Q3 2023 AXIS Capital Holdings Ltd Earnings Call
[music].
Hello, and welcome to the third quarter 2023 Axis capital earnings call. All participants will be in a listen only mode. After today's presentation. There will be an opportunity to ask questions. Please note. This event is being recorded I would now like to hand, the conference over to your first speaker today, Miss Miranda Hunter head of Investor Relations with access capital. Please go ahead.
Ma'am.
Thanks, Jack Good morning, and welcome to the Axis capital third quarter 2023 Conference call. Our earnings press release and financial supplement were issued yesterday evening after the market.
If you would like copies. Please visit the Investor information section of our website at Axis capital Dot Com joining me on today's call are James Tokyo, Our President and CEO and Pete Vogt, our CFO before we begin I would like to remind everyone that statements made during this call, including the question and answer section.
Which are not historical facts may be forward looking statements.
Looking statements involve risks uncertainties and assumptions actual events or results may differ materially from those projected in the forward looking statements due to a variety of factors, including the risk factors set forth in the company's most recent report on the Form 10-K, our quarterly report on the Form 10-Q and other reports.
Any files with the SEC.
This includes the additional risks identified in the cautionary note regarding forward looking statements in our earnings press release issued last night, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward looking statements. In addition, this presentation may contain non-GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations are included in our earnings press release.
Financial supplement and with that I turn the call over to Vince.
Thank you Miranda good morning, and thank you for joining us in the third quarter access delivered strong results during the quarter. We produced record performance double digit premium growth improvements to our operating infrastructure made investments in talent that complement to our team and enhanced our ability to bring new.
New and existing specialty product capabilities to the market.
Key indicators during the quarter include our highest ever quarterly operating earnings per share at June 34.
Year to date operating earnings per share of $6 90, which is the strongest nine months performance in our company's history.
Our annualized operating return on equity was 18% for the quarter and 18, 4%. So the first nine months of the year.
On the underwriting side.
Third quarter overall gross premiums written of one 9 billion, including $557 million in new business premiums, which was an increase of 21% over the prior year quarter.
We produced a healthy combined ratio of 92.7, as we delivered both strong top and bottom line results, even as the industry faced an active quarter for global weather events with industry wide losses estimated to exceed 25 billion for the quarter.
And this result in a quarterly accident year underwriting income of $144 million.
Turning now to our segments.
First within our insurance business.
We produced close to $1 5 billion in gross premiums written were 11% over the prior year quarter.
New business premiums for the quarter were 467 million also a record for the third quarter and the second highest of any quarter.
On the combined ratio we delivered a very strong result of 88, two and an ex cat current accident year combined ratio of 84.
We generated underwriting income of $105 million, an improvement of $89 million.
We produced overall rate increases of 6% remaining ahead of loss cost while our portfolio continues to benefit from high double digit compounded rate over the past few years, indeed in all but professional and fiber we delivered double digit premium increases.
Speak more on both of those lines shortly.
Looking deeper within our insurance businesses, our London based international business, which includes our Lloyd's syndicate. Once again had a strong quarter delivering premium growth of nearly 18% driven by a 22% increase in new business.
North America premiums increased by 12% with the key driver being our wholesale business, which delivered robust growth of 39% with rate increases of 15% and new business.
Up 53%.
Now looking at a product view across our insurance business.
With respect to property access continues to see favorable market conditions in each of our platforms. We believe positive conditions will be sustained into 2024 across all of our property lines. We see continued dislocation from standard line markets as well as the effect of changing reinsurance.
Terms and conditions impacting the competitive landscape, that's creating increased opportunities on the primary side.
For the quarter across our property lines, we generated premium increases of 33% with rate increases of 16%.
Yeah.
Looking at our individual property businesses, our wholesale E&S business grew by 87%, while achieving rate increases of nearly 25%.
London Open market property book delivered premium growth of 26% with rate increases of 17%.
We generated excellent growth within our onshore renewable portfolio with premium increases of 59% and rate improvement of 5% and in construction, we produced premium growth of 45% with rate improvement of 8%.
In Marine we continued to leverage our broad product capabilities and our position as a recognized market leader in the quarter, we increased premiums by 20% with low single digit rate increases.
Key growth drivers included renewable energy offshore marine liability, including war as well as PC and fine art.
In the quarter, we also added capabilities to our already solid platform as we set up new marine cargo and inland Marine inland Marine units in North America servicing our dual channels of distribution.
And our overall and our overall renewable energy portfolio, where we are a top five global player and recognized as an industry thought leader, we see tremendous potential over the medium term in the quarter premiums grew by 61% with rate improvements up 4%.
In professional lines premium production was down 10% with average rate decreases of 5% as we continued to navigate a moderating environment.
System with my comments in past calls a key driver was the reduction of our U S public D&O business, where pricing remains in our view unfavorable as well as the reduction of transactional liability opportunities at.
At the same time, we are managing diversification across our professional lines book and are pursuing targeted growth opportunities through our lower middle market private D&O business and we're encouraged by the growth that we're seeing.
In our cyber business premiums were down 19% largely due to timing and rate increases were about 2% in the quarter. The cyber market remains dynamic and as mentioned in the second quarter, we continued to make adjustments to our small to mid sized facilities, while pursuing our open market size.
Business, which grew 7% in North America.
A word about liability.
Liability as the class what we are most particularly seeing the impact of social inflation.
Across our liability lines, we've taken a vigilant approach emphasizing our select underwriting appetite, including terms limits and other underwriting tools that we employ in.
In the quarter, we produced growth of 19% and rate increases of 10%. This was driven by targeted growth within our U S excess casualty business, where premiums increased 36% with rate increases of 9%.
And our primary casualty business, we continue to maintain our targeted underwriting shattered strategy achieving rate increases of 16% with premiums remaining broadly flat.
In summary, we're confident that axis is well positioned to capitalize on the favorable market conditions, we see both in the immediate and near to midterm as we lean into our chosen specialty markets worldwide.
Let's now turn to reinsurance during the quarter, we continued to demonstrate that our repositioning of axis re as a focused more profitable specialist reinsurer is taking hold.
In the quarter, we delivered 448 million and gross premiums written with our best ever third quarter production for reinsurance excluding property and catastrophe business. This included $58 million in premium growth, which is up about 15%.
We continued the momentum from the prior quarter and achieving strong retention and healthy new business generation of $90 million.
We produced a $92 seven combined ratio.
Nearly 17 percentage point improvement over the prior year quarter with.
We generated $42 million in underwriting income as compared to a $45 million loss in the prior year quarter.
Rate increases were up 7% and in line with loss cost trends.
As we've previously shared following our repositioning of accessory as a specialist reinsurer, there was approximately $20 million of expiring multiline or so-called bouquet business at risk in the third quarter I'm pleased to share that we were able to restructure these renewals and retain the business and growing into some.
$30 million, we are encouraged by this result, and view it as an additional proof point illustrating the value that our brokers and clients see and our reinsurance franchise.
Indeed, the recent launch of monarch point re a new collateralized reinsurer with stone point evidenced as the confidence in the marketplace for our reinsurance business Pete will speak further on monarch point re during his remarks.
Now let me provide a few comments on our key contributors by line of business and credit and surety, we produced premium growth of 31% with a 6% rate improvement.
And accident and health gross written premiums grew 9% with rate increases of 8% and professional lines, we generated 56% growth predominantly driven by cyber rate increases for professional lines approximating 5%.
The growth of our cyber reinsurance business further demonstrates the versatility of our dual platforms and.
In liability, we delivered premium growth of 18% rate increases were seven 5% excluding workers' comp.
This growth was a result of increased lines right and selective new business.
Finally, looking ahead to the one one renewal season, we expect the firming rates and improved terms and conditions will continue into 2024 with a particular need for further improvement in casualty and professional lines. Nonetheless, we feel our brokers and clients no our appetite and our <unk>.
Deep service commitment and therefore, we feel confident that our value proposition is understood and will serve us and our partners well.
Let's now shift gears and talk about the work that we're doing to enhance our operating model as.
As we shared during prior earnings calls we've been taking a fresh look at all aspects of our business and indeed, we're making enhancements.
You'll recall about a new internal initiative called how we work the key objectives are straightforward.
Increase our agility and speed to market simplify our operating structures and enhance our ability to leverage data and digital capabilities and of course deliver improving efficiencies and capitalize more on productivity gains.
In the three months since launching how we work we have made advances and simplifying our organizational structures that have resulted in access taking several actions in the third quarter with an associated reorganization expense of $29 million.
These actions advance our progress in reducing our annualized run rate expenses and as Pete has indicated in prior quarters, we remain focused on bringing our expense ratio to the low thirty's.
A few examples where in the process of restructuring the operating models for our operations and claims functions in both operations and claims we are repositioning the operating models to more closely align with our underwriting and business priorities and all the while improving efficiency.
Within operations. This work includes deepening our digital and automation capabilities streamlining the organization structure and partnering evermore closely with our brokerage to add speed to how we intake business submissions and the associated processes and claims. This work includes further enhancing our data.
In analytics and loss trend identification capabilities, while further strengthening the linkage between claims operations underwriting and actuarial.
We've also enhanced our target operating model within our Chief underwriting Officer. This includes the integration of all actuarial functions into the organization and we are taking a new look at how to even further enhance our reserving risk modeling and pricing capabilities.
In respect to reserves or reserving philosophy remains to quickly acknowledge bad news, while requiring favorable signals to be consistently demonstrated over an appropriate period before recognizing good news.
As discussed during our second quarter earnings call and as part of the how we work Pete and I are working closely with our chief Actuary and new Chief claims officer.
To reexamine, our claims and reserving processes as part of this fresh look and augmenting our normal processes. We are reviewing our portfolio and testing our assumptions, especially in light of the development that we have seen from the soft market years, and the continued impact from social and economic.
Inflation, along with other emerging trends.
Seen within the industry.
We will complete these additional deep reviews in the fourth quarter, coinciding with our normal internal quarterly review and our annual independent review. Once this work is complete we will respond in a manner consistent with our philosophy.
In addition, we made a number of talent announcements. This includes both growing from within and adding to our team with new complementary talent.
I'll now take a moment to express my gratitude to our longtime chief people officer, Noreen Mcmullin and access wholesale CEO Carlton matter, who are both retiring at the end of the year as well as to our former digital our Chief Digital Officer, Linda Ventresca, who has left axis to start a new <unk>.
<unk>, we are deeply appreciative to all of our colleagues for their significant contributions to our company.
Finally, I'll note that today, we are launching a brand refresh and new brand campaign for axis called specialty solutions elevated which aligns with our ambition to elevate access as a recognized leader in specialty with tailored products and solutions that directly deliver on our customers' needs.
Indeed access helps our customers churn challenges into opportunities and opportunities into new possibility for their businesses.
This directly reflects the feedback that we've been hearing from our customers over the past 90 days Ive had the opportunity to attend multiple industry events and trade shows and the consistent feedback I've heard from our customers is appreciation for our strong and mutually beneficial partnerships.
Exciting for our new specialty product offerings, and a desire to do more business together.
In summary, there is a lot to be excited about at axis. The positive momentum in our performance is continuing to accelerate and we are focused on producing consistent profitable results exhibiting excellent cycle management and delivering growth in book value per share and we are putting the right ingredients in place to take the business to.
The next level, we are in the right markets investing in the right specialty product capabilities, and making the right operating decisions and investing in our talent the future looks bright at axis I'll now turn the call over to Pete for more color on the financial results.
Thank you Vince and good morning, everyone. This was an excellent quarter for axis rounding out a strong first nine months of the year.
As Vince noted both our quarters to date and nine months operating income per diluted common share are the highest in the company's history.
During the quarter, we generated net income available to common shareholders of $181 million in an annualized ROE of 16, 1%.
Operating income was $202 million and an annualized operating Roe of 18%.
And diluted book value per share increased by <unk> 19.
Or four tenths of a percent to $51 17.
As our net income generated was mostly offset by unrealized investment losses and common share dividends.
As noted in our press release adjusted for net unrealized losses on available for sale fixed maturities the book value per diluted common share would be $59 78.
At quarter end.
Moving on to key highlights and our consolidated underwriting results.
During the quarter. The company produced a combined ratio of 92, 7%. This was an improvement of 11 six points over the prior year period.
Primarily driven by the decrease in pretax catastrophe and weather related losses.
The losses were primarily attributable to Maui wildfires, and Hurricanes Italia as well as other weather related events and totaled $42 million or three two points.
This compares to $212 million or 16 six points in the third quarter of 2022.
The consolidated G&A ratio was 13, 5%.
This was an increase of one two points over the prior year quarter.
Predominantly driven by an increase in variable based compensation due to strong company performance. So far this year as compared to a reduction in variable based compensation taken in the third quarter last year due to catastrophe loss activity.
As Vince noted we began implementing our how we work program.
Which resulted in reorganization expenses of $29 million, primarily related to impairments of assets and severance costs. These costs are excluded from operating income.
We expect the run rate benefit of these actions to improve our G&A expenses by approximately $15 million per year, starting in 2024.
As I've shared in prior quarters and as Vince referenced in his comments, we're committed to achieving a low thirties expense ratio by 2026 and the actions taken this quarter contribute to our plan of execution to achieve our targeted expense ratio.
Turning to strategic capital partners on a consolidated basis fee income was $20 million in the quarter compared to $11 million in the prior year quarter. This.
This quarter includes the benefit of a one time adjustment for one of our existing vehicles.
Separately with the launch of <unk>, we expect quarterly fees from strategic capital partners to be in the low to mid teens on a go forward basis.
Now, let's move on and discuss our segment results in more detail.
I'll start with insurance, which once again had a very strong quarter with good performance of course, a number of metrics, including a combined ratio of 88, 2%, which was an improvement of nine eight points over the prior year.
In the quarter, we had gross premiums written of $1 5 billion, which was an increase of $140 million or 11% compared to the prior year quarter.
Since this went through much of the details on gross premiums written I'll just reiterate a few key points.
Notably the increase in quarterly premiums was primarily related to new business and favorable rate changes in property liability marine and aviation lines as well as new business in accident and health.
That growth was partially offset by a decrease in cyber lines, where a meaningful proportion of the decrease was due to timing differences and premium adjustments associated with our delegated business.
In addition, professional lines decreased due to a reduction in U S public D&O premiums as well as a reduction in transactional liability business due to lack of opportunities.
The current accident year loss ratio ex cat and weather decreased by just over one point in the third quarter mainly.
Mainly driven by changes in business mix associated with the increase in property lines, which have a relatively low loss ratio as well as a decrease as well as a decrease in professional lines, which has a relatively higher loss ratio.
Additionally, our property lines had improved loss experience year over year.
Insurance prior year development was positive for the quarter.
Favorable development for Marine and aviation lines as well as cyber lines was partially offset by negative development for property and liability lines.
Property the negative development was driven by a couple of claims that settled unfavorably.
And liability the negative development was driven by a significant settlement on an excess casualty claim as well as continued adverse experience from the soft market years.
The acquisition cost ratio increased by one three points primarily related to a decrease in ceding commissions. This was driven by two factors.
First the impact of changes in business mix as we've been writing more property business and less professional lines business and property has a lower ceding commission and <unk>.
Second we are starting to earn in the impact of lower ceding commissions associated with our 2023 quota share treaty renewals.
The underwriting related G&A expense ratio decreased by two tenths of a point in the third quarter driven by an increase in net premiums earned largely offset by an increase in performance related compensation costs.
Now, let's move to the reinsurance segment.
The reinsurance segments had a strong quarter.
A combined ratio of 92, 7%.
Which is an improvement of 16 four points over the prior year.
We are encouraged to see that the continued consistent performance that the team has achieved year to date.
In the quarter, we had gross premiums written of $448 million, which was an increase of $58 million or 15% as compared to the prior year quarter.
This was principally driven by new business and increased line sizes in our liability and credit and surety lines.
And new business and professional lines, mainly driven by new cyber premiums.
This was an excellent gross premiums written result in the third quarter for our reinsurance team.
With this result, we would expect that there is less than 10% of the annualized gross premiums to be written in the remainder of the year.
Our net premiums written were impacted by the monarch transaction. So let me spend a moment on this transaction.
As previously announced and as Vince noted, we entered into a quota share retrocession agreement with monarch point re this quarter.
To Retrocede reinsurance business with an effective date of January one 2023.
This transaction provides access with a number of benefits, including expanding our capacity for our reinsurance team to meet their client distribution partner needs.
We also continued to build out our three streams of income underwriting income investment income and fee income.
And lastly, it provides us with capital flexibility that we can utilize to further accelerate the growth of our specialty insurance businesses.
I'll add that the transaction is a recognition of the strength of our specialist reinsurance value proposition by a world class investment manager.
The transaction was effective January one and we see the year to date premiums of $363 million to monarch.
With the transaction being approved at the end of the third quarter. The reporting is split into two pieces <unk>.
Prospective piece and a retroactive piece.
The protest the prospective piece is business written but not yet earned and totals $244 million.
This amount is reflected in this quarter's income statement as ceded premiums written in.
And drove the decrease in the reinsurance and group reported quarterly net premiums written.
The retroactive piece, which represents the remaining $119 million of premium.
Was booked on the balance sheet.
Net of acquisition cost and loss expenses.
As a reinsurance recoverable.
Income statement impact in the quarter was an increase in net losses and loss expense of $7 million.
This one time expense represents the unwinding of underwriting income previously reported in our year to date net results now.
Now turning back to the reinsurance results.
The total current accident year loss ratio is performing in line with our expectations in the quarter. We saw the cat loss ratio dropped by 19 three points down to one point we.
We are pleased that as expected, we've minimized volatility volatility through peak catastrophe season.
The current accident year loss ratio ex cat weather increased by two points.
Largely due to a point and a half impact from the retroactive piece of the monarch transaction that I just described.
As well as the continued mix impact of the exit from property and catastrophe lines.
Adjusting for these two items the ex cat loss ratio would have been down year over year due to the positive impact of mix as we've written more credit surety business, which has a relatively lower loss ratio.
Reinsurance <unk> was positive $1 million due to favorable development, our credit surety lines as well as our A&H lines. This was partially offset by negative development, primarily in our liability and professional lines and again, primarily due to reserve strengthening across the 2016 through 2019 accident years.
The acquisition cost ratio increased by one four points. This was primarily related to adjustments attributable to loss sensitive features driven by improved loss performance, mainly in credit and surety lines and A&H lines.
The underwriting related G&A expense ratio decreased by seven tenths of a point.
This was mainly driven by a decrease in personnel costs associated with the exit from our property and cat lines of business.
Moving on to investments net investment income was $154 million compared to net investment income of $88 million for the third quarter of 2022.
In the quarter investment income from fixed maturities was $133 million.
This was up 52% from $87 million in the third quarter last year as the yield on the portfolio has increased from two 9% to four 1% over the last 12 months.
A duration of the portfolio was three years and.
And the market yield at quarter end was six 2%.
210 basis points above the book yield.
As we enter the fourth quarter and look ahead to 2024, our expectation is that with the current interest rate environment.
Our three year duration portfolio and.
And meaningful operational cash flow, we continue to expect strong growth in investment income from our fixed maturity portfolio.
Regarding capital management.
In the quarter, we returned $38 million to shareholders through common dividends, which brings our total year to date capital returned to approximately $115 million.
We still have $100 million remaining on our share repurchase authorization.
Given the substantial opportunities in our specialty markets, our top priority remains deploying capital to support profitable growth in our chosen lines of business.
In summary, this was an excellent quarter for axis, one of which we advanced our strategic priorities to deliver consistent profitable results and grow book value.
To Echo Vince we are committed to building on our progress and are optimistic for the future.
With that I'll turn it back to Miranda. Thank you Pete we're now ready to begin the question and answer session. We ask that you kindly restrict your questions to one primary question along with a single follow up and if you have any further questions. Please rejoin the queue Chuck back over to you.
Thank you we will now begin the question and answer session to ask a question you May Press Star then one on your Touchtone phone if youre using a speakerphone. Please pick up your handset before pressing the keys. If any time. Your question has been addressing you would like to withdraw. Your question. Please press Star then two and at this time, we'll pause momentarily to assemble our roster.
Okay.
And the first question will come from your own Qunar with Jefferies. Please go ahead.
Thank you good morning, everybody.
My first question goes back to the monarch partnership.
Can you talk a little bit about or try to quantify the capital relief you get from it.
And I think I heard you say that youre looking to deploy that capital back into growth.
Hey, your own this is Pete I'll take that yeah. We are looking to deploy that capital back into growth I also think that when we look on a go forward basis. This will actually bring our ceded percent between insurance and reinsurance as I look forward to 2024 to be a little bit more consistent between both of the segments. So as I'm thinking.
Forward as we're thinking forward, that's what we're thinking of.
But overall with regard to capital.
I'd say our capital factors are very much driven by by net premiums as well as reserves off those net premiums of given that we've given you. The numbers that we have for premium that's actually being deployed I think you may be able to back into it. We typically will not talk about specific capital released just a deal like this but if you kind of look at the premiums I think you can can do some.
The analysis.
Okay I appreciate it and then my second question maybe.
Maybe focusing on the insurance segment.
Clearly a bunch of moving parts, there and then I certainly hear the potential for improving the expense ratio I guess I'd like to focus on the loss ratio here if we can.
With his lines, such as fiber and professional liability coming under some pressure.
Do you believe that you.
Continue to generate rate above loss trends for the portfolio as a whole or in other words is there room for further.
The accident year loss ratio improvement.
Hey, Ron Good morning, it's Vince.
Look these are these two classes we've been highlighting in the last couple of quarters as being under rate pressure, but please appreciate that the compounded rate over the prior year's is has built a fairly strong premium adequacy position and as respects trend, we're keeping a careful eye on each.
Of those portfolios and within fiber of course realize we we underwrite to many different types of businesses and sizes of business and so we're keeping a watchful eye I would say that we're observing the pressure we're watching it carefully and we're reshaping the portfolio as we evidenced in this call by commenting on.
Examining the small to mid size cyber component and as we've said previously in public D&O, we've shrunk that business as well.
Thank you.
Welcome.
The next question will come from Elyse Greenspan with Wells Fargo. Please go ahead.
Hi, Thanks.
My first question, maybe it's a clarification. So I think you guys that insurance rates are up 6% and that above loss trend.
Whereas loss trend and I thought you guys had said loss trend was around 8% last quarter, but.
I might be misremembering. The numbers, if you could just tell us where loss trend is now and I guess, where it was last quarter relative to the 6% rate.
Okay.
Yeah, when I when I think hi, Elyse. This is Pete when we think about loss trends I'd say, the 6% is overall for the insurance portfolio, which obviously has a lot of product mix in it when we think about loss trend right now we're looking at it to be mid to high single digits, depending upon the product line that we're talking about and so when we look at the six in relation to the.
Distribution of our portfolio in whole, we feel that it is it is covering loss trend and it is different by the various product lines.
Okay. And then you guys are you know you called out the restructuring charge. This quarter is there a plan to take additional charges in future quarters or is it just that in the future quarters, we will see the benefit.
From the charges you took this quarter.
Elyse good morning, it's Vince.
Through through the body of work of how we work we are undertaking as you know a number of process examinations were looking at all parts of the body I don't think were prepared to say that we expect to have continued restructuring charges. I think what you should count on is continued effort at improving the efficiency of the organization just as we've been signaling over the <unk>.
Prior calls.
Thanks, and if I can just squeeze in one more we've heard some commentary being pretty positive on the casualty reinsurance market I know you touched a little bit forward looking on one 124, but what about casualty do you see.
Any momentum building and that mindset Rodman vacation club, social economic inflation, and just potential reserving issues across the industry.
We certainly see the opportunity in our.
<unk> business to deploy our capital on a select targeted basis, we've evidenced growth as we reported in the quarter and we reasonably expect continued rate and cede Commission change.
Changes to occur in the positive which is to say continued rate and lower ceding commissions.
Thank you.
The next question will come from Alex Scott with Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.
Hey, good morning.
Just wanted to ask you about casualty reinsurance pricing broadly and how it affects your two businesses.
I guess one on the on the casualty re side of the business you know one of your peers mentioned that as an opportunity.
Do you think.
Casualty reinsurance is a place that could become an opportunity for you to actually try to grow and then I guess on the insurance side I think it was mentioned that the lower.
Commissions and so.
If pricing is getting more firm there do we need to think about that at all.
When we look at things like underlying loss ratios.
Next year.
So Alex good morning. This is Vince and I think Pete will come over the top let me take the second part of the question what.
What is strong for axis of course is our liability business is predominantly underwritten in the insurance side out of our wholesale division and bear in mind that division has freedom of foreign rate and Hasnt, an allowance for an appetite to be opportunistic and I think.
In the third quarter, we evidenced a degree of ability in that regard by citing some of the growth, but more particularly if you were to look at our excess casualty business, which is a substantial business within our wholesale division.
We grew that business. Some odd 30 odd 36, 5% with rate over 95% with strong new business production that was an improvement of some 56% and we think it is just an example of meeting the needs of that channel of distribution in the in the framework of the question that you raised and so that's just one one.
The point on the reinsurance side.
Have said throughout 2023 that were bottom line.
<unk> focused and we are approaching our seedings with a very clear appetite and a clear expectation around pricing and we're going to continue that and so we may not yield the most substantial growth rates and liability, but we will focus on the bottom line in that class. We're pleased with the seven five odd percent.
That we achieved in our liability classes in the third quarter within reinsurance and we will continue to execute our execute our product strategy.
Yes, I think this year.
Would add on top of that Alex would be given the given the change in business mix. We've seen the acquisition cost for insurance, we're probably at a consistent run rate what we're seeing in this third quarter, but.
But I would also add that given that we're now hearing the reinsurance market is talking about increasing pricing to the primary markets. As we're now thinking about 'twenty four our primary teams are considering that as down there. They're now thinking about the price increases they need to get so we've talked about this phenomenon driving pricing in property through the first nine months of this year.
My expectation our expectation is we continue to see if we see reinsurance costs go up the primary markets are going to respond to that and continue to see price increases on that side of the business as we look to 2024.
Got it.
All very helpful. Second question I have used in the casualty re business can you give an update on how far through.
Yes, just negotiations around stuff that was package between property and casualty within reinsurance how far through that are we at this point and one of the concerns that I have is.
Expressed as is just that there could be some adverse selection associated with that process.
Yeah. It is a business that was package that remains.
What are you doing to avoid that.
Is there anything you can point to that that can give more confidence.
There is not going to be a headwind associated with adverse selection.
Hi, Alex This is Peter I'll start and then I'll pass it over to Vince, but we're substantially through all of that business. So as I look at the first the fourth quarter of this year. There is low single digit millions left of that business. So we can look to what's happened. So far this year and actually sort of see what we did with that particular group of policies.
Overall, because the only way we were really able to keep some of that business is our client actually had to split policies. There was a really good focus on the terms and conditions the rate the limits deployed as well as looking at the true underwriting of that underlying company. So we got to choose whether we wanted to be.
Beyond that treaty or not proactively and where we wanted to play and actually how much capacity. We wanted to put out so I would say that when you think about adverse selection on what's remaining each one of those was approached by our reinsurance team is a brand new client essentially and so I would say, we minimize that particular impact.
Because of the way it had to renew with us and I think I'd ask Vince to to add any comments on top of that thank you Pete.
What I would say is that the confidence that we feel in our underwriting process around risk selection terms and limits gives us confidence of course pricing is.
Is included and so I think taken together the consistency of that underwriting approach complemented by the integrated underwriting strategy that we've talked about in prior quarters involving our CLO office and our pricing actuaries gives us confidence along with our claims leadership that we're making the right risk selections on behalf of our company.
And providing real value to our seasons.
Got it thank you for the responses.
Thank you. The next question will come from Josh Shanker with Bank of America. Please go ahead.
Thank you.
Good morning, everyone at the risk of Mischaracterizing things.
As you as a reinsurer, our fronting a lot of the.
Underwriting that youre going to transfer to a third party a how does that affect our clients desire to reinsure through you knowing that it's not your balance sheet, taking the risk and so even though our monarch is a closely monitored partner of yours and when you think about being in this business on a multiyear basis.
Yes.
Is there a risk that when you're running a business with the intention of seating the premium elsewhere.
Your business.
Your business strategy is too reliant on that third party capital.
Josh Good morning. This is Vince on the first part of your question Pete will take the second part.
We have had ILS capacity inside our reinsurance portfolio for some time now and as is the case in monarch is access underwriters that are making the risk selections and the bets and the trust that comes from these agreements of course is that we will make the right decision on behalf of <unk>.
Our company and by extension, our financial relationship through these transactions and our Seedings count on that responsibility as well including claims control.
Yeah, and I would reiterate what Vince just said we've used ILS capacity in the reinsurance world Josh for quite a number of years. We did it when we were involved in property and catastrophe, but today, we still have multiple vehicles that we work with on long tail liabilities on our reinsurance book, So again, its axis paper to our seasons.
And then it's us managing where we want to put the risk based upon the capital.
Preferences that we have anything from our balance sheet to using with third party and since it is quota share to the third parties were ceding to our interests are very much aligned because its a quota share treaty, we're still keeping a bunch of it as a reinsurer before we give it to our third party capital partners and so our interests are all aligned through through the entire transaction. So we feel good about that.
Then with regard to our third party transactions, we're close with them. These are funded vehicles, Josh. So we look at the reserves we have contracts in place to make sure that the reserves are appropriate because we understand these are long term liabilities and we want to make sure that the funding will be there when it's required. So we're comfortable with what we have there, especially with our collateral agreements.
And my second question. Thank you for the answers.
Same question I asked on the last conference call with a little bit of a twist.
Monarch transaction, it's freeing up a lot of capital.
I know you really want to invest in your own business and write a lot more insurance, but some of those lines are really really soft.
The stock is trading at a deep discount to pure valuation.
Now is share repurchase not the best use of capital right now.
And especially with your free up more capital widen that a bigger part of your strategy.
Hi, Josh this is Peter I'll handle that I'd say, there's a couple of things we wanted to get through one even though.
It is now the end of the third quarter, obviously going into wind season, we still have exposure to cat through our insurance business. So we are aware of that.
We still know that we are waiting for the S&P S&P formula to finalize we will know more about that at the end of the year, but.
Given what their initial formula and statement was.
You would know that Theres, a fair amount of senior debt in our capital stack that could or could not be considered capital on a go forward. So we want clarity of that as we go forward and then lastly.
Given the negative OCI, we have in our capital we still have a high financial leverage ratio matter of fact, it didn't move at all in the quarter. It started the quarter at 29, 4% ended the quarter of 2019, or so we would like to see that financial ratio come down, but you are right. We feel really good about the financial and the economic.
Economic ability the economics of our balance sheet, if I was doing it on an economic basis, and then lastly, I would say you did say there is softness all across our markets on the insurance side I guess I'd characterize it we're seeing still seeing some of the best markets. We've seen a while in our insurance opportunities and with that I would ask Vince to to add onto that.
Peter I think you characterized.
Our situation and our current view of the market well and there is ample opportunity for continued growth and were evidenced some of that in today's call with the of our inland and ocean cargo investments in North America.
Thank you Josh.
You.
Yeah.
The next question will come from Meyer Shields with K B W. Please go ahead.
Great. Thanks.
Not really it's not just an access question, but when we look at liability line and we're facing.
Elevated social inflation and older accident years are developing adversely in the more recent accident years are maybe weird because of COVID-19 and all of that disruption how much additional margin needs to be baked into price.
Or you be confident that pricing is adequate.
Okay.
Meyer. This is this is Pete I'll take that as we look at it you know we do the studies, where as we've seen the negative development, we on level everything to sort of say, okay based upon where we are do we think we take all that information what does those prior year's tell us about our pricing and our current year and then we take that as a.
Forward look to where do we think social inflation is going to go and given the prudent view that we have today given everything you just mentioned we see emerging in the marketplace. We do believe we have been able to take that prudent view of put it in today's pricing as you know, it's still an uncertain environment going forward, but we believe we've been very prudent in exactly where we were pricing our business.
As we think about growing into liability classes today.
I think thats right.
I'm sorry to cut you off.
That's okay. Mark go ahead, yes.
Yes.
I guess the related question, but we look at recent accident years' loss emergence and I know, we're talking long tailed line fluid flow.
Early indications.
How over the last three years.
Well to your liability reserves are playing out.
To your point, they're long tail liabilities Meyer, so I would say that what we're seeing is more coming out of the older accident years in anything we're doing in the more recent years tends to be prudence related where we're if we're seeing like a spiky claim or something like that we'd rather just take pushed the reserve up for the claim.
Rather than do anything to offset it.
The other thing I would say is as we have mentioned in our in our program book, where you actually see the claims a little bit quicker because it's very small limits below level, mostly primary there we have seen some negative development in that 2020 one year. So again, we're being very prudent about our thoughts even on 2021 and 'twenty two.
With it with a different limit profile, yes, yes right.
Totally appetite in certain of those lines and certainly a different limit so the profile of the business in those latter years has this changed.
Understood. Thank you so much that's very helpful.
Thank you Matt.
The next question will come from Brian Meredith with UBS. Please go ahead.
Yes, Thanks, a couple of them here for Ya person, but I'm. Just curious you mentioned upfront and I know you talked about it last quarter, it's kind of some of the changes in reserving process that you're at least looking at it maybe you can give some insight in that kind of what youre thinking about what youre doing.
Any changes that you're anticipating as you look into the fourth quarter process.
Brian Thank you and good morning. So we are not we are not done with the process that we articulated in my opening remarks and that process is well underway. We're confident that we will bring it to a conclusion in the fourth quarter consistent with what I outlined in my opening remarks.
Got you, Okay, and then second question maybe.
Maybe you could talk a little bit about what youre seeing in the core casualty loss trend.
<unk> been a lot of talk about.
Some acceleration there and things going on are you seeing that in your book as well.
Is it continued to get worse or what are we what are you seeing it from a tort inflation perspective.
Certainly.
We have a very vigilant eye toward the class generally and certainly because of social inflation and yes. There is certainly evidence.
Whether it's as a result of the pandemic inflation or a combination of factors that there is an increase and certainly we've been observing too it Pete in prior quarters has spoken to our programs.
Liability business as an example of increased severity until we have a vigilant eye, we have a close coordinated view of risk in terms of our loss picks are mix.
Certainly our expected trend and so taken together, we think where we're watching it in a prudent.
Underwriting way and I think that there is certainly continued focus that youll see from us and as you've heard reported elsewhere. There's continued vigilance generally around liability and social inflation.
And one other quick one if I could sneak it in here.
With the monitor transaction, Pete any changes or thoughts on the investment portfolio, probably shorter duration on your on your reserves is that going to cause any changes from an investment allocation.
No Brian right now I don't see us changing our investment allocation overall I would expect the duration to stay at around three years, which is for US the short end of neutral.
And right now, we still have about 15% of assets and risk assets and right now I think we were.
Keeping that where it is right now.
Great. Thank you.
Youre welcome Brian.
This concludes our question and answer session I would like to turn the conference back over to Mr. Vince <unk>, President and CEO for any closing remarks. Please go ahead Sir.
Thank you.
Thank you for your time today as we look to the future. Our objective is clear to drive consistent profitable returns and deliver value to our shareholders through growth in book value per share.
We'll get there by exhibiting underwriting excellent and strong cycle management, and providing tailored specialty solutions to our customers and partners.
Take a moment to express my great appreciation to our team for the tremendous work that they're doing to drive what thus far has been a year of record results for access and also to our customers who choose to place their trust with us in order to achieve our ambition to elevate axis as a specialty underwriting leader we have the humility.
And to know that much work remains ahead and were focused on further building on our positive momentum.
Look forward to providing updates on our progress in future calls as well as during the an investor day in the first half of 2024, where we will have a meaningful discussion about the company's strategic initiatives. How we are measuring our success and the value creation upside that we see ahead. Thank you once again for your time today.
Operator, this completes our call.
The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation you may now disconnect.
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