Q2 2025 Kforce Inc Earnings Call

Good afternoon, everyone and welcome to the U K for Q2, 'twenty twenty-five earnings call. As a reminder, this call is being recorded at this time I would like to hand things over to Mr. Joe Liberatore, President and CEO. Please go ahead Sir.

Operator: Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to the Kforce Q2 2025 earnings call. As a reminder, this call is being recorded at this time.

Joseph Liberatore: I would like to hand things over to Mr. Joe Liberatore, president and CEO. Please go ahead, sir. Good afternoon and thank you for your time today.

Good afternoon, and thank you for your time today. This call contains certain statements that are forward looking are based upon current assumptions and expectations that are subject to risks and uncertainties.

Joseph Liberatore: This call contains certain statements that are forward-looking, are based upon current assumptions and expectations that are subject to risk and uncertainties. Actual results may vary materially from the factors listed in Kforce's public filings and other reports and filings with the SEC. We cannot undertake any duty to update any forward-looking statements. You can find additional information about our results in our earnings release and our SEC filings. In addition, we have published our prepared remarks within our investor relation portion of our website.

Actual results may vary materially from the factors listed in K forces public filings and other reports and filings with the SEC, we cannot undertake any duty to update any forward looking statements you can find additional information about our results in our earnings release and our SEC filings. In addition, we have published our prepared remarks within our investor relation portion of our website.

Against the backdrop of the macroeconomic environment that has faced heightened uncertainty for a prolonged period of time. We are pleased to have delivered sequential flex revenue growth in both our technology and finance and accounting businesses in the second quarter. Overall results were largely consistent with the expectations and I'm proud of how our teams are continuing to.

Joseph Liberatore: Against the backdrop of a macroeconomic environment that has faced heightened uncertainty for a prolonged period of time, we are pleased to have delivered sequential flex revenue growth in both our technology and finance and accounting businesses in the second quarter. Overall results were largely consistent with the expectations, and I'm proud of how our teams are continuing to execute and take market share.

Execute and take market share.

Joseph Liberatore: While the enactment of the One Big Beautiful Bill removed some uncertainty related to tax policy, the global trade negotiations and potential retaliatory measures are far from settled, and the potential derivative negative effects on the U.S. consumer and broader U.S. economy remain highly uncertain as exhibited by continued mixed economic data. Conversations with our clients, which are predominantly market-leading companies, and our operating trends suggest that we are continuing to operate in a demand-constrained environment. With that said, our clients continue to carry a significant backlog of strategically imperative technology investments that they expect to execute once greater positive visibility exists.

While the enactment of the one big beautiful Belle removes some uncertainty related to tax policy. The global trade negotiations and potential retaliatory measures are far from settled and the potential derivative negative effects on the U S consumer and broader U S economy remain highly uncertain did as exhibited by continued mixed economic.

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Conversations with our clients, which are predominantly market, leading companies and our operating trends suggest that we are continuing to operate in a demand constrained environment with that said our clients continue to carry a significant backlog of strategically imperative technology investments that they expect to execute once greater positive visibility exists.

Over the past three years job gains have been concentrated in a handful of sectors healthcare leisure and hospitality construction education and government. These areas have driven the bulk of the labor market growth outside of these factors, where our client presence is modest job creation has been minimal to nonexistent unemployment claims have.

Joseph Liberatore: Over the past three years, job gains have been concentrated in a handful of sectors. Healthcare, leisure, and hospitality, construction, education, and government. These areas have driven the bulk of the labor market growth. Outside of these sectors, where our client presence is modest, job creation has been minimal to non-existent. Unemployment claims have remained low, which suggests that companies, broadly speaking, continue to be reluctant to lay off workers after allowing natural attrition to downsize their workforce over the last three years.

<unk> remained low with suggest the company's broadly speaking continued to be reluctant to lay off workers after allowing natural attrition to downsize their workforce over the last three years. These data points when combined with the increasing backlog of critical technology initiatives suggest to us the companies may not have sufficient capacity and an expanding economic environment there.

Joseph Liberatore: These data points, when combined with the increasing backlog of critical technology initiatives, suggest to us that companies may not have sufficient capacity in an expanding economic environment that is free of the current significant macro uncertainties. In addition, our historical experience that companies typically turn to flexible talent solutions as an initial step prior to making core hires, while they assess the durability of the macroeconomic condition. The emergence of AI may intensify this trend as companies prioritize agility until they gain clear insight into how these technologies will reshape their overall talent strategy.

This free of the current significant macro uncertainties. In addition, our historical experience that companies typically turn to flexible talent solutions as an initial step prior to making core hires while they assess the durability of the macroeconomic conditions. The emergence of a I may intensify this trend as companies prioritize agility until they gain.

Clearer insight into how these technologies that will reshape their overall talent strategies generative.

Joseph Liberatore: Generative AI continues to dominate the headlines as it has become a fixture in conversations with our clients and our people. As we have previously articulated, over the long term, we believe that AI and other innovative technologies will continue to play an increasing role in empowering businesses. This is informed by decades of experience operating in the technology sector where we have seen new and disruptive technologies introduced such as the rise of the internet, the mobility revolution and prolification of applications and the transition to cloud-based technologies to name a few. Each of these technology evolutions went through similar phases where companies looked to understand the technology, assess the implications on their business, determine their strategy, begin to assemble their roadmaps and take advantage of the technology.

Generative AI continues to dominate the headlines as we become a fixture in conversations with our clients and our people as we have previously articulated over the long term, we believe that AI and other innovative technologies will continue to play an increasing role empowering businesses.

This is informed by decades of experience operating in the technology sector, where we have seen new and disruptive technologies introduce such as the rise of the Internet.

Mobility Revolution, and proliferation of applications and the transition to cloud based technologies to name a few each of these technology evolutions went through similar phases, where companies look to understand the technology assess the implications on their business determined their strategy begin to assemble their roadmaps.

And take advantage of the technology.

Joseph Liberatore: There were also concerns in the early phases of these evolutions of disruption to certain areas of the labor market. What eventually unfolded through each was the creation of new roles, expansion of existing roles, and redefinition of roles, which led to the acceleration of additional technology investments. We believe we are in the early phases of Gen AI, and while the demand we are seeing is not yet evident at scale, we are seeing meaningful opportunities with market-leading companies to assist them in aspects of their overall Gen AI journey.

There were also concerns in the early phases of these evolutions of disruption to certain areas of the labor market.

Eventually unfolded through each was the creation of new roles expansion of existing roles and redefinition of roles, which led to the acceleration of additional technology investment. We believe we are in the early phases of Gen AI and while the demand. We are seeing is not yet evident at scale, we are seeing meaningful opportunities.

With market, leading companies to assist them in aspects of their overall Gen AI journey.

Joseph Liberatore: Dave Kelly will cover this in more detail. Access to the right talent will be at the heart of companies' success in preparing and utilizing these new tools. We are ideally positioned to meet what we expect to be an increasing demand in AI foundational readiness work, in combination with our ability to access evolving skill sets that will be required as companies move deeper into their AI roadmap.

Kelly will cover this in more detail access to the right talent will be at the heart of company's success in preparing and utilizing these new tools. We are ideally positioned to meet what we expect to be an increasing demand in AI foundational readiness work in combination with our ability to access evolving skill sets that will be required.

As companies move deeper into their AI roadmaps.

Joseph Liberatore: We remain strongly positioned to further expand our footprint within existing clients while continuing to expand in new clients to take additional market share as we've been doing successfully for years, reinforcing the foundation we are building to deliver substantial long-term value for our shareholders. As we look ahead to the third quarter and the remainder of 2025, as has been the case over the last few years, we will continue to stay close to our clients and monitor our key performance indicators and make any necessary adjustments to our business while continuing to invest in our long-term strategic priorities with a keen focus on retention of our most productive associates.

We remain strongly positioned to further expand our footprint within existing clients, while continuing to expand in new clients to take additional market share as we've been doing successfully for years reinforcing the foundation. We are building to deliver substantial long term value for our shareholders. As we look ahead to the third quarter.

And the remainder of 2025 has been the case over the last few years, we will continue to stay close to our clients and monitor our key performance indicators and make any necessary adjustments to our business, while continuing to invest in our long term strategic priorities with a keen focus on retention of our most productive associates we were.

Joseph Liberatore: We remain encouraged by recent trends that continue to affirm the stability of our technology business. We've established a strong foundation at Kforce and remain committed to investing in the transformation of our business through our strategic priorities, all of which are meaningfully progressive. Our domestically focused organic growth strategy continues to serve us well, minimizing distractions and enabling our people to fully concentrate on partnering with clients to solve their most critical business challenges.

Main encouraged by recent trends that continue to affirm the stability of our technology business.

We've established a strong foundation to K force and remain committed to investing in the transformation of our business through our strategic priority all of which are meaningfully progressing are domestically focused organic growth strategy continues to service well minimizing distractions and enabling our people to fully concentrate on.

Partnering with clients to solve their most critical business challenges before turning the call over I want to take a moment to recognize the incredible people, who make up our K force team I am deeply proud of the performance resilience and unwavering commitment shown across the organization, we're privileged to work alongside such talented <unk>.

Joseph Liberatore: Before turning the call over, I want to take a moment to recognize the incredible people who make up our Kforce team. I am deeply proud of the performance, resilience, and unwavering commitment shown across the organization. We are privileged to work alongside such a talented, united, and passionate group of It is because of the people who make up Kforce we are in such a strong strategic position, one I wouldn't trade with anyone in our space.

I did and passionate group of professionals.

Because of the people who make up K force, we're in such a strong strategic position one I wouldn't trade with anyone in our space. The future is bright and I couldn't be more excited about what lies ahead and Dave Kelly, Our Chief operating officer will now give greater insights into the performance and recent operating trends, Jeff Ackman K forces Chief Financial Officer.

Joseph Liberatore: The future is bright, and I couldn't be more excited about what lies ahead.

David Kelly: Dave Kelly, our Chief Operating Officer, will now give greater insights into performance and recent operating trends.

Jeffrey Hackman: Jeff Hackman, Kforce's Chief Financial Officer, will then provide additional detail on our financial results as well as our future financial expectations. Thank you, Joe. Total revenues of $334.3 million declined 6.2% year-over-year and were largely consistent with our expectations. Flex Revenues and our Technology and Finance and Accounting businesses both improved slightly sequentially in the second quarter, while Direct Hire Revenues were more challenged in the quarter given the sensitivity in this line of business to macro conditions and came in below our expectations. While macroeconomic uncertainties have largely persisted, our clients continue to prioritize mission-critical initiatives, though given the backdrop, continue to take a measured approach while they await a period of greater confidence.

<unk> will then provide additional detail on our financial results as well as our future financial expectations Dave.

Thank you Joe total revenues of $334 $3 million declined six 2% year over year and were largely consistent with our expectations.

Flex revenues in our technology, and finance and accounting businesses, both improved slightly sequentially in the second quarter, while direct hire revenues were more challenged in the quarter given the sensitivity in this line of business to macro conditions and came in below our expectations.

While macroeconomic uncertainties have largely persisted our clients continued to prioritize mission critical initiatives. So given the backdrop of continued to take a measured approach while they wait a period of greater confidence as.

Jeffrey Hackman: As increasingly requested by our clients, we've continued to drive, with strategic intent, a greater mix of our business through consulting-oriented solutions that align with the desire to access highly skilled talent in a cost-effective manner. Demand for our consulting-led offerings remains strong, as evidenced by continued sequential and year-over-year growth and a growing pipeline of qualified opportunities. This offering continued to be a key driver to our overall technology top line outperformance versus our peers and stability in our margin profile and average bill rate. This growth highlights our adaptability and our success in meeting the changing needs of our clients.

As increasingly requested by our clients, we've continued to drive with strategic intent a greater mix of our business through consulting oriented solutions that align with the desire to access highly skilled talent in a cost effective manner.

Demand for our consulting that offerings remained strong as evidenced by continued sequential and year over year growth and a growing pipeline of qualified opportunities. This offering continued to be a key driver to our overall technology topline outperformance versus our peers and stability in our margin profile and average bill rate.

This growth highlights our adaptability and our success in meeting the changing needs of our clients, while our traditional staffing business has seen year over year revenue declines the expansion of solutions based engagements underscores our strategic shift and the increasing value of clients place on our capability to provide talent through various delivery structures.

Jeffrey Hackman: While our traditional staffing business has seen year-over-year revenue declines, the expansion of solutions-based engagements underscores our strategic shift and the increasing value clients place on our capability to provide talent through various deliveries. An increasingly important aspect of providing cost-effective solutions is our ability to source highly skilled talent from outside the United States. Our development center in Pune, combined with our robust U.S. sales and delivery capabilities and a high-quality vendor network, enables us to comprehensively address the evolving needs of our clients, whether onshore or blended onshore, nearshore, or offshore. The overall average bill rate in our technology business of $90 has remained stable over the past three years despite the uncertain economic environment due to a higher mix of consulting-oriented engagements which carry a higher average bill rate and margin .

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An increasingly important aspect of providing cost effective solutions is our ability to source highly skilled talent from outside the United States.

Our development center in Pune, combined with our robust U S sales and delivery capabilities and a high quality vendor network enables us to comprehensively address the evolving needs of our clients, whether onshore or blended onshore nearshore or offshore teams.

The overall average bill rate and our technology business of $90 has remained stable over the past three years. Despite the uncertain economic environment due to a higher mix of consulting oriented engagements, which carry a higher average bill rate and margin profile.

Jeffrey Hackman: The demand within each of our practice areas, data and AI, digital, application engineering, and cloud, has continued to be strong, and the pipeline of consulting-oriented engagements has continued to improve.

The demand within each of our practice areas data and AI digital application engineering and cloud has continued to be strong and the pipeline of consulting oriented engagements has continued to improve.

Jeffrey Hackman: Each of these areas are critical to the preparation and implementation of AI tools and companies are expected to need access to critical talent to meet their objectives, which we believe provides significant opportunity for our firm.

Each of these areas are critical to the preparation and implementation of AI tools and companies are expected to need access to critical talent to meet their objectives, which we believe provides significant opportunity for our firm.

Jeffrey Hackman: Joe referenced the opportunities we're seeing in the overall AI We thought it would be helpful to articulate a few examples on how we're partnering with clients. In recent engagement with a market leading technology company, we're partnering with one of their key organizations to implement a genetic AI workflow. These AI-driven solutions enhance end-user productivity and efficiency while also unlocking deeper insights through improved visibility into data patterns and trends. In another engagement with a top-tier networking technology company, we help drive measurable value by equipping their sales organization with a Gentic AI-powered workplace. These solutions are designed to sharpen pipeline visibility and guide sales teams toward the most strategic next actions, ultimately accelerating deal velocity and improving alignment with customer priority.

Joe referenced the opportunities we're seeing in the overall AI space, we thought it would be helpful to articulate a few examples on how we're partnering with clients.

In a recent engagement with our market leading technology company, we're partnering with one of their key organizations to implement a jet take AI workflows. These.

These AI driven solutions enhance end user productivity and efficiency, while also unlocking deeper insights through improved visibility into data patterns and trends and another engagement with a top tier networking technology company, we helped drive measurable value by equipping their sales organization with a genetic AI powered workflows. These solutions are designed to.

<unk> pipeline visibility and guide sales teams toward the most strategic next actions ultimately accelerated deal velocity and improving alignment with customer priorities.

Jeffrey Hackman: Our focus on providing flexible talent via traditional staff augmentation engagements or through our consulting-oriented engagements, especially in times of uncertainty, positions Kforce ideally to participate in the growing investments in AI, including the required readiness work, in addition to more traditional areas of technology that are still progressive. Our ability to source and provide top-tier professionals who can address complex technological challenges has ensured that our services remain indispensable, even as overall industry trends have slowed. Our core competency lies in sourcing quality talent at scale for our clients, adapting to evolving demand for various skill sets. As technology has evolved over the decades, we have efficiently adapted to the changing skill set demands of our clients, ensuring we remain a trusted partner in their technological advancement.

Our focus on providing flexible talent via traditional staff augmentation engagements or through our consulting oriented engagements, especially in times of uncertainty positions K force ideally to participate in the growing investments in AI, including the required readiness work. In addition to more traditional areas of technology that are still progressing.

Our ability to source and provide top tier professionals, who can address complex technological challenges has ensured that our services remain indispensable even as overall industry trends have slowed our core competency lies in sourcing quality talent at scale for our clients adapting to evolving demand for various skill sets.

Knowledge he has evolved over the decades, we've efficiently adapted to the changing skill set demands of our clients, ensuring we remain a trusted partner in their technological advancements.

Our client portfolio is diverse and is predominantly comprised of large market leading companies are focusing on addressing their needs continues to be critical to our ability to drive sustainable long term above market performance looking forward to Q3, the pace of overall, new engagements and project games remained stable with Q2.

Jeffrey Hackman: Our client portfolio is diverse and is predominantly comprised of large, market-leading companies. Our focus on addressing their needs continues to be critical to our ability to drive sustainable, long-term, above-market performance. Looking forward to Q3, the pace of overall new engagements and project ends remain stable with Q2 levels, though clients continue to reallocate spend within their businesses to areas they find most promising. As a result of such actions and a small number of clients at the end of Q2, we experienced some unanticipated project ends and therefore expect a modest sequential decline in our technology business in Q3.

Levels, though clients continued to reallocate spend within their businesses to areas. They find most promising.

As a result of such actions in a small number of clients at the end of Q2, we experienced some unanticipated project ends and therefore expect a modest sequential decline in our technology business in Q3.

Flex revenues and RFA business currently about 6% of revenues declined 16, 8% year over year, but as previously noted we saw sequential growth in the second quarter. The first time in several years that this quarter has seen expansion.

Jeffrey Hackman: Flex Revenues in our F.A. business, currently about 6% of revenues, declined 16.8% year-over-year, but as previously noted, we saw sequential growth in the second quarter, the first time in several years that this quarter has seen expansion. Our average bill rate of approximately $54 per hour notably improves sequentially and year over year and is reflective of the higher skilled areas we are pursuing. We expect Q3 revenues in FA to be up sequentially on a billing day basis in the mid-single digits.

Our average bill rate of approximately $54 per hour, notably improved sequentially and year over year and is reflective of the higher skilled areas we are pursuing.

We expect Q3 revenues to be up sequentially on a billing day basis in the mid single digits I want to thank to thank this team for their perseverance and driving positive momentum in this space.

Jeffrey Hackman: I want to thank this team for their perseverance in driving positive momentum in this. An area where you've seen the most significant impact from the economic uncertainty is indirect higher... which represents approximately 2% of overall revenues. We expect direct hire to be relatively flat sequentially in Q3. We continue to align our associates and staffing levels with productivity expectations, prioritizing the retention of our most productive associates while making targeted investments to ensure we are well prepared to capitalize on market demand as it accelerates. Over the past three years, we've selectively invested in our sales teams while rationalizing our delivery resources, which have decreased by close to 45% over that time period.

An area, where you've seen the most significant impact from the economic uncertainty is indirect higher.

Which represents approximately 2% of overall revenues, we expect direct hire to be relatively flat sequentially in Q3.

We continue to align our associates, our staffing levels with productivity expectations prioritizing their retention of our most productive associates, while making targeted investments to ensure we are well prepared to capitalize on market demand as it accelerates over the past three years, we selectively invested in our sales teams, while rationalizing our deliver.

<unk> resources, which it resources, which have decreased by close to 45% over that time period. Despite these reductions we believe we have ample capacity to absorb several quarters of increased demand without adding significant resources. Additionally, we continue to invest in our consulting solutions business.

Jeffrey Hackman: Despite these reductions, we believe we have ample capacity to absorb several quarters of increased demand without adding significant resources. Additionally, we continue to invest in our consulting solutions. We believe the slight sequential growth we experienced in Q2 reflects the continued stabilization of demand. We remain tremendously excited about our strategic position and our ability to continue delivering above market performance in our technology business as we have for well over a decade.

We believe the slight sequential growth we experienced in Q2 reflects the continued stabilization of demand we remain tremendously excited about our strategic position and our ability to continue delivering above market performance in our technology business as we have for well over a decade.

Jeffrey Hackman: The success we achieve as an organization is a testament to the unwavering trust that our clients, candidates, and consultants place in us.

The success, we achieve as an organization is a testament to the unwavering trust that our clients candidates and consultants place in us.

Jeffrey Hackman: I'll now turn the call over to Jeff Hackman, K-Force's Chief Financial Thank you, Dave. Second quarter revenue of $334 million and earnings per share of $0.59 were both largely consistent with our expectations. Overall gross margins increased 40 basis points sequentially to 27.1% due to an increase in flex margins of 80 basis points primarily resulting from the seasonal pickup in payroll tax. This was partially offset by a lower-than-expected mix of direct-hire revenue. On a year-over-year basis, overall spread and business mix have been stable, though gross margins declined 70 basis points due to higher health care costs and lower direct hire mix.

I'll now turn the call over to Jeff happened K forces Chief Financial Officer.

Thank you, Dave second quarter revenue of 334 million and earnings per share of <unk> 59 were both largely consistent with our expectations.

Overall gross margins increased 40 basis points sequentially to 27, 1% due to an increase in flex margins of 80 basis points, primarily resulting from the seasonal pickup in payroll taxes.

This was partially offset by a lower than expected mix of direct hire revenues.

On a year over year basis, overall spread and business mix had been stable, though gross margins declined 70 basis points due to higher health care costs and lower direct higher mix.

Jeffrey Hackman: Flex margins in our technology business increased 70 basis points sequentially due to the alleviation of Q1 payroll tax receipts. Flex margins in technology declined 30 basis points year over year due to higher healthcare costs which were partially offset by slightly improved spread. As we look forward to Q3, we expect flex margins to remain stable. Overall, SG&A expenses is a percentage of revenue of 22.2%, we're within the range of our expectations as we have continued to manage productivity and profitability levels well. SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenue increased 40 basis points year-over-year, primarily driven by deleverage from lower revenue levels and higher health care costs, which were partially offset by leverage gained from continued refinements in our headcount and lower performance-based compensation.

Flex margins in our technology business increased 70 basis points sequentially due to the alleviation of Q1 payroll tax resets flex.

Flex margins in technology declined 30 basis points year over year due to higher health care costs, which were partially offset by slightly improved spreads.

As we look forward to Q3, we expect flex margins to remain stable.

Overall SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenue of 22, 2% were within the range of our expectations as we have continued to manage productivity and profitability level as well.

SG&A expenses as a percentage of revenue increased 40 basis points year over year, primarily driven by deleverage from lower revenue levels and higher health care costs, which were partially offset by leverage gained from continued refinements in our head count and lower performance based compensation.

Jeffrey Hackman: We are continuing to make targeted investments in our sales capabilities, while tightly scrutinizing spend in all other areas of our business. We also continue to advance our enterprise initiatives, which contributes to some of the negative leverage we are seeing in SG&A costs, including the implementation of Workday, the maturation of our India Development Center, and further integration of our solutions offering, all of which are expected to significantly contribute to our longer-term financial objectives and prepare us well for when companies more aggressively invest in their technology initiatives. We expect to begin to realize the benefits of our Workday implementation towards the end of 2026 as we stabilize ourselves post-Go Live, with 2027 as the year we would expect to begin to realize significant annualized benefits.

We are continuing to make targeted investments in our sales capabilities, while tightly scrutinizing spend in all other areas of our business.

We also continue to advance our enterprise initiatives, which contributed to some of the negative leverage we are seeing in SG&A costs, including the implementation of workday. The maturation of our India Development Center and further integration of our solutions offering all of which are expected to significantly contribute to our longer term financial objectives.

And prepare us well for when companies more aggressively invest in new technology initiatives.

We expect to begin to realize the benefits of our workday implementation towards the end of 2026 as we stabilize ourselves post go live with 2027 as of year, we would expect to begin to realize significant annualized benefits.

Jeffrey Hackman: Our operating margin of 4.5% and our effective tax rate in the second quarter was $24.6. The effective tax rate was slightly lower than we expected due to a favorable adjustment in certain 2025 tax credits in the second quarter. We also expect a lower effective tax rate in the third quarter related to the finalization of 2024 tax credits and our income tax return. During the quarter, we remained active in returning capital to our shareholders, with $17.4 million in capital being returned through dividends of $6.9 million and share repurchases of approximately $10.5 million. We continue to carry a very solid balance sheet and historically conservative leverage against trailing 12-month EBITDA levels.

Our operating margin of four 5% and our effective tax rate in the second quarter was 24, 6%. The effective tax rate was slightly lower than we expected due to a favorable adjustment in certain 2025 tax credits in the second quarter.

We also expect a lower effective tax rate in the third quarter related to the Finalization of 2020 for tax credits in our income tax returns.

During the quarter, we remained active in returning capital to our shareholders with $17 4 million and capital being returned through dividends of $6 9 million and share repurchases of approximately $10 5 million.

We continue to carry a very solid balance sheet and historically conservative leverage against trailing 12 months EBITDA levels.

Jeffrey Hackman: As we move forward, we intend to maintain net debt levels relatively consistent with where we ended the second quarter of roughly $67.5 million. Any excess cash the business generates beyond fulfilling our capital requirements and quarterly dividend program will be utilized to repurchase our shares. Of course, we have significant remaining availability under our credit facility to get more aggressive in repurchasing shares if we believe there is a disconnect between our operating trends and expectations and our valuation. Operating cash flows were $18.4 million, and our return on equity continues to exceed 30%. We continue to execute our organically-driven business well, and we believe our industry-leading relative performance is a result of our intense focus in technology staffing and solutions in the U.S., augmented by our nearshore and offshore capabilities.

As we move forward, we intend to maintain net debt levels relatively consistent with where we ended the second quarter of roughly 67 and a half million dollars.

Any excess cash the business generates beyond fulfilling our capital requirements and quarterly dividend program will be utilized to repurchase our shares of course, we have significant remaining availability under our credit facility to get more aggressive in repurchasing shares. If we believe there's a disconnect between our operating trends and expectations and our valuation.

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Operating cash flows were $18 4 million and our return on equity continues to exceed 30%.

We continue to execute our organically driven business well and we believe our industry leading relative performance is a result of our intense focus and technology staffing and solutions in the U S augmented by our nearshore and offshore capabilities.

Jeffrey Hackman: We continue to carry a pristine balance sheet with conservative debt levels and return significant capital to our shareholders. This consistent repurchase activity continues to be strongly accretive to earn. We have returned approximately $1 billion in capital to our shareholders since 2007, which has represented approximately 75% of the cash generated. while significantly growing our business and laying a foundation for significant profitability gains as revenues grow. Our threshold for any prospective acquisition remains very high. The third quarter has 64 billing days, which is the same as the second quarter of 2025 and the third quarter of 2024.

We continue to carry a pristine balance sheet with conservative debt levels and return significant capital to our shareholders.

This consistent repurchase activity continues to be strongly accretive to earnings.

We have returned approximately 1 billion in capital to our shareholders. Since 2007, which has represented approximately 75% of the cash generated.

While significantly growing our business and laying the foundation for significant profitability gains as revenues grow.

Our threshold for any prospective acquisition remains very high.

The third quarter has 64 billing days, which is the same as the second quarter of 2025.

And the third quarter of 2024, we expect Q3 revenues to be in the range of 324 million to 332 million and earnings per share to be between 53 and 61 cents.

Jeffrey Hackman: We expect Q3 revenues to be in the range of $324 million to $332 million and earnings per share to be between $0.53 and $0.61. Our guidance is based upon the assumption of a continuation of a stable environment and does not consider the potential impact of any other unusual or non-recurring items that may occur.

Our guidance is based upon the assumption of a continuation of a stable environment and does not consider the potential impact of any other unusual or nonrecurring items that may occur.

We remain excited about our strategic position and prospects for continuing to deliver above market results, while continuing to make the necessary investments to help drive long term growth and enable us to achieve our longer term profitability objective of attaining double digit operating margins as we mentioned previously we expect operating.

Jeffrey Hackman: We remain excited about our strategic position and prospects for continuing to deliver above-market results while continuing to make the necessary investments to help drive long-term growth and enable us to achieve our longer-term profitability objective of attaining double-digit operating For more information visit www.fema.gov As we mentioned previously, we expect operating margins to approximate eight percent when we return to 1.7 billion in annual revenues, which is more than 100 basis points higher than when that revenue level was achieved in 2022. This improvement is being driven by the expected benefits derived from investments in our strategic priorities, which will drive down operating costs.

<unk> to approximately 8% when we returned to $1 7 billion in annual revenues, which is more than a 100 basis points higher than when that revenue level was achieved in 2022. This improvement is being driven by the expected benefits derived from investments in our strategic priorities, which will drive down operating costs.

Jeffrey Hackman: On behalf of our entire management team, I'd like to extend a sincere thank you to our teams for their efforts.

On behalf of our entire management team I'd like to extend sincere. Thank you to our teams for their efforts, we would now like to turn the call over for questions.

Operator: We would now like to turn the call over for questions. Thank you, sir. Everyone, if you have a question today, please press star one on your telephone keypad. Once again, that is star one to ask a question.

Thank you Sir everyone. If you have a question today. Please press star one on your telephone keypad. Once again that is star one to ask a question we'll take the first question from Mark Marcon Baird.

Mark Marcon: We'll take the first question from Mark Marcon Baird. Good afternoon and thanks for taking my question. Joe, you mentioned where we are in terms of AI and you mentioned a few projects that you guys have been working on. Can you just talk a little bit more about the levels of discussion that you're having there and when you think the spigot will actually turn up to a greater extent in terms of the areas that you can really assist clients in? Obviously, there's lots of questions about that. Yeah, it's a great question, Mark. It's good to hear from you.

Good afternoon, and thanks for taking my question Joe you.

You mentioned, you know where we are in terms of AI and you've mentioned a few.

Projects that you guys have been working on can you just talk a little bit more about.

The levels of discussion that you're having there and when you think the spigot.

Actually turn up to a greater extent.

In terms of the areas that you can really assist our clients and obviously there is lots of questions about that.

Yes, it's great question Martin it's good to hear from you.

When we look at the external environment. The majority of the actual work. Our teams are focused on continuing to be with clients in and around the foundational readiness aspects.

Joseph Liberatore: You know, I'd say when we look at the external environment, the majority of the actual work our teams are focused on continue to be with clients in and around the foundational readiness aspects associated with governance, data, cloud, and security. You know, most organizations continue to remain in what I would call this preparation phase associated with AI. You know, on the use case side of things, you know, we have worked, and I think Dave Kelly touched upon some of this in his opening comments, with some technology clients, which are further ahead of the curve to leverage AI aspects, really, within their products.

Associated with governance data.

Cloud and security most organizations continue to remain and what what I would call. This a preparation phase associated with AI.

On the use case side of things.

We have worked and I think Dave Kelly touched upon some of this in his opening comments with some technology clients.

There are further ahead of the curve to leverage AI.

Aspects really within their products.

Joseph Liberatore: I would say, I would really say that's the exception versus the norm right now. You know, there's a couple studies out there that kind of estimate that about 10% of organizations are really fully equipped to truly leverage AI. And I would say those are really, most of those organizations are on the technology. Of course, there are some that are outside of technology, but in general, that's what I would categorize it of. And that's going to prepare us so that we can fully take advantage and leverage AI down the road. And that's kind of what we're seeing within our particular customer set.

I would say how I would really say, that's the exception versus the norm right now.

Yeah, there's a couple of studies out there that kind of estimate that about 10% of organizations are really fully equipped to truly leverage AI and I would say those are really most of those organizations are on the technology of course, there are some that are outside of technology, but in general that's what I would categorize it up so I think you know I think there's a.

A significant opportunity, especially in and around data, which this is not going to be a short horizon for organizations that get their data organized do everything they need to be able to leverage our future AI opportunities and then the whole digital aspect. You know this is where we see a lot of modernization activity going on similar.

And what we're doing here K force right I mean, we're in the stages of implementing workday from our legacy people soft environment, and that's going to bear us. So that we can fully take advantage and leverage AI down the road and that's kind of what we're seeing within our particular customer set so hopefully that gives you a little bit of flavor.

Mark Marcon: So hopefully that gives you a little bit of flavor.

That's very helpful. Thank you and then.

Mark Marcon: That's very helpful. Thank you.

Mark Marcon: And then there was a comment with regards to, you know, if we take a look at the sequential trend for TechFlex going into Q3, where there was, it sounded like there were a few, you know, project ends that came along unexpectedly. Can you talk a little bit about what you're seeing in terms of those early project ends? I've been hearing a number of comments from other companies along the same lines, and I'm just wondering, are these projects that, you know, are ending because the budgets just don't allow for them to continue? Are they bringing those projects in-house?

There was a comment with regards to.

If we take a look at the sequential trend.

For Tech flex going into Q3, where there is a it.

It sounded like there were a few.

Project and.

Came along unexpectedly can you talk a little bit about what youre seeing in terms of those early project and I've been hearing.

Number of comments from other companies along the same lines and I'm just wondering.

Are these projects that.

Or are ending because the budget's just don't allow for them to continue are they bringing those projects in the house and any sort of color that you could provide would be really helpful.

Mark Marcon: And any sort of color that you could provide would be really helpful. Or do you expect those projects to resume?

Or do you expect those projects to resume.

Yeah, Mark this is Dave Youre alluding to the comment we made about those.

David Kelly: Yeah, Mark, this is Dave. Yeah, you're alluding to the comment we made about those couple clients that we saw some unanticipated ends at the end of the year. So maybe to kind of give you a bit more color, because we've made some commentary around what we see as some general stability in the marketplace to give you some perspective, right, of ends and or what we're seeing and have been seeing over the course of the last couple quarters. And I'll share a little bit of color on these ends as well on these projects. So we've really seen over the course of the last couple quarters, Q1, Q2, and certainly into the third quarter, some real stability in the new assignments that we've seen, the new project wins that we've had some stability and starts, if you will.

A couple of clients that we saw some unanticipated ends at the end of the year. So maybe to get to give you a bit more color because we've made some commentary around what we see is some general stability in the marketplace to give you some perspective right.

And <unk>, what we're seeing and have been seeing over the course of the last couple of quarters now share a little bit of color on these items as well, but these projects so.

Yes, we've really seen over the course of the last couple of quarters, Q1, Q2, and certainly into the third quarter.

Real stability.

The new assignments that we have seen the new project wins that we've had some stability and starts if you will and actually clients looking to maintain the resources, we've seen attrition levels be a little bit lower than we had anticipated and frankly that had resulted in as we were into.

David Kelly: And actually, clients looking to maintain the resources, we've seen attrition levels be a little bit lower than we had anticipated. And frankly, that had resulted as we were into other than the last couple weeks of the second quarter, we'd actually seen mild increases in the amount of consultants that we had seen on assignments. So pretty consistent with what we had seen in the first quarter, and then similar to what we've seen in the first few weeks of the third quarter, as well. And then right at the end of the quarter, really, the last couple weeks of the quarter is when we saw these ends.

Other than the last couple of weeks of the second quarter, we'd actually seen mild increases in the amount of our consultants that we had seen on assignments. So.

Pretty consistent with what we had seen in the first quarter and then it's similar to what we've seen in the first few weeks of the third quarter as well and then right at the end of the quarter really the last couple of weeks of the quarter.

It is when we saw these and just as a specific example.

David Kelly: Just as a specific example, I would tell you, we were actually in the throes of discussing an extension and an increase in the number of consultants for the project that we're undertaking. And right at the end of the quarter, the client basically decided that they found a better utilization of that investment in another technology project. And they ended our unexpectedly really ended this project as opposed to increasing it. So this was not a reduction in spend of technology spend, it was just a reallocation of spend. Unfortunately, it was in a project that we weren't participating in.

I would tell you.

We were actually in the in the throes of discussing an extension and an increase in the number of consultants for the projects that we're undertaking and right at the end of the quarter.

Client basically decided that they found a better utilization of that investment in another technology project and they ended our unexpectedly really ended this project as opposed to increasing it. So this was not.

A reduction in spend of technology spend it was just a reallocation of spend unfortunately was in.

In a project that we werent participating in so I mean, I look at all of those things those data the data set that I just shared with you and what has happened here.

David Kelly: So I mean, I'd look at all of those things, those data, the data set that I just shared with you and what has happened here. And frankly, as we think about what we've listened to over the last couple weeks, the general tonality of stability, and I think it really resonates with us that we're seeing very, very stable investment environment in technology.

And frankly as we as.

We think about what we've listened to over the last couple of weeks the general tonality of stability and I think it really resonates with us and we're seeing very very stable investment environment in technology.

How would you characterize the pipeline right now.

David Kelly: How would you characterize the pipeline right now? That's a really good question. I would say the pipeline continues to be, well, strong. I think Jeff alluded to the fact that, you know, we still still see a lot of pent up demand on more of those legacy projects that clients are looking to invest in, that that they were looking for some greater insights as to an inflection that they were benefiting potentially in the near term with some greater certainty in the marketplace. But additionally, and maybe more specifically to your question, we have seen a pretty significant increase in the pipeline in the areas that Joe mentioned a minute ago, data, digital, clearly, there's additional spend there.

That's a really good question I would say the pipeline continues to be well strong I think Jeff alluded to the fact that we still see a lot of pent up demand on more of those legacy projects that our clients are looking to invest in.

That.

That they were looking for.

Some greater insights as to an inflection I think we're benefiting potentially.

In the near term with some greater certainty in the marketplace, but additionally, and maybe more specifically.

Two to your question, we have seen a pretty significant increase in the pipeline in the areas that Joe mentioned a minute ago data digital clearly there is additional spend there. So theres building pipeline I think generally in the hopes that we see some.

David Kelly: So there's building pipeline, I think, generally, in the hopes that we see some, some improvement in the economic landscape for the, for those projects that are waiting on the sidelines. And then we're also seeing investments in areas that are essential, as we've always said, and data and data preparation and AI preparation is one of those areas where the pipeline actually is building. So I think, you know, generally speaking, some promising, some promising indicators.

Some improvement in the economic landscape for that for those projects.

Our waiting on the sidelines and then we're also seeing investments in areas that are essential as we've always said in data and data preparation AI preparation is one of those areas where the pipeline actually is building. So I think generally speaking some promising.

Some promising indicators for us.

Great and then can you just talk to what extent do you see companies potentially holding off on some legacy projects that they had on their pipeline just because they're uncertain about what the impact of AI is going to be in terms of.

Mark Marcon: Great. And then can you just talk, to what extent do you see companies, you know, potentially holding off on some legacy projects that they had on their pipeline just because they're uncertain about what the impact of AI is going to be in terms of, you know, potentially making those legacy solutions obsolete or really out of date and therefore just being a little bit uncertain just from where we are from a technology development. That's terrific. Thank you. Sure. Thanks, Mark.

Potentially making those those legacy solutions obsolete or really out of date, and therefore, just being a little bit uncertain just from where we are from a technology development perspective.

Yes, I don't think Symptomatically that is what we are hearing bar frankly, I think what we continue to hear it's really the story remains the same theres a lot of work that needs to be done right everything that is being done in technology is not being done in AI. Yes. There is investment there, but theres a lot of work I can say that is true for our own shop, we are always looking.

For people to do a lot of work here, we've got a transformation of our back office. We've got a lot of resources that we are looking for internally as well as through third parties.

To help us with that a lot of companies are going through the same thing and what the hesitancy is is saying great I can see value being derived from these investments, but they're looking for because of the economic uncertainty a more immediate return and therefore are hesitant to pull the trigger. So I don't think that really that story has changed and it's not a mass.

<unk> of them, saying, we're not going to we're not going to really spend this money at great scale, because we're waiting for AI.

To change everything as a matter of fact as Joe alluded to there's a lot of preparatory work. There's years, we think the work that needs to to.

To happen in order for companies to realize those benefits. So you can't just wait years and I don't think companies are willing to do that.

As it relates to AI, it's more economically driven than anything else, yes, Mark and I would add on to that that you know a lot of what we're seeing is what I'll call for a broader term modernization.

The organization of the legacy systems that you're talking about yes. They are redirecting dollars to modernize those systems. So that they can be positioned for AI.

Yes.

Spend is still there are people continuing to maintain legacy systems only because they have to you know.

One of the hypothesis out there is a I could be the catalyst to one day retire the legacy cobalt systems that I used to place our programmers in about 37 years ago. I think most of them are retired at this point in time, but I do I do think that you know.

I can assist in that there was a really good article Wall Street Journal.

I think it was probably about a month or month and a half ago talking about Morgan Stanleys situation of migration of their COBOL and how they're leveraging AI, but it's not like you just throw the miss it AI and it rewrite the code and now you have a new system I would it's really helping them with is basically to get out all of the information. So that now then nationstar.

Through development and migrate that to more modern systems and you know and then the next phase of that like we've seen with with other situations with a secular shifts.

We're beginning now to hear about a lot of newer roles that are being introduced in.

In fact that there was a article just read recently that you know one out of every four jobs posted from a tax standpoint, I have something AI related and you know, we're seeing new jobs come out not just the prompt engineers that you know AI supports specialist automation support managers AI security Engineers AI.

Manager and that'll be that whole next wave as organizations get through the data and the modernization aspects, which is a long journey for most organizations to get there.

That's terrific. Thank you.

Sure. Thanks, Mark Thanks, Mark.

Trevor Romeo: The next question today comes from Trevor Romeo, William Blair. Hi, good evening, guys. Thanks for taking the questions. I had one to start on the on the FAA business. I know it's a smaller part of the company. But, you know, you pointed out the sequential growth in Q2, I think you expect it to grow again in Q3. Just, you know, given the trends have been, I guess, the reverse of that for a long time now. So any more color on what's driven the trends to flip positive there?

The next question today comes from Trevor Romeo William Blair.

Hi, Good evening guys. Thanks for taking the questions and wanted to start on the on the <unk> business I know, it's a smaller part of the company, but you pointed out the sequential growth in Q2, I think you expect it to grow again in Q3, just given the trends have been I guess the reverse of that for a long time now so any more color on what's driven that.

Trends to flip positive there and are we now at the point, where you think the sort of repositioning <unk> been working on is fully done.

Trevor Romeo: And, you know, are we now at the point where you think the sort of repositioning you've been working on is fully done?

Yes, Trevor this is Dave I. Appreciate the question first of all I think.

David Kelly: Yeah, Trevor, this is Dave. I appreciate the question. First of all, I think it goes without saying we're exceptionally proud of this team and the work that they have done. As you pointed out, it's been a couple of years here of probably some painful times for them and they've really done a great job. Yeah, we've been in the process, as you said, repositioning this business. The success here that we're seeing recently is a redoubling, really, a focus in building an executable model. We've got a highly tenured team, right? As you would imagine, over the course of time, given the size of the revenue stream, the best and brightest are still here.

It goes without saying, we're exceptionally proud of this team and the work that they have done as you pointed out it's been a couple of years here of probably some painful time for them and they've really done a great job.

We've been in the process as you said.

Repositioning this business.

The success here that we're seeing recently is a redoubling really a focus in building and executing model. We've got a highly tenured team right as you would imagine over the course of time given the size of the revenue stream.

Best and brightest are still here.

David Kelly: And, you know, obviously you can rely upon them. They're executing well. You'd mentioned that we saw sequential growth in the second quarter and we're signaling again that we expect even stronger sequential growth. So, you know, I think the repositioning of the business to higher skill sets, right? We're out of the administrative F&A work and we're clearly with an average bill rate in the mid-50s in the accountant and above, you know, analyst type of territory, which we think marries quite well to what the needs of our clients, our more sophisticated clients are and our technology footprint.

Obviously, you can rely upon them direct shooting well you had mentioned that we saw sequential growth in the second quarter and we're signaling again, we expect even stronger sequential growth. So.

I think the repositioning of the business.

To a higher skill sets right we're out of the administrative.

<unk> work and we're clearly with an average bill rate in the mid fifties and the accountants and above analysts' type of territory, which we think marries well quite well to what the needs of our clients are more sophisticated clients are in our technology footprint.

David Kelly: So we're very pleased with that synergy, I think, that we're going to see on a go forward basis. I think it's fair to say, you know, with a couple of quarters of sequential improvement, that certainly things are stabilized here. We expect stability and great execution from the team. Obviously, the market itself is going to be a factor in our continued success, but feel really good about where we are and the future of where F&A is.

So we're very pleased with that synergy I think that we're going to see on a go forward basis, I think it's fair to say.

With a couple of quarters of.

The sequential improvement that certainly.

Things have stabilized here, we expect stability and great execution from the team obviously the market itself is going to be a factor in our continued success, but feel really good about where we are and the future of <unk>.

That's great Dave. Thanks, So would you say I guess that that's more reflective of.

David Kelly: That's great, Dave. Thanks. Would you say I guess that that's more reflective of you know, I guess Kforce's specific execution in the area or any sort of uptick in demand that you're seeing or maybe a little bit of both. Yeah, I think, you know, it's a couple of things, right? Like I said, we've got some exceptional people. We've got, I think the average tenure of this group is more than 10 years, right? So, you've got to have a lot of experienced people who are very good at what they do. The market itself, I think it's fair to say it's not great per se, but they're executing well.

I guess K forces specific execution in the area or any sort of uptick in demand that you're seeing or maybe a little bit of both.

Yeah, I think it's a couple of things right like I said, we've got some exceptional people. We've got I think the average tenure of this group is more than more than 10 years right. So.

So you got to have a lot of experienced people who are very good at what they do.

The market itself I think it's fair to say is not great per se, but they are executing well we've got a great client base right. One of the things that <unk> has the great benefit of his great relationships over a long period of time with a nameplate companies.

Trevor Romeo: We've got a great client base, right? One of the things that Kforce has the great benefit of is relationships over a long period of time with nameplate companies. And so, I think it's a function of our footprint, the simplicity of our model, and the capability of our people more than the market. Okay, that's great. Thank you for that.

So I think it's a function of our footprint the simplicity of our model and.

And the capability of our people more than the market.

Okay. That's great. Thank you for that and then I just wanted to ask quickly on I.

Trevor Romeo: And then I just wanted to ask quickly on, I guess on gross margin, I think it came in a little below your guidance the past couple of quarters. So the question is, is the healthcare cost issue, I guess, is it still unfavorable to your expectations? Is it primarily, you know, a direct hire mix issue? Because that has a big impact on the margins. Because I know you've said that the bill pay spreads have been pretty stable. So just any more color on the pieces there would be helpful.

I guess on gross margin I think it came in a little below your guidance in the past couple of quarters.

The question is is the health care cost issue I guess is it still unfavorable to your expectations is it primarily a direct hire mix issue because that has a big impact on the margins because I know you've said that the bill pay spreads have been pretty stable. So just any more color on the pieces there would be helpful.

Jeffrey Hackman: Yeah, Trevor, it's Jeff. Appreciate the question. Yeah, I think the net of the story when you look at second quarter results is direct hire mix certainly came down in the second quarter, and that put a bit of pressure on overall gross margins. Really the story when you look at both our technology and our FAFlex businesses, both are behaving somewhat similar from a stability standpoint. You look back to the last year and a half, and our technology flex margins have been very stable. Healthcare costs on a year-over-year basis were still up, but against our expectation that was not a driver positive or negative in the quarter.

Trevor it's Jeff.

I appreciate the question.

I think the net of the story when you look at second quarter results as direct hire mix certainly came down in the second quarter net.

A bit of pressure on overall gross margins really the story when you look at our both our technology and our FA flex businesses. Both are behaving somewhat similar from a stability standpoint.

Look back to the last year, and a half and our technology flex margins have been very stable.

Health care costs on a year over year basis, we're still up but against our expectation that was not a driver positive or negative in the quarter. So.

Jeffrey Hackman: So the stability that we have been seeing in our flex margin profile, we continue to see moving into the second quarter. Actually, when you look at a year-over-year basis, spreads are actually slightly improving, and our technology businesses that helped to offset some of the increased healthcare costs year-over-year. Sequentially, we received the same seasonal payroll tax benefit that we traditionally see. Again, healthcare costs was not a driving factor sequentially, and spreads improved very mildly in our technology business sequentially. And frankly, going forward, we've been seeing stability. We would expect stability moving forward. We've talked part of the reason for that stability over a longer-term period of time is the progress of our consulting oriented solutions.

The stability that we have been seen in our flex margin profile, we continue to see moving into the second quarter.

When you look at a year over year basis spreads are actually slightly improving and our technology business. So that helped to offset some of the increased health care costs year over year.

Sequentially, we received the same seasonal payroll tax benefit that we traditionally see again healthcare cost was not a driving factor of sequentially and spreads improved very mildly at our technology business sequentially and frankly going forward, we've been seeing stability, we would expect stability moving forward we've.

Part of the reason for that stability over a longer term period of time.

Is the progress with our consulting oriented solutions.

Jeffrey Hackman: That continues to contribute positively to our financial performance, and the gross margins in that line of business are still 400 to 600 basis points higher. So we certainly get the mixed benefit up there. So a little bit longer, Trevor, than maybe what you were looking for, but hopefully that helps. That's very helpful, Jeff.

Solutions that continues to contribute positively to our financial performance in the gross margins in that line of business are still 4% to 600 basis points higher so we certainly get the mix benefit up there so.

A little bit longer Trevor than maybe what youre looking for but hopefully that helps.

That's very helpful. Jeff Alright, Thank you I appreciate it.

Operator: All right.

Operator: Thank you all. Appreciate it.

Thanks Trevor.

Operator: Thank you, Trevor.

Tobey Sommer from Truth Securities has the next question.

Tobey Sommer: Tobey Sommer from Truist Securities has the next question. Thank you.

Yeah.

Thank you.

Sure.

David Kelly: In terms of offshore, you mentioned that as a bright spot, does a company have a wide enough array of sort of different price points because of the footprint that you have to be able to offer sort of as many menu choices as customers may want? Yeah, Tobey, this is Dave. Our footprint in Pune has been built specifically to complement the skill sets that we are utilizing and placing here domestically. So, as we've mentioned before, you know, clients obviously are looking for ways to be more cost effective or driving requests through blended models, both to provide talent onshore, nearshore, offshore.

In terms of offshore.

You mentioned that as a as a bright spot is does the company have a wide enough array of port.

Sort of different price points because of the the footprint that you have to be able to offer.

Sort of as many menu choices as customers may want.

Yeah.

Yes, Tobey this is Dave our footprints.

In.

In Pune.

As has been built.

Specifically to complement.

The skill.

Skill sets that we are.

Utilizing and placing here domestically so as we've mentioned before clients obviously.

We're looking for ways to be more cost effective are driving requests through blended models, both to provide Alan onshore nearshore offshore.

David Kelly: So, the intent of this endeavor here has been to support the revenue footprint that we have in the United States. So, what I mean by that is we are not and we don't intend to build a delivery incentive center in India to expand the type of roles that we are placing, right? We're not going to, you know, build help desk, you know, service centers to capture revenue. This objective here is meant to help drive revenue in the United States specifically.

So the intent of this.

Endeavor here has been to has been to support the revenue footprint that we have in United States. So what I mean by that is we are not and we don't intend to build the delivery incentives center in India to expand the type of roles that we are placing right, we're not going to build.

Build helpdesk.

Service centers to.

To capture revenue.

This objective here.

<unk> is meant to help drive revenue in the United States, specifically, so it's relatively speaking narrowly focused.

David Kelly: So, it's relatively speaking, narrowly focused, you know, we are obviously narrowly focusing skill sets, broadly focusing, broadly focus is a bit of an oxymoron, the footprint to meet the needs of all of our clients, however, because I would say the vast majority of clients are looking for this type of service.

We are obviously narrowly focusing skill sets broadly focusing.

Focus is bit of an oxymoron.

The footprint to meet the needs of all of our clients. However, because I would say the vast majority of clients are looking for this type of service.

Okay.

Jeffrey Hackman: Okay, from looking at your guidance. How would it compare, do you think, versus what would seasonally happen sequentially to your revenue, gross margin, and in bottom line in the third quarter? It's been a while since we've had a seasonal norm because the industry's had a few years here of declines and off the great resignation when things were crazy good. So, what would it look like historically?

From.

Looking at your guidance.

How would it compare do you think versus what would.

What would seasonally happens sequentially to your revenue gross margin and bottom line in the third quarter, it's been a while since we've had a.

Seasonal norm, because the industries and had a few years here declines in off the.

It's a great resignation when things were crazy good so.

What would it look like historically.

Yes. It did Tobey this is Jeff so totally fair question I think.

Jeffrey Hackman: Yeah, Tobey, this is Jeff. Totally fair question. I think I'll answer the third quarter. I think in the second quarter, when we were sequentially positive in both our technology flex and our flex business, what would typically be the case is somewhere probably closer to 3%. In the second quarter, we came in slightly positive. Typically, for us, the second quarter is obviously the highest sequential billing day increase coming off the seasonally low first quarter. As you go into the third quarter, the growth there is certainly a bit more muted. I guess, Tobey, I'll give you a comparison maybe on pre-COVID.

I'll answer the third quarter I think in the second quarter, when we were sequentially positive in both our.

Technology Flex and RF flex business.

Would typically be the cases somewhere probably closer to 3% in the second quarter, we came in.

Slightly positive.

Typically for US the second quarter is obviously, the highest sequential billing day increase coming off the seasonally low first quarter.

As you go into the third quarter the growth there is certainly a bit more muted.

I guess Toby I'll give you a comparison maybe pre COVID-19.

Jeffrey Hackman: It was probably around 2%. Sequential might be an average pre-COVID because we had certainly 2020, which was anomalistic. And then we had the hyper growth in 21 and 22, and then relatively subdued growth since then. So what might be normal is maybe somewhere closer to 2% on an average for a third quarter sequential in tech. Okay, I appreciate that.

I'll be around 2% sequential might be a an average pre COVID-19 because we had certainly 2020, which was anomalistic.

And then we had the hyper growth in 'twenty, one and 'twenty two and then relatively subdued growth. Since then so what might be normal as maybe somewhere closer to 2%.

On an average for a third quarter sequential in tech.

Okay I appreciate that.

Could you remind us on the cost saves associated with Workday 27, and thereafter our.

Jeffrey Hackman: Could you remind us on the cost saves associated with Workday and 27 and thereafter, and are there additional saves from the other internal investments that you'd care to quantify? Yeah, I think, Tobey, to answer your first question on our workday implementation, and we've given this comment over the years, you know, certainly compared, Tobey, to the level of investment that we currently have with our workday implementation, we expect 100 basis points of net benefit throughout that workday implementation. We've commented, and Dave Kelly, I think, mentioned it in his prepared remarks, that we would expect, you know, a go-live in 2026, and towards the end of the 2026 to start to ignore the benefits associated with that program with a, you know, kind of a full annualized benefits post-go-live in 2027.

Are there.

Additional sales from the other internal investments.

That you'd care to quantify.

Yeah, I think Tobey to answer your first question on our Workday implementation, we've given this comment.

Over the years, certainly compared Toby to the level of investment that we currently have with our workday implementation, we expect 100 basis points of <unk>.

Net benefit throughout that Workday implementation, we've commented and Dave Kelly I think mentioned it in his prepared remarks that we would expect.

Go live in 2026 and towards the end of the 2026 and start doing nor the benefits associated with that program.

With a kind of a full annualized benefits post go live in 2027.

Jeffrey Hackman: So about 100 basis points is the way to think about it from an operating margin standpoint, largely getting to that point in 2027. As to the other enterprise priorities, certainly, and Dave commented on our Pune presence, we've talked there that the, you know, opportunity for us certainly at a lower bill rate overall, but we would expect the flex margin profile on that business to be better as we pursue a blended onshore and offshore mixed business.

So about 100 basis points as a way to think about it from an operating margin standpoint.

Largely getting to that point in 2027.

As to the other enterprise priorities certainly Dave commented on our <unk> presence.

Talk there that the opportunity for us certainly at a lower bill rate overall, but we would expect that flex margin profile.

That business to be better as we pursue a blended onshore and offshore mix business.

Jeffrey Hackman: I would say, Tobey, that's, yes, that's a contributor, but not a significant driver to our future profitability. And then certainly, you know, the path for us on driving to a higher quality revenue stream through our integrative strategy efforts certainly is part of the overall equation in, you know, getting us to that, I'll give you the near-er term, but we have the 1.7 billion and 8%. So certainly some significant contributors there as we move forward that we didn't have when we reached that level in 2027.

I'd say Tobey Thats.

Yes, that's a contributor but not a significant driver to our future profitability.

Then certainly the path for us on driving to a higher quality revenue stream through our integrated strategy efforts.

Certainly as part of the overall equation.

And getting us to that I'll give you the nearer term bogey of the $1 7 billion and 8%. So certainly some significant contributors there as we move forward that we didn't have when we reach that level in 2022.

Thank you very much.

Operator: Thank you very much.

Okay reminder, to the audience. It is star one if you have a question Josh Chan from UBS is mixed.

Operator: And a reminder to the audience, it is star one.

Joshua Chan: If you have a question, Josh Chan from UBS is next. Hi, good afternoon. Thanks for taking my questions. I guess, Dave, you mentioned one example of a project. And but I guess as you think about the totality of all the project ends that kind of are impacting. Trent, is there any common thread that you can pull from just a combination of all the ends? And then I just want to confirm that excluding those project ends, are you expecting the rest of the business to be in line with normal seasonality? Well, I don't know that there's a lot of seasonality in Q2 to Q3, but I would say, generally speaking, thematically, you know, this is a matter of projects and ending, right?

Hi, good afternoon, thanks for taking my questions.

I guess, David You mentioned, one example of a project and but I guess as you think about the totality of all the project ends that kind of are impacting this trend is there any common thread that you can pull from just a combination of all that and then I just wanted to confirm that excluding those project and are you expecting the rest of the.

Business to be in line with normal seasonality.

Well I don't know that Theres, a lot of seasonality in Q2 to Q3, but I would say generally speaking the mattikalli.

This is a matter of projects.

And ending bright kind of normal in some respects although.

David Kelly: Kind of normal in some respects, although in a couple of these cases, we didn't necessarily anticipate them to end when they did as a result. You know, the other thing I think important to note thematically, these resulted in reallocation of technology investments with these companies to other projects that we weren't participating in. So, and then the other thing I would mention to you in terms of the portfolio as a whole, just to kind of reiterate what I was commenting about. Absent these couple, I think for us, a bit of a surprise ends at the end of the quarter, we were actually trending positively in terms of what the revenue trajectory and technology was until literally the last couple of weeks, which is why we saw sequential growth from Q1 to Q2.

A couple of these cases, we didn't necessarily anticipate them to and when they when they did as a result.

The other thing I think important to note dramatically.

These resulted in reallocation of technology investments with these companies.

Two other projects that we werent participating in so and then the other thing I would mention to you in terms of the portfolio as a whole just to kind of reiterate what I was commenting about absent. These couple.

I think for us a bit of a surprise ends at the end of the quarter, we were actually trending positively in terms of what the revenue trajectory in technology was until literally the last couple of weeks, which is why we saw sequential growth from Q1 to Q2, and then our Q3 guidance. Its obviously coming off a lower baseline. So again I think the sense.

David Kelly: And then our Q3 guide that's obviously coming off a lower baseline. So, again, I think, you know, the sentiment here is one of stability. The sentiment here is one of companies engaging us at the same rate as we have. Again, you get surprises from time to time. This is just one of those. What I would add to that is, I think what we're seeing from clients in general is a heightened strategic competitive evaluation on a regular basis, which is really driving the shift of spend. So, it really, it manifests itself in two ways. Inside what I would say the Fortune 500 were, we work with, you know, 70 plus percent of the Fortune 500.

And here is one of stability the sentiment here is one of companies.

Engaging us and at the same rate as we have.

When you get surprises from time to time. This is just one of those.

Yes, what I would add to that is I think what we're seeing from from clients in general is a heightened.

Strategic competitive evaluation on a regular basis.

Which is really driving the shift of spend so it really it manifests itself in two ways inside what I would say the fortune 500, where we work with.

70, plus percent of the Fortune 500.

David Kelly: You know, they may have a division or a product that they conclude they are not going to be competitive within. And that's the example of what happened to us on the back end of Q2. The decision was made that we're not going to be competitive with this initiative. We're going to basically disband this and we're going to redirect those dollars in an area where we believe we can be competitive with the products that we're bringing to market. I think you have that one phenomena going on. And then the other phenomena is you do have unique clients in any given industry that are not par with their competitive landscape.

They may have a division or a product that they conclude they are not going to be competitive with them and that's the example of what happened to us on the back end of Q2. The decision was made that were not going to be competitive with this initiative.

We're going to basically just band this and we're going to redirect those dollars in area, where we believe we can be competitive with the products that we're bringing to market I think we have that one phenomenon going on and then the other phenomena is you do have unique clients in any given industry.

That are that are not par with their competitive landscape and they are adjusting accordingly.

David Kelly: And they're adjusting accordingly. So, you know, those are really the two more what I would say macro drivers that we're seeing.

Those are really the two more what I would say macro drivers that we're seeing.

Joshua Chan: That's really helpful, Carlo. Thank you for expanding on that.

That's really helpful color. Thank you for expanding on that.

Joshua Chan: And this, I guess, my, yeah, of course, I guess my other question is on the nearshore, offshore dynamic. Obviously, it has some impact on your hourly rate, but is there a margin impact to this as more of your business potentially shifts in that direction? Yeah, Josh, actually, again, it's a small part of the business. So it's not having a meaningful impact on either bill rate or margin right now. But I can tell you, with the work that we have done over there, it has been actually slightly accretive to margin, right? So it has a positive impact, at least from what we've seen so far.

And then Mike Yeah of course, I guess my other question is on the.

Nearshore or offshore.

Dynamic.

It has some impact on your hourly rate, but is there a margin impact to us is more of your business potentially shifts in that direction.

Yes.

Yes, Josh.

Actually again, it's a small part of the business. So it's not having a meaningful impact on either bill rate or margin right now but.

But I can tell you with the work that we have done over there. It has been actually slightly accretive to margin right. So is it has a positive impact.

Leased from what we've seen so far but again I would tell you at this point I wouldnt dial that in either it's been relatively neutral.

David Kelly: But again, I would tell you at this point, I wouldn't dial that in either. It's been relatively neutral, even though we've had some good early success. Yeah, and Josh, the only thing I'd add to that, when you look at our average bill rate in technology, you look at Q1 was sequentially up from Q4. We had a very slight decline from Q1 to Q2. So I wouldn't read into that being the progress that we're making in our nearshore and offshore. That's just natural puts and takes with the average bill rate. Think about that, Josh, as a stability over a very long period of time.

Though we've had some good early success and Josh the only thing I'd add to that when you look at our average bill rate and technology.

If you look at Q1 was sequentially up from Q4, we had a very slight decline from Q1 to Q2, so I wouldn't read into that being the progress that we're making are nearshore and offshore. That's just natural puts and takes with the average bill rates think about that Josh has a stability.

Over a very long period of time I think if you go back gosh, probably 335 years, our average bill rate and our technology business has been hovering in that $90 an hour range, while we have been working.

David Kelly: I think if you go back, gosh, probably three, three and a half years, our average bill rate in our technology business has been hovering in that $90 an hour range, while we have been working to offer a multi-shore delivery model to our clients leveraging nearshore and offshore. The balance of that is the more consulting oriented engagements that we have been pursuing in earnest are representing a greater mix of the overall business as well. And those have not only a higher margin, but also a higher bill rate. So that's bringing a lot of stability to what you're seeing externally.

Q.

Offer a multi shore delivery models to our clients leveraging nearshore and offshore.

Balance of that is the more consulting oriented engagements that we have been pursuing in earnest a representing a greater mix of the overall business as well and those have not only a higher margin, but also a higher bill rates. So that's bringing a lot of stability to what youre seeing external Asa.

Joshua Chan: That's helpful.

That's helpful. Thank you so much and thanks for the time.

Operator: Thank you so much and thanks for the time. Thank you. Thanks, appreciate it.

Thank you thanks, Josh.

Operator: And everyone, at this time there are no further questions.

And everyone. At this time there are no further questions I would like to hand, the call back to Mr. Joe Liberatore for any additional or closing remarks.

Joseph Liberatore: I would like to hand the call back to Mr. Joe Liberatore for any additional or closing remarks. Well, thank you for your interest and support of Kforce. I'd like to express my gratitude to every Kforcer for your efforts and to our consultants and our clients for the trust and faith you've placed in us in partnering with Kforce and allowing us the privilege to serve you.

Well. Thank you for your interest and support of K Force I'd like to express my gratitude to every K force or for your efforts and to our consultants and our clients for their trust and faith, you have placed with us and partnering with K force and allowing us the privilege to serve you. We look forward to talking with you again after third quarter 2000.

Operator: We look forward to talking with you again after third quarter 2025. And again, everyone, that does conclude today's conference. We would like to thank you all for your participation. You may now disconnect.

25.

And again, everyone that does conclude today's conference and I'd like to thank you all for your participation you may now disconnect.