Q1 2023 Chewy Inc Earnings Call
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Good afternoon. Thank you for attending today's Q1 fiscal 2023 earnings call. My name is Hannah and I will be your moderator for today's call. All lines will be muted during the presentation portion of the call with an opportunity for questions and answers at the end. If you would like to ask a question, please press star 1.
I would now like to pass the conference over to our host, Jin Hsu, VP Head of Investor Relations. Jin, you may go ahead.
Thank you for joining us on the call today to discuss our first quarter 2023 results. Joining me are CHUI CEO Sumit Singh and CFO Mario Marte. Our earnings release and letter to shareholders, which were filed with the SEC earlier today, have been posted to the Investor Relations section of our website, Investor.CHUI.com.
On our call today, we will be making forward-looking statements, including statements concerning CHUI's future prospects, financial results, strategies and investments, industry trends, and our ability to successfully respond to business risks. Such statements are considered forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are subject to certain risks.
uncertainties, and other factors described in the section titled Risk Factors in our annual report on Form 10-K and other subsequent quarterly reports, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by our forward-looking statements.
Reported results should not be considered an indication of future performance. Also, note that the forward-looking statements on this call are based on information available to us as of today's date. We disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statements except as required by law. Also, during this call, we will discuss certain non-GAAP financial measures.
Reconciliations of these non-GAAP items to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are provided on our Investor Relations website and in our earnings release and letter to shareholders, which were filed with the FCC today. These non-GAAP measures are not intended as a substitute for GAAP results. Additionally, unless otherwise noted, results discussed today refer to the first question
Thanks, Jen, and thank you all for joining us on the call today.
Before we begin, I would like to thank Bob LaFleur, who, after serving as our head of investor relations for the past three years, has decided to move on to his next chapter after TUI.
We are all grateful to Bob for his years of service and for building out Chewy's IR function following our IPO. At the same time, today I'd like to announce that Jen Su, our head of corporate development and M&A, has now expanded her responsibilities to include our investor relations team.
Before joining Chewy, Jen spent 12 years in technology-focused investment banking, and that background will continue to serve her well in her expanded role. Welcome, Jen.
Now, let's review our first quarter results.
Throughout Q1, customers remained engaged with our platform and shopping trends remained strong.
Tzuyu's superior value proposition, along with our team's focus and high quality execution, did the rest.
As a result, in Q1, we reported $2.78 billion in net sales, an approximately 15% year-over-year increase, and a 4% adjusted EBITDA margin.
Our active customer base steadied and Net Sales Per Active Customer, or NESPAC, grew 15% to exceed $500.
Consistent Nespat growth is driven by strong and ongoing customer engagement in programs like auto-ship and expansion in cross-category purchases.
Autoshipped customer sales represented nearly 75% of total net sales in the first quarter.
Our Autoship Subscription Service is a powerful tool for us, driving recurring and predictable revenue and long-term customer loyalty. Net sales resulted from strengthened categories such as consumables, premium, and healthcare. Our customers continue to show durability and product loyalty.
in these non-discretionary categories with no discernible trade-down behavior, all of which translated to strength in average order size or AOV.
A healthy start to the flea and tick season further supported performance in our healthcare business.
Moving to profitability, gross margin of 28.4% exceeded expectations and were buoyed by lower than anticipated promotional activity, overall strength in AOV, and better than expected leverage at the freight and packaging level.
Below the growth margin line, adjusted EBITDA margin expanded to a record 4% for the quarter.
Mario will provide more detail on our financial performance momentarily. And before he does so, let me take some time to walk you through our growth investments and innovation. They story is looking forward to hearing the information from these participants.
On our last earnings call, we previewed the team's work to launch our first international market.
Today, I am excited to announce that we expect to bring Chewy's superior value proposition, including our personalized and outstanding customer experience, to Canadian pet parents in Q3 of this year. Let me elaborate on a few key concepts.
Why now? Why we believe we can win in Canada? And how our model will allow us to grow sustainably and profitably in this market.
International expansion has long been a part of our strategic roadmap, and there are several reasons that make now the right time for us to embark on this journey.
First, we have strengthened our fundamentals over the past few years, both operationally and financially, and have put our U.S. business on a steady trajectory of growth and profitability.
Additionally, having undergone a multi-year transition of our tech stack into the cloud, we can now leverage our platform to be reliably deployed in Canada without meaningful incremental investment. As we assessed which geography would be most suitable for our expansion plans, we honed in on Canada's large and growing market, where we see a path to achieving market share and profitability.
akin to our US business. Canada has a healthy and increasing e-commerce penetration where we can offer a differentiated value proposition relative to existing players in the market and build the same level of trust with Canadian pet parents that those in the US have come to associate with the chewy brand.
Our initial launch will focus on the Greater Toronto Market, which represents the largest metropolitan area in Canada, from which we plan to take a gradual and responsible approach to expanding our footprint.
Our service delivery model will leverage our assets to create operational efficiency and attractive economics, while ensuring a high bar customer experience.
Specifically, we intend to support our Canada strategy with a scaled local third-party fulfillment and logistics partner. We plan to support our Canada strategy with a scaled local third-party fulfillment and
Our US supply chain affords us an additional asset and we will leverage our US network in situations where it is strategically or economically advantaged to do so.
Taken together, this approach allows us to launch in Canada with a focus on optimal customer experience and without any material commitment to CapEx spend until the success and scale of the business supports an investment in this area.
We do not anticipate this market requiring material CapEx investment through at least 2024.
More broadly, on a company-wide level, we do not expect our investments in Canada to deviate us from our projected long-term profitability, cost or CapEx targets. We look forward to sharing our progress over the quarters to come.
Moving on from international and back to business stateside, I am pleased to announce that we launched our fourth automated fulfillment center, this one in Nashville, Tennessee. Our growing network of automated FCs accompanied by our supply chain transformation, which I have discussed in previous earnings calls, are improving margin efficiency and we believe will contribute to the scaling of our long-term sGNA target.
Elsewhere in Chewy Health, we are excited to announce the official launch of Lemonade as part of the CarePlus suite of wellness and insurance offerings.
With this launch, Care Plus plans are now available across a wide spectrum of coverage options and price points from two best-in-class providers, Lemonade and Tropanian, allowing us to meet the needs of a broader range of pet parents.
We expect these plans to be available nationwide to the vast majority of our customers by next quarter. As we drive broader awareness and education around our insurance product offering, we continue to see a compelling opportunity to expand TAM in this underpenetrated and highly profitable category.
In closing, I am proud of our execution in the quarter as we enter the new fiscal year.
With the base business performing robustly and with several new innovations in nascent stages, I remain incredibly encouraged by Chewy's prospects to deliver long-term growth and profitability and fuel positive and meaningful shareholder return. With that, I will turn the call over to Mario. Thank you, Sumit. And hello, everyone.
I am happy to share results from a record-setting quarter for Chewy. Net sales increased 14.7% or $356.3 million to $2.78 billion.
Non-discretionary consumables and health categories continue to support our growth and collectively represent over 84% of first quarter net sales. Auto-subcustomer sales were $2.08 billion, up 18.6%, exceeding overall net sales growth by almost 400 basis points.
Autoship customer sales have grown to represent 74.7% of total net sales.
Our primary measure of customer engagement, NESPAC, grew 14.8% year-over-year to $512.
driven primarily by our large customer base that spends more with us over time, growing auto-ship customer sales, and increasing levels of cross-category purchases by our customers.
Both NASDAQ and Autoship customer sales reach new record highs for the company.
We ended the first quarter with 20.4 million active customers, reflecting modest net active customer growth relative to Q4 2022.
Gross-ass continued to run ahead of pre-pandemic levels, and we are seeing the gradual waning of the attrition headwinds related to our outsized pandemic cohorts.
As we move down the P&L, please note that my discussion of financials, where applicable, refers to metrics excluding share-based compensation expense and related taxes, as well as certain other adjustments were relevant.
As we move down the P&L, please note that my discussion of financials, where applicable, refers to metrics excluding share-based compensation expense and related taxes, as well as certain other adjustments where relevant. The same applies to my discussion of guidance and financial outlook.
Gross margin reached 28.4% in Q1, expanding 90 basis points year over year.
Gross margin exceeded expectations and a submit note in his remarks were buoyed by lower than anticipated promotional activity, overall strength in average order size and better than expected leverage and freedom packaging.
Continuing on to OPEX, SG&A excluding share-based compensation and related taxes, total $529.9 million or 19% of net sales, improving 60 basis points compared to the first quarter of 2022.
The main drivers of this improvement included operating leverage from higher average order size, incremental efficiencies and fulfillment costs, our team's operating discipline, and to a smaller degree, favorability and the timing of spend to support the initiatives we announced on our last call.
Q1 advertising and marketing expense was $183.7 million or 6.6% of net sales in line with our expectation of 6-7% of net sales.
The first quarter adjusted net income was $87.2 million, a year-over-year increase of $41.6 million.
First quarter adjusted EBITDA increased $49.7 million to $110.2 million. And adjusted EBITDA margin expanded 150 basis points to 4%, a result of gross margin expansion and SG&A leverage.
First quarter free cash flow was $126.8 million, reflecting $148.4 million in cash flow from operating activities and $21.6 million in capital expenditures.
Capital expenditures were primarily comprised of investments in our new Automated Fulfillment Centre and ongoing technology projects.
CAPEX in the first quarter came in lower than our historical averages, but we expect overall 2023 CAPEX to remain in the range of 1.5 to 2% of net sales.
We finished Q1 with $803.2 million in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, nearly $200 million higher than the balance at this time last year.
At the end of Q1, between cash on hand, marketable securities, and availability in our ABL, our liquidity stood at $1.6 billion.
That concludes my first quarter recap. So now let me cover our second quarter and updated full year 2023 guidance.
Our guidance reflects a balanced view that incorporates the strength of our business model and customer engagement, along with the latest views on the evolving economic outlook.
We expect second-quarter net sales to be between $2.75 and $2.77 billion, representing year-over-year growth of approximately 13 to 14%. We are raising our full-year 2023 net sales outlook to be between $11.15 and $11.35 billion, representing growth of approximately 10 to 12%.
We are also raising our full year 2023 adjusted EVDA margin to approximately 3%.
As usual, let me provide you some further thoughts as you update your models for the rest of the year. As we have shared before, our gross and adjusted EBITDA margins may fluctuate slightly from quarter to quarter, driven by several factors including the timing of investments, changes to vendor contracts, and other accruals or releases as part of the normal course of business.
For example, in Q2, as we begin operations at our Automated Fulfillment Center in Nashville and ramp other initiatives, including the international launch, we will incur some temporary and incremental SG&A expense. Finally, you should expect our free cash flow for full year 2023 and the full year of 2021.
to increase alongside our expanded Adjustity of the Margin guidance. Before we open the call to questions, I'd like to recap what our latest financial results show.
and that is that Chewy is built for the long term. Our operating philosophy remains intact and our team is highly committed to driving sustainable, profitable growth. With that, I'll turn the call over to the operator for questions. Operator.
If you would like to ask a question, please press star followed by one on your telephone keypad. If for any reason you would like to remove that question, please press star followed by two. Again, to ask a question, press star one.
We kindly ask participants to limit themselves to one question today with one follow-up. As a reminder, if you are using a speakerphone, please remember to pick up your handset before asking your question. We will pause here briefly as questions are registered.
The first question is from the line of Mark Mahaney with Evercore. You may proceed. You may proceed.
Okay, thanks. Just the sustainability of the gross margin trends, they've been kind of grinding higher now for quite some time, and I realize that there's seasonal fluctuations to it, but just talk through why we shouldn't expect kind of, you know, kind of sustainably higher gross margins going forward.
And then just on the revenue outlook for the balance of the year, you had pretty solid results this quarter. For some reason, your guidance implies kind of a decelerating growth rate, not dramatically, but somewhat decelerating through the back half of the year. I would have thought that as we would have thought as you've kind of worked through all of that COVID cohort digestion that you'd be able to kind of sustain growth rates at these levels or higher. So just, are there any one-time-ish factors or comps issues we should know for the next year?
in the quarter by a leverage in the freight and packaging line because of the basket size, it exceeded our expectations. We also had a lower than anticipated promotional activity in the quarter. We may or may not get that into the second quarter and the rest of the year. And historically we have seen fluctuations between quarters. So that would not be a new...
change in the pattern here. You know, when I look at the rest of the year in terms of your second question in terms of sales, I would say two things. One is, again, very good start for the first quarter.
Q2 guidance would tell you another strong quarter is ahead of us. Mid-teens, more than $300 million on an absolute dollar basis year-over-year growth. And that's at the midpoint of the guidance we provided. It's also more than any quarter in 2022, if you look back at what we added last year. So we're bullish about where we're heading in the second quarter.
That said, we do see historically some seasonality in our hard goods sales. There's a small pullback between first and second quarter. You can see that in our reported financials. And as we call that, we also had a strong flea and tick season in the first quarter.
So take that into account when you think about the second quarter. Now what makes us bullish about the second quarter and the rest of the year is the fact that over 80% of our sales are in the categories that we talked about that are non-discretionary in nature. They're consumables, they're healthcare and the like.
And that's also helped by the fact that we have roughly 75% of our sales are to auto ship customers. So, these are good indicators for us and makes us bullish about the rest of the year.
Now, very specific, a very long answer to your question, but when we look at the second half of the year, the implied guidance is still to add about half a billion dollars to the top line in the second half of the year. So it's a pretty big, uh, size of a growth no matter how we look at it.
And right now, our focus is making sure that we execute on the second quarter, and that we're well positioned to, as a company, to play out through the rest of the year. Sumit, anything you wanna add there? No, Mark, the only thing I would add is, you know, the first half, if you look at the dynamics between year-over-year dynamic between 23 over 22, you know, the first half is the composition of the growth. You know, when you looked at 22, it was a combination of, how did we do the structure when we really want to", and then what happened is we realized that a few years ago asud Dragun, system status change, seller Miami made the recommendation for the four-year growth price moving to nonprofits all the way through uh- shot growth, so, it's a combination of losses,
kind of equal weighting between price and volume.
And what the second half guidance kind of implies is structural unit growth being over weighted relative to price. So the composition of the growth is more structural in nature as we get out of the first half into the second half. So that's kind of baked in. And then remember, we're not baking in any material reacceleration of the hard goods business.
which has stronger indication as we've executed Q1 as we move through the rest of the year.
What we like about the current portfolio is the strong engagement. Autorship sales continue to be strong. NASDAQ continues to be strong. And so we're baking in the checks and balances and flowing through. We'll get one more chance to update you, of course, as we play through Q2 and we're standing in the middle of the year.
Thank you, Sumit. Thank you, Mario. Thanks, Mark.
Thank you, Mr. Mahaney. The next question is from Doug Amuth with JP Morgan. You may proceed. You may proceed.
Thanks so much. I want to ask just how are you thinking about the timing for return to active customer growth? What needs to happen there just from a macro or attrition or acquisition perspective? And then what gives you the confidence in long term active customer growth going forward? Thanks.
Hey Doug, this is Smith. I'll start. So a couple of trends are encouraging to us.
and are worth taking note of. One, we delivered sequential growth, even though modest, on the active customer line. Number two, our gross ads continue to trend higher, and where the softness in any gross ad metric is all in the hard goods categories, and much less so in the consumables and health categories.
So that's another data point.
A third data point is we are observing the gradual waning of the attrition of the cohorts. And so overall, the net impact of the above two statements is that we have a steady customer base, no longer on the active decline trajectory that we were through 2022.
And so, you know, the pivot point that we're setting at relative to the strong execution that our marketing team and the rest of the Chewy value proposition, the in-stock, the pricing, the delivery convenience, all being sharper from a year-over-year point of view, we're just, we're bullish on our ability to go to market much more so in the second half of the year as we've...
customer base that we observed as we played through Q1. Anything to add, Mario? You got it.
Okay, thank you.
Okay, thank you. Thank you, Mr. Ammuth.
The next question is from the line of Anna Androeva with Needham. You may proceed. Great, thank you so much. Good afternoon guys. Two questions from us. Mario, just to follow up on the guide, you mentioned some incremental investments in the second quarter as you ramp.
international, just any color on how we should be thinking about the extent of those. And secondly, good to see hard goods seeing some improvement sequentially and you are laughing easier compared now, but can you talk about what drove that and are you expecting to see continued stabilization?
in the category as we go through the year. Hi Anna, good to hear from you. So let me start off with the first question, which is about the investments that we talked about. So we had said 50 to 75 basis points in SG&A and marketing, and that's across all the growth investments for this year. The largest component, we do expect that to be our Canada launch. We're still going to hold to that view of 50 to 75 basis points for the full year.
Now, you saw that in the first quarter that the investment was a little smaller than that. It's about 25 basis points in the first quarter. That means that the timing throughout the year is going to change. We're going to see that more pronounced in the second quarter.
Now, we are looking to self-fund. We have found ways to self-fund some of that investment, and that's what allows us to now grow or raise our EBITDA margin guidance for the full year. As you heard us say, to 3%. We had originally said somewhere between 25 and 50 basis points lower than that, about 2.75 to 2.5.
So we are now looking to raise that or have raised it to a 3%. Specifically to the second quarter, I'll tell you, the international investment is one of the things that you'll see us flow through in the quarter. But the other one is something as simple as the fact that we just launched our fourth automated...
fulfillment center, this one in Nashville. And every time we launch a fulfillment center, we see some small deleverage in SG&A in the quarter that we launch it, in the following quarter. And then it, obviously, we've talked about the benefits it provides over the long term. So that's what you would expect to happen, again, in the second quarter. On your question on hard goods, and when do we expect that to improve?
Let me make sure that I follow the question correctly. I'll take it. Hi, Anand. This is Sumit. The improvement that we saw in Q1 is primarily a result of comping and lapping the years, particularly 22 over 21 and the effect in 23 years.
And so that's that. We are not assuming any material reacceleration, even though we are seeing trends starting to stabilize in what you would call replenishable hard goods categories. Where hard goods is tied strictly to core pet household formation trends, for example.
pet adoption or new pet in households, specifically to categories such as crates, etc. Those trends aren't yet improving sequentially or on a year-over-year basis.
that would be the right type of color to provide.
would be the right type of color to provide. Okay, terrific. Thanks so much.
Thank you Ms. Sandrivo. The next question is from the line of Rupesh.
break with Oppenheimer. You may proceed.
Good afternoon, thanks for taking my question. I just want to go back to your Canada expansion. So as you look at the expansion to Canada, just curious how you think about the recognition of the TUI brand in Canada at this point, and then how you compare the competitive landscape in Canada to what you experience right now in the U.S.
Sure. Hey, Rupesh. This is Sumit. So we've been doing some extensive work as you would expect us to, you know, both in terms of learning the market, the dynamics, and particularly customer behavior and shopping trends per se. So a few things that are noteworthy to us. One, you know, it's encouraging for us to note that we're not starting at ground zero in Canada even though we're not present in Canada.
Our market awareness broadly sits in the mid-20s, and even though that's lower than obviously what we enjoy here in the United States, it's worth noting that it's not zero. That's one. Number two, when we compare the value proposition of the chewy brand against what the consumer really wants.
and desires, which is a propensity towards value, a propensity towards convenience. And then in Canada, much more so in the United States, a heavy lean in towards service orientation.
and compare that against the proposition that Shui brings to market, we are tremendously bullish in our ability to meet the consumer where they want to be met.
When you look at the landscape per se, the core inputs that drive e-commerce, sustained e-commerce growth, are present in Canada, yet without a skilled e-comm provider and a high quality e-comm provider like ours being present in Canada. So when you combine these inputs, the approach that we're taking in our opinion is well, is
Thank you. Thank you, Mr. Parise.
The next question is from the line of Rick Patel with Raymond James. You may proceed.
Thank you, good afternoon and congrats on strong execution. I wanted to follow up on the Canada question and help us to understand the opportunity a little bit better. What do you consider the time of that market and how quickly is it growing? And it seems it seems like you have a running start for brand awareness. I'm just curious what your go-to-market strategy is to capture new customers.
sits roughly 1,000 to 1,200 basis points below the United States, which is also an encouraging trend, both from the point that you're not starting from ground zero. As I said, the inputs are there, and at the same time, the market could appreciate a scaled high quality provider such as ourselves.
who has a proven playbook from our efforts here in the United States. And so in that way, we are going to combine what the customer desires in that particular market against the strong value proposition that we bring to the market, and the results should be amplified. In terms of our customer acquisition strategy, we...
We enjoy a dynamic range of or dynamic array of options in the way that we pick up customers. From kind of having a full funnel approach as we enter the market to utilizing our brand awareness, it's a strong word of mouth advertising that we enjoy here in the United States.
as well as an array of valve mechanisms that we deploy to earn customer trust by delivering surprise and delight are all in the array of options in the way that we will go to market. And so we're looking forward to it. Yep. Thanks.
an array of valve mechanisms that we deploy to earn customer trust by delivering surprise and delight are all in the array of options in the way that we will go to market. And so we're looking forward to it. Yeah, thanks. Thank you very much.
Thank you, Mr. Patel. The next question is from the line of Corey Grady with Jeppries. You may proceed. Thank you, everyone. This is a question from the line of Corey Grady with Jeppries.
Hi, thanks for taking my question. I wanted to ask about any changes in consumer behavior you've seen during the quarter. You noted in your shareholder letter that you're seeing no signs of trade down, but I'm curious if you're seeing any other changes like trip consolidation or potentially consumers trading up less. Thanks. Hey, Corey. No, we're not. Hey, Corey.
of improved active customer base in auto ship from a year over year point of view, as well as improvement in NSPAC per customer subscribed to the auto ship program. And by the way, that improvement in NSPAC is not, price or ASP inflation is not the major driver there, which is obviously an encouraging point to note.
So when we look at the proposition of us being in better inventory positions, sharper on pricing, improved delivery expectation and promise combined with the same kind of personalized service that customers look for, I'd say loyalty is stronger on the platform.
which is keeping ASPs and also AOEs intact. And therefore we're seeing the high engagement that we're talking about here. Thank you.
is keeping ASPs and also AOEs intact. And therefore we're seeing the high engagement that we're talking about here. Thank you. Thanks forMilitary
Thank you, Mr. Grady. The next question is from the line of David Bellinger with Ross MKM. You may proceed. Hi, everyone. Thanks for the question. In terms of promotional activity, it seems like somewhat of a shift, Q4 to Q1, maybe a little more intense lately, but not to the extent you are anticipating.
So can you discern whether some of your promotions are in fact pulling in new customers and to what extent can you use additional promos to get your net actives moving sustainably higher again? Hey David, Sumit, I'll start. Mario might add something. So I think comparing Q1 first of all to Q4 is a little bit of an up.
encouraging.
And which Marion has prepared remarks, said helped kind of buoy some of the gross margin strength that we saw in the quarter as well. And so we're not, that's the current dynamic. And we're using promos across an array of options. Yes, some part of it drives new customers. It also allows us to test for demand.
make sure that we are competitively priced, sharply priced where we understand demand elasticity without really demand, you know, allowing for demand destruction while maintaining kind of profitability to the bottom line.
Anything to add, Mario? I think you covered it.
All right, thanks a lot.
Thank you, Mr. Bellinger. The next question is from the line of Brian Fitzgerald with Wells Fargo. You may proceed. As black components become cell-like and
Thanks guys. One of your larger omnichannel competitors called out some weakness in the consumer in the second half of Q1. It was driven by macro issues. They even cited regional banking crisis and lowered tax refund. Did you see any of that whatsoever in the consumer demand trajectory?
No, Ran, we're not seeing that.
And then my next follow up would just be on the lemonade launch. Any view on how that helps you attack the TAM there? Anything you'd highlight in terms of the dynamics of the insurance market and anything you can tell us about? Let us know in the comments below.
the existing level of awareness with your foray or your offerings in the insurance suite. Thanks. Yeah, Brent, we're really excited about this. As I mentioned in my prepared remarks, anytime you can bring choice to consumer and on top of that expand price points available to a consumer.
it directly correlates to incremental outcome in terms of revenue. And therefore, with a vertical like insurance, we actually expect a high level of flow through to the bottom line as well. So we're excited about the addition of Lemonade. Lemonade is a tech forward player that appeals to a wide array of customers.
And alongside Tripanian, which is obviously a high bar provider of insurance services, we at this point believe that we have the full spectrum covered, both from a range of customer demographic, customer psychographic, as well as price point coverage in a way that we're going to market. I can tell you our quotes to conversion ratios are a...
suggested, it's really a month from now when we kind of go to market with two scale providers. Anything to add, Mario?
But I'm happy to take a follow up, but that's our current point of view. We're excited about it.
That's awesome. I just got a new Bernice now dog puppy so I'll be taking advantage of that.
Appreciate it. Congrats, Ryan. Thanks for having us.
Thank you, Mr. Fitzgerald. Our next question is from Steven Zacon with Citi. You may proceed. You may proceed.
Great. Good afternoon. Thanks for taking my question. I was curious for your perspective on the competitive dynamics in the pet category. If the consumer spending environment weekend and others with some earlier questions here, you know, citing some peers have talked about softening trends.
How do you think you're positioned if the consumer starts to pull back on spending? How do you think about your competitive positioning maybe on price or maybe loyalty? Be curious to get your perspective. I think the results, Stephen, the results speak for themselves. I'll lead with two data points. And the comments that you gave, one used to be a ghost trapped in organic fields. Read more at ove Freak Grind, Twitter, YouTube, Instagram, Instagram. And find out what Bollinger gr Cathy is doing.
Over 84% of our sales were attributed to resilient categories such as consumables and health, where we have a tremendously strong proposition of a wide assortment, B, sharp pricing.
And when you look at delivery convenience, it has actually improved on a year-over-year basis. Let me give you some data points. Our on-time delivery, relative to 22, is sitting at about 150 basis points higher. Our click-to-deliver is sitting roughly 20% better at this particular point.
Our in-stock positions are sitting roughly at some of the lowest levels that we've observed in the last two years. And so when we combine these inputs alongside, again, I've mentioned the personalized experience that we deliver, it just sets you up to continue to fuel the loyalty that we enjoy. And the second brief point, I said I'll leave with two data points. The second data point is the auto-ship sales.
75% of our sales going through the ownership program allows a predictable, repeatable base of volume that allows us to fulfill that demand in a manner that optimizes asset utilization across the company and allows us to kind of flow that revenue into the bottom line. I would add that, Sumit just hit on the very key point here that…
obviously have just raised our full year guidance given everything we know. So yes, we're well positioned.
Great, I appreciate the detail. The follow-up I had was just on gross margin because freight costs are coming down overall from an industry perspective. Would you still expect freight to be a tailwind to gross margin over the balance of the year? After two weeks...
from where we are today, but that should be a de minimis at this point. So it's more things that are under our control in terms of the logistics and the supply chain transformation initiatives that we've launched last year and I think with the last call we said that that those have paid off very well and that we have upset.
most if not all of the increases on the rate card that we occurred starting in 22.
Steven, specifically if we were to put a range on the transformation impact to left on freight and packaging, I'd say we'd likely be able to pull another 50 to 75 basis points out, but that'll happen on a multi-year basis. It's not happening this year. Like Mario said, we've pulled most of that.
out into the last 15 months of execution, which helped us buoy 2022 margins. And in 23, as we're heading into it, some of the outside of fuel variances, we feel we're running this pretty tightly. And to the extent that supply chains improve, it helps us improve our inventory placements better, yeah, that might buoy.
this point freight a little bit, but from an input point of view, we're fairly well set. Okay, thanks for the detail. Best of luck.
point of view were fairly well set. Okay, thanks for the detail. Best of luck.
Thank you, Mr. Zecone. The next question is from the line of Lee Horowitz with Deutsche Bank. You may proceed. Great. Thanks for the time. Can you spend a little bit of time talking about the underlying household growth? I think in the past you talked about the decline in the low single-bidger range. Is this still what you're seeing in the underlying market?
And are you making any stabilization here that may give you hope that industry growth is perhaps on the horizon? And then can you update us on how your advertising data has been progressing? And test customers driven compelling ROIs in the beta test, and what are the markers that you were looking for before you roll out the advertising products or modus sine partners.
stabilization here that may give you hope that industry growth is perhaps on the horizon. And then can you update us on how your advertising data has been progressing? Have test customers driven compelling ROIs in the beta test? And what are the markers that you were looking for before you roll out the advertising products to a broader set of partners? Yes. Sure.
So your first question on underlying pet household growth. So I'll share two data points with you. Pet household formation is flat. So to the extent that we could consider that encouraging, yes, it's at least not declining like we have mentioned in the past. Our recent read is that it's flat. And then another data point is that when you look at shelter and rescue data, between adoption and relinquishments, adoptions aren't happening and relinquishments have steadied.
So there isn't a growth in adoption. At the same time, we're not seeing relinquishments increase per se. So that's a helpful data point, which kind of signals towards the resilience over a long-term for these inputs that fuel, growth, and path over time.
I will caveat it as I always do, which is the source of this data isn't, you know, there aren't one, there isn't one published source. We gather these data points from our relationships across 5,000 shelters and rescue communities that we work with, you know, along with our suppliers and vendors, you know, conversations, et cetera. So just want to caveat it with that. To keep you on theDSCon
Number two, on the advertising data, we're really encouraged by the way this is progressing. So I'll share a little bit of what I said last time. We're in process of ramping up supply. We have demand knocking at our doorstep. And what we are doing right now is phase gating that demand against the supply that is available on the website.
of expanding ads inventory on pet parent user experience. And so that's the guardrail that we're maintaining. We feel good about our ability to expand supply as we move towards the back half of the year, and then ultimately really kind of full ramp this program in 2024.
I didn't quite catch the question. I think you had a Ruas question in there, and if you do, please repeat that. If not, then I think I would rest there.
I guess the question is sort of around the type of raw answer you're seeing within the data asset and I know the answer would be what when the markers aren't really growing.
Sure, sure, sure. So a thing that we are encouraged, which is unique to Chewy's proposition, again going back to the repeat recurring purchase nature of how consumers trend their loyalty with us, is the concept of the LTV, which is fueled with programs like Autoship.
And so, when you consider that, you would also then consider that our approach to ROAS is slightly different from the direct ROAS that the industry is used to, and therefore we would take into account the power of loyalty and LTV ROAS as we go to market. And by the way, that's being well understood and it's well received. And when you compare the ROAS to LTV ROAS, we're actually seeing quite healthy returns above industry standard at this particular point.
When you consider that, you would also then consider that our approach to ROAS is slightly different from the direct ROAS that the industry is used to, and therefore we would take into account the power of loyalty and LTV ROAS as we go to market. And by the way, that's being well understood, and it's well received. And when you compare the ROAS to LTV ROAS, we're actually seeing quite healthy returns above industry standard at this particular point. So we're encouraged by the ramp.
Very helpful. Thank you. Thank you, Mr Horowitz. The next question is from the line of Dylan Cardin with William Blair. You may proceed.
Thank you very much. Just curious, the language that you're using with gross ads ahead of pre-pandemic levels, I guess the implication there would be that if churn normalizes, you'd be back to kind of net ads in line with kind of the 2018.
Just curious, the language that you're using with gross ads ahead of pre-pandemic levels, I guess the implication there would be that if churn normalizes, you'd be back to kind of net ads in line with kind of the 2018-2019 period.
Is that fair, without asking you to put a time frame on that? Hey Dylan, it's Mario. I'll answer that one. Our growth sites are running ahead of pre-pandemic levels and certainly they're even running ahead of last year, this same quarter. But I'm going to reserve making a statement that we expect to return to any sort of levels until…
until we are ready to make that statement. Let me just say that. What we have said is that our thinking hasn't changed for this year, that we would expect second half growth in active customers. Okay, fair enough. And then I guess, what's that?
And obviously we're pleased that we had stability in the active customer base in the first group. That would be a given here. Right, right, sure. And then the spend per customer, are you seeing that kind of return to more normalized levels? I know in the middle of the pandemic it kind of dipped down for certain.
your cohorts. Is that normalized or is the hard goods component of that?
normalized, there's the hard goods component of that, still making that a noisy metric.
Well, the NASDAQ, as we've shown it, the 512 is the new record high for the company, and the increase of 15% or so was similar to what we saw all of last year. So we're seeing strength there. So it's obviously part driven by the increasing prices, but it also is a volume play.
that obviously would help with Nespac and just overall spent per customer. But for now, we're seeing, even without that, we're seeing an increase in Nespac. Okay. And then finally for me, I had thought kind of early on in your public history that
the auto-ship kind of penetration, it wasn't expected to grow too much. The 75% kind of surprised you as to where you've been able to get to. Do you think that there's more upside to that number, and are there any kind of quantifiable margin implications?
from adding the kind of five percentage points that you have over the last couple of years. Thanks. Yeah, Dylan, I think the comment we may have made at that point was not that we didn't expect to grow. As we were saying, I think at that point we were around the 60% mark, give or take. And we were saying, look, 60% is really good when you're selling a product you have to ship.
And if it grows, great, but at that level, every order in the company that flows through our warehouse was benefiting from that level of auto-ship customer sales. Certainly, very happy that it's grown to about 75%. That's a function of a handful of things. One is the program just gets better over time. We find ways to reduce the friction to make the program easier on our customers.
Certainly, I think you know that this program doesn't cost anything. In fact, it leads to a discount for the customers who sign up for that program, and that discount is funded by our vendors. We don't have to fund it ourselves. Between that and the fact that we are now seeing more of our sales shift to healthcare and consumables, given the relative softness in hard goods, you're seeing that grow to the 75% or so that we just saw.
We just print it. So it's a handful of factors. It's a really good thing. We think about the program as a program and how we can make it better, but we're not necessarily sort of obsessing over whether we get it to 77% or 73% or anything like that. It's a, the symbiotic relationship here really helps. It's one of the more effective mechanisms to fuel brand loyalty for our supplier brands. And, you know, obviously, you know, the...
Their participation greatly showcases the value that both of us find in it.
And number two, you know, customers, I talked about the power of expanding kind of choices for customers. If you observe over the last three or four years, you know, we've expanded the eligibility of SKUs in the particular program and have led customers, right, our site experience continues to let customers engage in more productive manners.
to be able to build bigger baskets, which then they extract greater value from. You can kind of see the inputs that are correlated to program growth. And then you put on categories such as healthcare, which were obviously driving growth towards. It all leads to the amplification that you're seeing here, which is why I mentioned a combination of both active customer growth in the program.
times the NSPAC increase that we're seeing on a year-over-year basis. Has the healthcare component been a big part of the increase in penetration?
Well, it absolutely is, right? I mean, when you think about, we started the healthcare category four years ago, and at this point, run the largest pharmacy in North America, or PurePlay eCom pharmacy in North America, and that's a credible base that we are building from and serving customers who continue to be a part of the healthcare industry. And so, we're really excited to see
to enjoy the same propositions that we've talked about on this call. And when you think about the proposition of a health customer, humans are bad at feeding humans medication, we forget to feed our pets. So if you have the option of putting that on recurring delivery, combined with an ongoing engaged program and the notification engine put behind it, etc., etc., it fuels even stronger compliance rates.
And so, you know, our compliance is really healthy relative to average compliance in the industry. Again, as I said, it's a symbiotic relationship between our suppliers and us, you know, who together kind of build brand loyalty and the customers enjoy the return in that way.
Yeah, one more data point I think just to kind of complete that thought here. Over 95% of our consumables SKUs, our products, are auto-ship eligible. 100% of our healthcare products are auto-ship eligible. So when you think about that and the fact that those components in our sales profile have grown over time, that's a percent of total sales.
You get the lift in overall auto-ship customer sales. Yeah, we appreciate the extra time guys. Thank you. Thank you, Mr. Carden. Our next question is from the line of Trevor Young with Barclays. You may proceed. Great, thanks. First one, just what was orders shift growth in the quarter? I think the 10-Q mentioned that it was positive year on year, but it didn't specifically quantify.
And then second one, we've had some questions from investors around some one-time supplier rebates that maybe started in 4Q and carried over into 1Q. And just wondering if you could clarify if there was in fact some one-time rebate this quarter and how much of a lift that was. Thank you.
I'll answer the first part of the question. We actually purposefully took it out of the 10Q, Trevor, because it was causing some confusion. The way we were defining those orders, it was as the packages shipped and of course as we get better at packaging, at shipping fewer packages per order by consolidating the product into single boxes.
and that was kind of throwing everybody off and it just created confusion. So better to say that the orders grew overall. Certainly unit grew. You heard us say that two thirds of the growth in the quarter came from unit growth.
But because we're getting better at sending those orders complete in a single package, the number of packages grew at a slower rate, let me put it that way, than the overall sales. The second part of your question was around questions from investors on one-time supplier rebates.
We did not see anything like that in the first quarter. Nothing meaningful to call out. So let me just say that where you tend to see something like that is gonna be towards the end of the year. And that is as you get growth rebates. But look, let's say.
That's not something that we're assuming at this point in the year. So nothing to call out in the first quarter.
and that's something that we're sort of assuming at this point in the year. So nothing to call out in the first quarter. Great, thank you. Thanks Trevor.
Thank you, Mr. Young. Our last question comes from the line of Lauren Schenk with Morgan Stanley . You may proceed. Great. Thank you. Nice to see the net ad term positive. Is your expectation that that will remain positive in the second quarter and then into the back half of the year? And just –
a clarifier on the customer growth expectations in the back half of the year. You're talking on a year-over-year basis, that should be positive in 3Q and 4Q. And then lastly, any way to think about what the customer contribution from the Canada launch could look like in the second half of the year. Thanks. Hey Lauren, it's Mario. So I'll start off with your first question, which is that...
I'll start with repeating your statement that you were pleased to see a positive net add on the quarter. Maybe I'm putting words in your mouth. I would say that we were pleased as well. But the reality is, look, this is all within the, I would like to call the set of expectations we have internally. We went up a little bit, we could have gone down a little bit, and that would have been perfectly within the set of expectations for the first half of the year.
I won't break down quarter by quarter because that's going to get us into just trouble. I'll just tell you that we are thinking for the full year has not changed. We expect the first half to be around the mean point coming into the year and the second half to see some growth in active customers.
Let me kind of keep it to that. I think it's going to be better than trying to guide you quarter by quarter. The customer contribution we're expecting from Canada launch, what you have heard us say in this case is that Canada is – we expect – we're preparing now for launch in the third quarter, and we expect it to not have a material impact on net sales, gross margin. Let me give you one last picture.
Nespac or active customers. The impact it will have is on EBITDAS, we make those initial investments and we outline what that impact is, but nothing meaningful to call out for top line or active customers or Nespac at this point. Okay, thank you.
Nespac or active customers. The impact they will have is on EBITDAS we make those initial investments and we outline what that impact is, but nothing meaningful to call out for top line or active customers or Nespac at this point. Okay, thank you. Thank you, I appreciate it.
That concludes the question and answer session. I will now pass the call over to the management team for any further remarks. Thank you, team. This is Smith. Have a great evening. Thank you for joining us. That concludes today's call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect your line. Thank you, team. This is Smith. Have a great evening. Thank you for joining us. Thank you, team.