repurchase has been the last four quarters.

Speaker 3: which includes approximately $3.8 million of stock repurchases in the second quarter.

Speaker 3: We ended the second quarter with $55.1 million in cash and with our full $15 million revolving credit facility undrawn.

Speaker 3: During the second quarter, our board of directors both replenished our stock repurchase authorization and increased it to $50 million.

Speaker 3: In addition, subsequent to the end of the quarter, we entered into a new credit facility at an attractive rate that increases our revolving credit amount from $15 million to $62.5 million, providing us with significant flexibility for both repurchasing stock and making strategic acquisitions. For more information, visit www.fema.gov

Speaker 3: The individual and collective power of these five key elements has been very evident in the strength of our business over the past years, and in our continuing strength in the second quarter, year-to-date, and latest 12-month periods.

Speaker 3: As a result of this ongoing strength,

Speaker 3: As we'll discuss in our guidance section in a few minutes, we expect to generate adjusted EBITDA between $47 and $49 million in constant currency in fiscal 23 and in constant currency to be able to achieve our targets of $57 million in adjusted EBITDA in fiscal 24 and $67 million in fiscal 25.

Speaker 3: I'd now like to ask Steve to share some headlines on key revenue and profitability metrics and to review our performance for the quarter near-date period.

Speaker 4: Thank you, Paul. Good afternoon, everyone. It's nice to be with you. As Paul said, I'd like to start by sharing some headlines regarding our revenue.

Speaker 4: As Paul mentioned, as you can also see in slide 18, our revenue growth in the second quarter continued to be strong, with revenue increasing 9% to $61.8 million compared to the $56.6 million in last year's second quarter.

Speaker 4: In constant currency, our revenue grew an even more rapid 11%, even after lower than anticipated sales in China and a decrease in rental income.

Speaker 4: which combined made up an additional $1.1 million impact. As also shown, our revenue growth year to date through the second quarter was 11%.

Speaker 4: with growth of 14% in constant currency. And for the last 12 months through the second quarter, revenue grew 12% and grew 15% in constant currency.

Speaker 4: Our subscription and subscription services revenue grew even more rapidly. As you can also see in slide 18, total subscription and subscription services revenue grew 15% in the second quarter, 18% year to date.

Speaker 4: and 22% in the last 12 month period, with all access past subscription and subscription revenue growing 11% in the second quarter. And as Paul mentioned, on top of 29% growth last year,

Speaker 4: and growing 15% year-to-date on top of 28%.

Speaker 4: of year-to-date growth last year and growing 22% in the last 12 months.

Speaker 4: and Leader and Me subscription and subscription services revenue growing 30% in the second quarter, 27% year-to-date and 23% in the latest 12 month period.

Speaker 4: Durability of our revenue is also continuing to increase and our visibility into future revenue growth continued to expand.

Speaker 4: As also shown in slide 18, our balance of deferred subscription revenue billed and un-billed at the end of the second quarter increased 26.5 million or 22% to 145.8 million.

Speaker 4: And finally, as also shown in slide 18, for the last 12 months through the second quarter in our North America Enterprise operations, the percentage of our total All Access Pass invoice revenue represented by multiyear contracts of at least two years.

Speaker 4: increased to 55% up from 47% last year.

Speaker 4: I'd also like to share some headline profitability metrics.

Speaker 4: As shown in slide 19...

Speaker 4: Our gross margin percentage in the second quarter remained very strong at 76.4%.

Speaker 4: representing the combination of 46 basis point increase in gross margin in the Enterprise Division and 150 basis point decrease in gross margin overall.

Speaker 4: primarily reflecting an approximately 500 basis point decline in education division gross margin percentage resulting primarily from conducting several large in-person marketing events during the quarter.

Speaker 4: The 150 basis point decrease in gross margin in the quarter is consistent with the year-to-date gross margin decrease of 159 basis points and the 163 basis point decrease for the latest 12 months.

Speaker 4: Operating SG&A as a percentage of sales continued to improve in the second quarter.

Speaker 4: decreasing another 54 basis points to 63.2% compared to 63.5% in last year's second quarter and improving 133 basis points to 61.2% year-to-date.

Speaker 4: and for 242 basis points for the latest 12 month period to 60.2%.

Speaker 4: Adjusted EBITDA in last year's second quarter increased 2.9 million or 57% to a record 8 million.

Speaker 4: We are pleased that even after significantly increasing our investment in hiring new salespeople at the end of last year, and expanding our other client-facing teams, and making significant investments in completing the development of our impact platform.

Speaker 4: as expected, adjusted EBITDA on this year's second quarter increased further from the 8 million to 8.2 million which is 8.4 million in constant currency.

Speaker 4: Year to date, adjusted EBITDA increased 1.7 million or 9% to 19.7 million and in constant currency increased 2.7 million or 15% to 20.6 million.

Speaker 4: For the latest 12 months, adjusted EBITDA grew 6.8 million or 18 percent.

Speaker 4: to 43.9 million and in current constant currency grew 24% to 46 million.

Speaker 4: Our cash provided by operating activities during the first half of this year was $11.2 million compared with $23.2 million in the first two quarters last year. The difference was primarily attributable to changes in working capital during the year related to more cash used to pay accounts payable and accrued life.

Speaker 4: critical investments.

Speaker 4: We expect our cash flow from operating activities in the back half of the year to be strong and even stronger than the back half of last year.

Speaker 4: As Paul noted, even after investing $25 million of our excess liquidity for stock repurchases in the last four quarters, including $3.8 million in stock repurchases in the second quarter, we ended the quarter with $55.1 million in cash and with our full $15 million revolving credit facility under on.

Speaker 4: Our strong and increasing liquidity adds FranklinCovey optionality as we continue to invest in our business, evaluate potential acquisition opportunities, and continue to look at ways to further enhance shareholder value.

Speaker 4: Finally, to make a little more detail.

Speaker 4: Provide a little more detail on the factors underlying this strong performance.

Speaker 4: focusing on the results of key areas of our company.

Speaker 4: specifically in our enterprise business in North America.

Speaker 4: in our enterprise business internationally, both in our direct offices and international licensee partner operations, and in our education business, almost all of which is in North America.

Speaker 4: in our enterprise business internationally, both in our direct offices and international licensee partner operations, and in our education business, almost all of which is in North America. First, as shown in slide 20,

Speaker 4: Results in our enterprise business in North America were strong in the second quarter year to date and in the latest 12 months.

Speaker 4: Revenue in North America, which accounts for about 73% of total Enterprise Division revenue, grew 8% in the second quarter, 12% year-to-date, and 15% in the latest 12-month period.

Speaker 4: Our US Canada area of business grew us at a strong 11% in the quarter.

Speaker 4: but was tempered by an 11% softening in our government revenue.

Speaker 4: Subscription and subscription services revenue in North America grew 7% in the quarter, 13% year to date and 19% for the latest 12 months.

Speaker 4: Our balance of deferred revenue billed and unbilled in North America grew 22 percent compared to last year's second quarter balance.

Speaker 4: And the percentage of North America's All Access Pass invoice revenue represented by multi-year contracts increased to 55% for the latest 12 months, as we said before, in the second quarter, up from 47% last year.

Speaker 4: Second, as shown in slide 21.

Speaker 4: Revenue growth was strong in our offices in the UK, Ireland, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and Australia.

Speaker 4: countries which together make up approximately 48% of total international sales.

Speaker 4: and where all access pass makes up a substantial portion of those sales.

Speaker 4: Revenue in these offices grew 8% in the second quarter, 10% year-to-date, and 20% in the latest 12-month period.

Speaker 4: All access pass subscription and subscription services sales, which make up approximately 83% of total sales in these countries, grew 4% in the quarter, 9% year-to-date, and 22% for the latest 12-month period.

Speaker 4: In our offices in China and Japan, which account for approximately 52% of total international sales,

Speaker 4: widespread COVID-related lockdowns in China over the past 18 months, which started to loosen in the second quarter, together with a very cautious and slow return to normalcy post-COVID in Japan, and the negative impact of FX impacted results in these two countries as revenue declined.

Speaker 4: by 17% in the second quarter, 12% year-to-date, and 23% in the latest 12-month period.

Speaker 4: Our strong overall company results were after absorbing these impacts in China and Japan.

Speaker 4: These pressures appear to be easing and we are expecting growth in these countries in the third quarter and beyond. As also shown in slide 21, our international licensee partner revenue increased.

Speaker 4: 13% in the second quarter, 11% year-to-date, and 16% in the last 12 months.

Speaker 4: Our licensee partners' operations continue to strengthen despite world economic conditions.

Speaker 4: Finally, as shown in slide 22, the results of our education business, which account for approximately 24% of the total company revenues, were very strong.

Speaker 4: with education revenue growing 28% or 3.1 million in the second quarter.

Speaker 4: Excluding approximately 600,000 of low margin symposium marketing revenue, where our clients and prospective clients gather to hear best practices and techniques surrounding the leader in me process.

Speaker 4: Revenues still grew 2.5 million or 23 percent.

Speaker 4: Education revenue increased 25% year-to-date and 20% in the last 12 months.

Speaker 4: Education subscription and subscription services revenue growth was very strong, increasing 30% in the second quarter, 27% year to date, and 23% in the last 12 months.

Speaker 4: Education's balance of deferred subscription revenue grew 18 percent in the second quarter.

Speaker 4: And our year-over-year retention of leader-in-me schools remained very high at approximately 90% for the latest 12 months.

Speaker 3: So Paul, turn the time back to you. Thank you Steve, thanks for taking us through that. Maybe just stepping back for just a minute before we move to guidance and outlook. In this environment we're often asked a couple of questions. First, whether organizations and schools are still engaging us on major behavioral change initiatives.

Speaker 3: And second, how we're thinking about the ongoing growth of our revenue-generating client-facing roles, including client partners. The answer to the first question, whether organizations or schools are still engaging us on major behavioral change initiatives, is an emphatic yes.

Speaker 3: While it's true that some organizations are hunkering down as occurred during the early stages of the pandemic, many others see this as a critical time to strengthen their organizations by putting extraordinary focus on major strategic objectives, increasing the capability of their leaders, and increasing the capacity of their leaders to make the most of the work that they do.

Speaker 3: by building more strength into their culture, and by increasing the effectiveness of every individual to narrow focus to the most important organizational priorities.

Speaker 3: Last week we convened a group of Chief Human Resource Officers and Chief Learning Officers from 17 of the largest companies in the country.

Speaker 3: Collectively, they employ more than two million people. We spent the entire day discussing the areas in which they and their CEOs are most focused.

Speaker 3: and how they're organizing to drive collective action on their most important objectives. Over and over we heard these leaders discuss the high correlation between leadership capability and financial performance.

Speaker 3: collective action on their most important objectives. Over and over we heard these leaders discuss the high correlation between leadership capability and financial performance, the importance of culture.

Speaker 3: and the power of focusing and aligning organizations to improve execution.

Speaker 3: FranklinCovey is a trusted partner to our clients in each of these areas. As shown on slide 23, I'd like to briefly touch on a few recent client wins that illustrate the type of positive momentum we're seeing across the majority of our client base right now.

Speaker 3: First is a recent new client win with a large organization who's engaging us on a major sales transformation initiative that will touch more than 5,000 of their sales professionals around the world. This is a five-year all-access pass contract.

Speaker 3: A second is a large multinational information technology consultancy, whose all access pass actually expired six months ago, resulting in a non-renewal at that time, as the client wrestled with what was an uncertain economy and what that might mean for their business.

Speaker 3: However, in the second quarter just ended, we won this client back for a new three-year contract with significant subscription services attached. A third is a large transportation company that expanded their all-access pass seats from 1,500 to 9,000 in the second quarter so that we can now help them address the entirety of their leadership population globally.

Speaker 3: And maybe just one more from our enterprise division, a leading global food and beverage company renewed their path in the second quarter and at the same time expanded their all-access pass seats so that they can scale our project management, unconscious bias, and seven habit solutions further into their organization. And also importantly in our education division where the team has successfully been pivoting from cell...

Speaker 3: To answer the second question, how are we thinking about the ongoing growth of our revenue-generating, client-facing sales roles, including client partners?

Speaker 3: The answer is that we continue to see this as a significant piece of our overall growth strategy.

Speaker 3: As you can see shown in the chart on slide 24, since the end of fiscal 2012 to the end of fiscal 22, we've grown the size of our Salesforce by 250 percent, from 120 client partners to 300 client partners.

Speaker 3: And of these additions, at least a third have been added in just the past four years, meaning we have a significant portion of our sales force who are still in ramp, many of whom are in the early stages of that ramp. These ramping client partners represent a significant source of future revenue growth as the embedded future revenue from the successful ramp of these new client partners represents everything we can to continue, pathway one

Speaker 3: tens of millions of dollars of future revenue growth. While this growth in the number of new client partners has been occurring,

Speaker 3: We've also been growing two additional important client-facing revenue generating roles.

Speaker 3: our All Access Path implementation strategists, and our Leader in Me coaches. These two groups play a critical part of our account management strategy.

Speaker 3: They partner with our client partners to expand, add services, and ensure the successful renewal of each of our All Access Pass and LeaderMe clients.

Speaker 3: As you can see shown the chart on slide 25, the number of people hired for these roles has also grown steadily since the launch of our subscription business, more than doubling from 70 in fiscal 2016 to 149 at the end of fiscal 22.

Speaker 3: As we continue to focus on hiring aggressively to match the magnitude of the big opportunity before us,

Speaker 3: There's enormous value to making sure each one of these people ramps successfully.

Speaker 3: Therefore, both generally and particularly in this more difficult environment, we're going to spread the hiring of this and future years' hirings.

Speaker 3: a little more evenly rather than bunching them all up at year end. This will allow us to ensure each of these people receive the right amount of ramp support, both in the current environment and thereafter.

Speaker 3: We're pleased because of our strong solutions and their ability to address must-win objectives for our clients.

Speaker 3: Our compelling subscription business and our strong business model, we're able to make these ongoing investments to accelerate our growth in revenue while at the same time accelerating our growth and adjusted EBITDA on cash flow. I want to express my huge appreciation to our amazing clients and to our teams of amazingly talented and committed people who serve them. They make the impact we're having possible.

Speaker 4: I'd now like to turn the time to Steve to review our guidance and multi-year outlook. Steve? Okay, thank you again, Paul. So everyone might want to refer to slide 26. So driven by the continued strength, strategic durability and future visibility provided by our All Access Pass.

Speaker 4: and Leader in Me membership subscriptions, which due to their high revenue retention, high lifetime customer value, and their being highly attractive to new customers have resulted in accelerated growth over the past year.

Speaker 4: They have also driven strong performance through the first two quarters of this year.

Speaker 4: Based upon that primarily, we're affirming our previously announced guidance that adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2023 will increase to between $47 and $49 million in constant currency compared with the $42.2 million in adjusted EBITDA achieved in 2020.

Speaker 4: in fiscal 2022. We expect to achieve this growth even after continuing to make increased investments to add new client partners, other personnel, and investments in delivery portals and content and absorbing potentially challenging macroeconomic circumstances.

Speaker 4: This guidance also assumes that China and Japan will begin their post-COVID-19 recovery in the second half of the year and does include the loss of approximately 1.4 million of adjusted EVA-DAH.

Speaker 4: related to the loss in Q2 of a large tenant at our corporate campus. We remain confident in the strength of the OLLX's past and the Leader in Me membership subscriptions, which have driven Franklin Covey's growth across recent years and which are expected to drive continued growth.

Speaker 4: in FY23 and in subsequent years. Consistent with our overall guidance of adjusted EBITDA going to the $47 to $49 million in constant currency,

Speaker 4: We expect adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter to be between $9.5 and $10.5 million in constant currency.

Speaker 4: We feel very good about achieving this result, particularly given that last year's Q3 adjusted EBITDA result of 10.9 million.

Speaker 4: was itself 2.3 million or 27 percent higher than the year before, making this year's Q3 adjusted EBITDA corridor our second largest Q3 ever.

Speaker 4: even after absorbing the 500,000 reduction in EBITDA from the loss of the tenant that we mentioned.

Speaker 4: As to revenue, compared to our estimate at the beginning of the year of approximately $294 million, we expect revenue for the year to be impacted by approximately $3.5 million due to FX.

Speaker 4: additional 2.5 million because of the slower than expected recovery of sales in China and Japan and by an additional 4 million to reflect the expected impact of the deeper snow through which our clients are hiking.

Speaker 4: We expect revenue in the third quarter to be approximately $70 million in constant currency.

Speaker 4: reflecting the factors just mentioned, and in line with our full year revenue expectation of approximately 284 million.

Speaker 4: In line with our expectation of 47 to 49 million of adjusted EBITDA on constant currency in FY23, our adjusted EBITDA targets for FY24 and FY25 remain unchanged at approximately

Speaker 4: 57 and 67 million respectively. While changes in the world economy and many other factors could impact our expectations, these are current targets. So Paul, back to you. OK.

Speaker 3: Thank you Steve. We feel great about our continued momentum and are looking forward to accelerating growth. And with that I think we ought to open up to your questions.

Speaker 1: Thank you. As a reminder, to ask a question, please press star 11 on your telephone and wait for your name to be announced. To withdraw your question, please press star 11 again.

Speaker 1: Our first question comes from Nihal Chokshi with Northland Capital Markets. You may proceed. You may proceed.

Speaker 5: Oh, yeah, thank you. Hey. Just a little clarification on the guidance. The slides are. That's fine on a constant currency basis and in the quarter bill period. That did not specify on a constant currency basis. So.

Speaker 3: Are we going from an as-is to a constant currency outlook here? Or for adjusted EBITDA? Yes. Is that your question? Specifically, I think we've always – that was probably it.

Speaker 3: miss on our part in the slides last quarter, we've typically always tried to give our guidance in constant currency.

Speaker 3: missing our part in the slide last quarter, we've typically always tried to give our guidance in constant currency. Okay, excellent.

Speaker 5: And I think what you guys are trying to communicate here is that over the last three months you have seen incremental headwinds to

Speaker 5: and you're absorbing those incremental headwinds. Can you quantify exactly those incremental headwinds on a bed-to-bed basis as opposed to revenue basis that you have already provided?

Speaker 6: Well now how that

Speaker 4: So no, we really haven't talked about a number that the headwinds related to revenue have flown to adjusted EBITDA, but it would be at a pretty high flow-through rate, meaning that if we had, you know, pick whatever your number is.

Speaker 5: Bookings in the quarter is up only 2% year of year, although the all access pass invoicing is up 55% year of year. That's versus midteens prior four quarters and 23% in November quarter. So the pretty significant deceleration in your bookings, what's the narrative behind that deceleration there? Yeah, that's a good question. So I think

Speaker 3: So stepping back for just a second, as we looked at the quarter as we talked about just a minute ago.

Speaker 3: There were a number of actual positive things really happened in the quarter relative to bookings. We had the number of clients who expanded.

Speaker 3: renewed and expanded their all-access pass was greater in the second quarter than it was a year ago. So it wasn't that. We had more clients sign multi-year contracts.

Speaker 3: this year than did a year ago. So we felt great about that. New logo sales continue to be strong in the quarter for the year to date for the latest 12 months.

Speaker 3: And so those were all positives. Weighing against that were, as we mentioned, there were

Speaker 3: While about the same percentage of clients who don't renew in any given quarter didn't renew, there were some larger clients in there who didn't renew this quarter, and that weighed to the point where it almost mostly offsets the gains on the other side. So I think that's what happened in the quarter. It was some really positive things, and then we did have those clients who were a little bit larger who were facing their own headwinds.

Speaker 3: didn't renew, we hope that we'll win them back.

Speaker 3: From a growth standpoint, then the other point we made is we're comping against what was our largest

Speaker 3: percentage growth quarter last year in the second quarter that we've had in our subscription business, which itself was a little bit benefited by the comp last year being a little bit easier over the COVID impact. So we're up against that and comping there as well. But generally speaking, we feel like the COVID impact is a little bit different than the COVID impact that we've had in the past. So we're up against that and comping there as well. But generally speaking, we feel like the COVID impact is a little bit different than the COVID impact that we've had in the past.

Speaker 3: level of execution, what we're seeing happening with our clients apart from those who were a little bit larger and weren't able to renew is Still quite consistent of what we were seeing a year ago

Speaker 3: Okay, my last question is, can you explain to me what you guys mean by deeper snow? Oh, you know, so in Utah, I did have a little fun, they spent snowing like crazy in Utah, so we were trying to think of what would be a good metaphor that, you know, so.

Speaker 3: By the way, a year ago, it wasn't like the economy was all roses either. We're starting to be some signs and there was starting to be some concern and maybe a little bit of pullback, but we see a little bit more of that now from our clients, where if there was not a lot of snow on the ground a year ago, there is a bit more snow on the ground and while the same unit of effort doesn't yield the same miles hiked per day for some of our clients and so as they're facing that, a little bit more-

Speaker 7: I'll save the floor here.

Speaker 3: Thanks, Dale.

Speaker 1: Thank you. Our next question comes from Jeff Martin with Roth MKM. You may proceed.

Speaker 8: Thanks. Good evening guys. Thanks for all the detail. Very helpful. Hi. Hi Paul. Paul, I wanted to dive into the industry mix a little bit and ask if you're seeing any particular trends.

Speaker 8: by some of your larger industry categories, manufacturing, financial services, government, tech. In terms of client renewals, is there a pattern from within the larger pieces of the pie even though none of them is overwhelmingly large?

Yeah, it's a great question. Maybe I'll ask, I'll have, I'll just make a quick comment and have Jen Colosimo speak to that specifically. But in short Answer....

It's not a Doesn't vary much by industry, but Jen I know your team's been kind of really digging into that any thoughts you have?

Dan might be trying to come off mute. I came off mute. There you go. Hey, Dan. Thanks for the question, Jeff. The simplest way to answer that is no.

We are not seeing a trend by industry. The best way I could explain it is based on the challenges that we address with our clients, particularly as you think about leadership culture, executing on strategy, many of our clients are reinvesting in that.

even if they may be having a smaller workforce, even if they have a smaller workforce, they're reinvesting with those that remain. So as we look at it, as you might expect in this economy, decision-making often moves up. In my case, making a case to Steve Young.

you need to make more of an economic case. And we have clients that are making that economic case. And we have some that it is delaying decision-making. And so it's frankly just an uncertain environment where many of the things that Paul said, we have all of these great things happening. And in fact, the same percentage renewing and.

You know, we did report that government was down.

Drug the results of North America down just a little bit in the quarter. I think that has been a.

slightly softer, but I don't expect that's a long-term trend. It's just kind of due to one particular client actually, one agency. So that would just be one thing to note. Okay. And then I was intrigued by your wording where clients were, quote, not able to renew rather than chose not to renew.

It's noticeable that your unbuilt deferred revenue growth far outsized your deferred subscription billed in the quarter.

And that suggests that the longer term contracts are overwhelmingly outpacing the shorter term contracts.

That to me says your more loyal higher value clients are renewing at multi-year and past expansion levels relative to maybe some of the shorter term clients. Maybe you could comment with respect to some of the shorter term clients and are those traditionally your more valued clients or is there much of a difference between those that purchased long-term clients?

of the one that did not renew in the fourth quarter and came back and renewed. Oftentimes, if you were in those discussions, you'd hear the client say something like, hey, we're not able to do this for this reason at this moment, but that's not gonna be the long-term permanent state here. So there are just some times where the environment for the client, and that's not just a Q2 thing, that happens. every time. Wonderful dialogue.

of years now at the continued steady growth in those clients who want to enter into multi-year contracts. We've reported on past calls that typically it'll be upon the renewal of their first year or even their second or their third year where they'll step across and add multiple years, but it's usually in that after year one going into year two. And I think that's happening because of the nature of the problems that we're solving.

we're dealing with the kinds of issues and challenges and topics that are important and don't get solved in one quarter or even in 12 months. To change an entire culture or change the level of productivity of an entire team or department is is a longer term kind of thing and so I think we see that in clients.

of issues and challenges and topics that are important and don't get solved in one quarter or even in 12 months. You know, to change an entire culture or change the level of productivity of an entire team or department is a longer term kind of thing. So I think we see that in clients generally.

deciding to make the commitment to multi-year more and more, and we certainly saw that in the second quarter. And so, yeah, where you do see your, to the extent that there is greater churn, you see that with those clients, you know, after their first year. And then as those cohorts become more and more established, it's like laying down road base where you get these very mature cohorts that now have very little churn or very little transition.

eight years later that have been there all those years. And so the most noise and the most chop is actually on those that are coming out of their first year as we're still getting to know them and work with them and then oftentimes they'll go multi-year. Great, and then I know in the past couple quarters you've talked about revenue growth acceleration. Obviously in the current environment that's gonna take a bit of a pause. Just maybe give us a sense of your degree of competence if it's shifted or if it's changed at all relative to.

some of the targets that you previously outlined, getting to the mid-teens and ultimately upper-teens revenue growth once the economy is back in stable growth mode. Yeah, great. So maybe first point that's slightly related, but not exactly the answer to that is that those who are clicking on the travel accomodate model will see a new largest growth opportunity in the Arms of a

We've built a business model that generates significant increases in adjusted EBITDA on cash flow independent of when and whether we get to the mid-teens and then all the way to the high teens. So the business model continues to be what you've always recognized it to be, which is a great business model. To your specific question related to growth rates, we...

We also have these two powerful subscription engines that have been driving more and more growth, faster and faster growth. And it's absolutely still our view that this is a business that's on its way to low teens, mid teens, and then eventually high teens, like we've said. The current environment means that the timing of when we get there might be a little bit more elongated, but we're still very excited and pleased with what we're seeing.

and the way the subscription businesses are behaving in both divisions. So I think you alluded to it, Jeff. I think there's a timing thing there given kind of the current economic environment that might slow slightly the pace at which we move to low, mid, and then high. But I suspect, strongly suspect that's where we're headed.

Great, thanks. I'll yield the floor. Thanks. Thanks, Jeff. Thank you. Our next question comes from Dave Storms with Stonegate. You may proceed.

Perfect. Good evening, everyone, and thanks for taking my call. My first question is coming from slide 16. Paul, you had mentioned the deeper snow that a lot of your clients are seeing. We expect that, you know,

Average annual clients then to be greater than the 77,000 going forward still or will that number come down as clients? You know, pair back the scope of what they're asking from you guys.

Yeah, great question. I think that has a number that is a number and we went into quite a bit of detail last quarter on this that has increased quite significantly over the years. And we would, I think we would expect that number to continue to increase and the reasons for that are one, as we mentioned a minute ago, even in the second quarter, more clients expanded, more clients added multi-year.

we still, you know, even on the tougher comp, we still grew services over the prior year. So I think all those things point to clients deepening their relationship with us, expanding. Our whole model is built, as you know, to land and expand and I think

Another vector on that is just the relatively still low client penetration rate that we have. As great as we're doing and as much expansion has occurred, that number of 77,000, it wasn't that long ago that it was in the 40,000. As much as that has grown, there's still a tremendous amount of headroom even in the clients we have today where we're still just addressing roughly 10 percent of the addressable population. I think we saw that expansion.

in this or is that just more product of economies of scales and general increased efficiencies? I think there are there are efficiencies we hope in many places in the company but that decrease can be driven significantly by the fact that a lot of our costs are either fixed costs or grow at a rate

slower than our revenue growth and expected revenue growth. So areas that are not client facing like central overhead, you know, all of those types of costs, we expect to grow at a rate lower, slower than revenue for quite some time. So we're we're

we would expect to have our client facing costs in SG&A grow at a rate, you know, pretty similar to our revenue growth as we support that, as we support the growth and look for accelerating growth that Paul just talked about.

But again, a lot of the back end operations we believe are able to grow at a slower rate and that will increase the, that will decrease the percentage vestiges versus revenue as time goes on. That's very helpful. Thank you, Steve.

In fact, I would say that as we go, as our adjusted EBITDA, we expect to grow up into the targets that we've talked about in future years. That growth is primarily the relationship of the EBITDA and the EBITDA.

the fixed cost to revenue. I think what you're also seeing Dave in here is that our cost to acquire a customer is actually not only less than the lifetime value of that customer, but even less than the first year value of that customer. And so as we're acquiring more customers that revenue is growing faster than the cost to even acquire them. So I think the combination of all those factors.

is maybe back to Nahal's question is why also while revenue could be at one level, an adjusted EBITDA can still be growing at the levels that we originally projected for the year end and the future. So it really is just a high-podge of strong execution. That's great.

Okay, well, one more if I could. I know, Paul, you mentioned that your space now, you know, putting on new client partners throughout the year so it's not as backloaded. Have you guys discussed or would you be willing to give us a target on what, you know, number of new client partners would look like by the end of the year?

So I don't have a number for you today. We were still.

We've got, as you know, we've we've we've booked up the number of recruiters a year ago so that we could get we could get more. We could, we could be more on top of hiring and hiring more people. We've we've made meaningful ads to our sales enablement capability. To our management structures support more client partners. So over time we've

We've gone from adding 10 a year to 20 a year to 30 a year. We're expecting to continue to grow that. I don't know exactly what the number will be at year-end, but consistent with what we've said in the past, we'll add a significant number of client partners between now and the end of the year and in the next fiscal year as well.

We think in this environment that there's an opportunity to get really great salespeople. We're doing well. We're making investments in our business. We think that we can attract and win some really good talent. We want to make sure we get the best talent. And then once we get that best talent, we want to make sure that our system of supporting and ramping them.

gives them the very, very best chance of being really successful here. And just want to match that up as well as we can over the back half of this year and that might extend a little bit into the first part of next year as well.

That's perfect. Thank you very much. Thank you.

Our next question comes from Samir Patel with Ascalade in Capital Management. You may proceed.

Hey, I wanted to ask a little bit about the new credit facility. You know, $70 million is a pretty big amount, especially when combined with the cash on your balance sheet. Your largest acquisition to date, I think, was, you know, Strive, which wasn't really that big, you know, compared to that facility. So I was wondering, Paul, if you could just dive a little bit deeper into how you think about capital allocation.

over the next few years whether that facility just were there as a nice to have in case or if there's actually something you kind of intend to use it for. Yeah, hey Samir good to hear from you. So first of all big thanks to Derek Hatch for getting all that put in place. We

we didn't just go for an increase in our credit facility to have, we were expected to generate a lot of cash as you know, and weren't just looking for a larger credit facility just to have the comfort of having a larger credit facility. We think that there's an opportunity in this environment to be

potentially more inquisitive. And of course, we have a great organic growth story and strategy, I believe. The numbers we're talking about that we believe we can achieve, we don't think really require a lot of M&A. And at the same time, there could be some opportunities to do some things that could be exciting and can really be accelerant to what we're doing. And so we wanted to get ready.

So that so that things are in place if and when we were to find and discuss some things like that. And then we also were grateful to our board that we were able to replenish our

authorization to repurchase shares and we've done we've done a decent amount of that over the last four quarters as well and would expect that we would continue to use our cash you know wisely for for that for M&A and also just to fund operations to make sure we're making all the best decisions possible to grow revenue so nothing to share with

Those will be on our 8K tomorrow. Yeah, the 8K is coming out tomorrow on that. It's a varying amount depending on some of the covenants.

We're going to be at like the 175, 185. It's like we start out at SOFR plus 150. That's where we anticipate being and then it goes based on our leverage ratio, it will go up from there. Like SOFR plus 175 to SOFR plus 2.

But we will start at SOFR plus 150. Okay. Thanks. That makes sense. Paul, going back to the M&A comment, how do you think about financial guardrails if you're going to spend that much capital on M&A? I think you guys have talked about this, but if you run a DCF on your stock, it should be worth 800 bucks, something like that. Obviously, there's a tremendous amount of crucial to be had just by buying back your stock. I understand the rationale.

response, not trying to leave the impression that we're going to go out and do some major, you know, multi-hundreds of millions of dollars acquisition or anything like that. I think more likely you would see us do things that are more consistent with what we've done with Strive and others where we're adding an important piece of capability to our clients or maybe adding

some content here or there, even to add content we don't necessarily need to acquire. We can license a lot of that. And so I think having access to that additional liquidity we think is a good thing. We're able to get that. We don't necessarily intend.

to use all of that. It gives us the maximum amount of flexibility to pursue any number of different avenues that we think would be valuable to our shareholders.

It could be in the form of some tuck-in M&A or strategic M&A, and it could also be in the form of expanded share repurchases in the quarters ahead.

But I don't think we're intending to go out and lever up or do anything significant.

That makes sense, but I know the details are going to come out tomorrow, but I just I know one of your previous facilities has some restrictions on returning capital to shareholders. I'm just going to assume. Given that you just authorized 50 million and put that in place, but it probably that at the current time you would.

see that facility having any restrictions as long as you stay within the kind of, you know, EBA.covenants and things like that. Yeah, this particular one of the things, that was one of the things with our old covenants, we could actually break the covenants by purchasing shares of stock with $50 million of cash in the bank.

And so one of the things when we were going out to negotiate a new deal is we wanted some flexibility to be able to use our capital without breaking covenants. So this particular, you're right, this particular credit agreement does have some restrictions on distributions that you'll see. However, it has a great amount of flexibility as long as our leverage ratio is below 2.0 to one.

We don't have to count purchases of treasury stock as part of our distributions in that distribution. And we don't anticipate our leverage ratio getting above 2.0. So that gives us a huge amount of flexibility to buy shares as we see fit without breaking our debt covenants. So Samir you're always very prospective. So.

The answer is yes, the last agreement, as you know, we're able to buy a lot of shares under that agreement. And this agreement is gives us more flexibility to acquire larger amounts. Yep. Perfect. Thank you guys. Thanks, mayor. Thank you. And this concludes the Q and a session. I'd now like to turn the call back over to Paul for any closing remarks. Well, thank you. And thanks everybody for.

your time today. We appreciate you. Thanks for tuning in. Thanks for your great questions, and we look forward to talking again soon. Have a good evening. Thank you. This concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.

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Q2 2023 Franklin Covey Co Earnings Call

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Franklin Covey Co

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Q2 2023 Franklin Covey Co Earnings Call

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Wednesday, March 29th, 2023 at 9:00 PM

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