Q3 2019 Earnings Call
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by your conference will be starting in just a few moments we do appreciate your patience and holding.
Before we begin I'd like to point out that both the press release in the webcast presentation for this call are accessible on the Investor Relations section afford airs website at Www Dot forward Air Corp Dot com.
With us this morning, our CEO , Tom Schmidt and CFO , Mike Morris.
By now you Should've received the press release announcing our third quarter 2019 results, which was furnished to the FCC on form 8-K and on the wire yesterday after market close.
Please be aware that during this conference call, we only making forward looking statements within the meaning of the private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements among others regarding the company's outlet for the fourth quarter in fiscal year 2019, the expected impact of growth in strategic initiatives.
Do you expect an impact the organizational restructuring you expect an impact of the Fsh no S.T. acquisitions and those forward looking statements identified in the presentation.
These statements are based on current information in our current expectations and such and they are subject to risks and other factors that may cause actual operations and results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward looking statements.
For additional information concerning these risks and factors. Please refer to our filings with the Securities Exchange Commission and the press release and webcast presentation relating to this earnings call.
The company undertakes no obligation to update any forward looking statements, whether as a result of new information future events or otherwise and now I'll turn the call over to Tom Schmidt CEO for in there.
Thank you John and a good morning to all of you on the call.
If you remember in July during our last earnings call. We just came crashing bar Investor Day in New York and in New York, We committed to our what I call double double A., a double digit annual revenue growth rate and a double digit margins in the medium term.
With that strategy behind it so that's basically around 20, it's bigger than a box thing forward.
And driven by organic growth in LTL and targeted M&A in intermodal and final mile.
Truckload and pool being strong stretches truckload being a complementary service to our LTL service and pool going deeper into retail and also additional verticals.
Structurally beer supported this whole thing with a very very clean approach commercially and operationally one consistent set of rules, one rigorous set up guidelines and <unk>.
And most importantly, with the right team and the right leaders at the table.
So in a September I had another milestone we had forward air perhaps less so but I personally definitely so I had one you're here going forward there I'm still close to a rocky here.
And with a strategy a structure and the team in place and a year behind me, it's probably a time, where whatever honeymoon. There was it's over its Showtime, it's time to execute and we are executing.
In my mind precision execution for our cost wasn't entirely is happening.
If you look at the third quarter on to release that John just refer to 9% year over year revenue growth, 10%, excluding the reserve operating income growth and we were just getting going without precision execution machine. So let me show you a few proof points.
While we got to these types of numbers and how this machine keeps warming up and keeps going in our core LTL business. We're scratching all much will be on airports and it works. So now we have 40% off our network revenue in a door to door. The average length of haul is almost a thousand miles.
And the weight per shipment is around 70, sorry, 775 pounds and going up.
I'll go forward initiative works also we are actually getting back more fully engaged with our core customer base, our domestic fall orders.
They're putting more tools and the best service in the industry into their tool kit.
Now working very very closely with them so getting back into growth mode with a that core customer base. That's so important to us.
In addition, we all the going other segments. The one that stands out perhaps first and foremost is a threepl wherever you are up 75% year over year with weight per shipment up by 60%.
Secondly, intermodal are nice tuck in acquisition in the last five years always tea.
In Baltimore, which we just closed three months ago performance I was there in Baltimore, but the team I'd always Steve just a last Friday the passion to competencies. The exact same that'd be seen out forward air family across the board. So it is a great addition to our family that Formula We got going with a platform C. S T and then to talking.
In acquisitions keeps working.
A final mile.
I mentioned lifetime Fsh shortly after closing early this year, we actually added $10 million in the run rate of new business and the pipeline for final Malik keeps growing.
It actually does help but not the most challenging companies on her which are the customer base.
The intermodal I'm, sorry in final mile and as they for us and they tell us on their own score cards that we are the best in the business supporting them.
If you look at intermodal and final mile between the two of them as I did commit to more acquisitions in those spaces as long as the targets maintained the same high standards that we have in our financial results and that's all so far this year, we have one acquisition in intermodal we have one acquisition final mile.
All I can say two years not over yet.
Truckload.
Deeply exploring synergies between truckload and LTL.
In essence looking at one fleet, serving two bases lines, whether you were code to jointly we actually also are looking at more and more lanes, we never used truck load outbound LTL back which leads to last outside carriers bet on time service fewer debt had moves which are drivers love because.
It gives them better utilization, which also is a big part of us having a record number of 400 plus teams in Oh fleet for the first time in history of over there.
That's all we will keep evaluating these potential synergies in the fourth quarter and food peak, but I'm excited about how it's working so far.
Well, we massively and if you look at a third quarter numbers in the release. It shows that we are massively onboarding new business and we're doing it very effectively for our customers one of our competitors struggled and our customers and their customers have choices at that point and many of them choose to go to the best in industry averages.
Our pool business within forward Air So that's what led to the massive new onboarding off a business.
We also are continuing going into additional verticals hospitality and parts are emerging us industries.
So let me just step back beyond the strategy structure and the team and beyond a quick.
Proof points that in each of the floor business lines behind it we are getting better and better surgically in decision support making sure we get the write business online and if you will just look at and Mike maybe talking to that later the incremental margins in our LTL business into third quarter, that's a great proof point off.
US being very surgical about selecting the right type of business.
Blast and then certainly nodule east we also as a forward air team are making all presence across the U.S. and Canada College.
He joined recently I mentioned that last time on the call a truck was against trafficking, making sure that we keep our eyes open and we act when you see something that's not right.
We also just recently joined a team that's called hope well the warriors innocent tag teaming in support for our military veterans, we have hundreds of veterans on our own forward Air team and then beyond that every single one of us.
Is deeply grateful for what these military veterans have done in support of bonds protecting conserving has so it's a great cost for us to get behind we're going to get US a team did a with a our own sweat equity, making our presence calmed across all the terminals across the country initially with clothing lives and probably.
Beyond that but just making sure that our hearts and minds are in support of those who actually serve and protect us. So opposition executing machine. It's just getting going its warming up quite nicely, we'll take into another level in Q4, and then beyond 29 team we're far from done so having said that.
Few more specifics over to our CFO , Mike Morris.
Thanks, Tom.
During our Investor Day last June we provided commentary around the role of final mile in our medium term growth strategy for LTL.
Specifically, we described final mile evolving over time into more of an integrated model that builds pickup and delivery and terminal density within our LTL network.
We also discussed the near term impact this could have on LTL its margins as our final mile growth will likely involve acquisitions, which could dilute the underlying margins from our LTL operations.
During the third quarter, we saw this effect as disclosed in our release purchased transportation was 45.5% of LTL revenue last quarter.
Now, let's say our recent final mile acquisition is still being integrated and diluted this margin by 160 basis points.
Excluding this EPS say impact purchased transportation and would have been 43.9% of LTL revenue, reflecting the significant leverage we generated on our owner operator fleet.
As Tom mentioned over the past few months, we've been exploring a deeper synergy between our LTL and truckload operations, which could help drive organic growth build line haul density and lower purchase transportation costs within our LTL network.
We're still evaluating this potential opportunity, but if we determined that it makes sense to run as one combined fleet. We may also determined that we should consolidate truckload into our LTL segment, if that best reflects how we operate the business.
Like final mile consolidating truckload can dilute margins from our LTL operations until it becomes more fully integrated but also like final mile truckload could drive medium term benefits by enabling or organic growth enhancing density and lowering unit costs.
We will continue to evaluate this potential synergy as part of our ongoing strategic review for truckload and.
And we'll keep you apprised of our progress.
With that John Let's open the line for Q in AG.
Certainly and ladies and gentlemen, if he would like to ask a question. Please press star one you'll hear a town and they can't even placed in the queue. If your question gets answer any way stream movie yourself from the Q. Please press the pound key once again star one if you have a question.
And first of all line of as Scott Group with Wolfe Research. Please go ahead.
Scott Group. Your line is open if you're on me, possibly.
Hey, Thanks morning, guys are going well, it's going as Bob.
Can you guys just start with maybe just some of the monthly tonnage trends and on an LTL and then just a view of the pieces a fourth quarter revenue guidance.
Okay, I'm, so I'll take you to.
Tonnage per day for the third quarter.
Was down 5.1% over the quarter.
In July it was down 8.4% in August it was down 2.1% and in September it was down 5.1%.
But Scott I will point out that this particular quarter both.
Third quarter, 19, and third quarter 18.
We're pretty heavily impacted by some GAAP adjustments that were required to make to our reported tonnage.
It gets down to the day of the close of the corridor in the comparable period in the current period and with some Saturday and Sunday calendar timing.
It led to some larger than usual.
Ship to deliver adjustments.
Tonnage was still down but just to give you another mark for the quarter on our daily system reports, which don't have these GAAP adjustments made our third quarter tonnage was down 3.4% as compared to the 5.1, we have in our release just to give you a little more color there.
Okay. That's helpful and any early view on October .
Yeah, Hey analysts.
Through October our tonnage per day is down 1.9%.
Now let me just asked a lot to add a little bit of column to that if you look I left the right.
Well I got the numbers that we just dimension the best in the industry, especially also keeping pricing discipline.
We saw some of what we just.
Told you about incomes of numbers over this quarter.
Our initiatives winning business back that makes sense for us and going after underpenetrated segments.
Are starting to.
To actually make the numbers work the way we intend for them to work. So those are deltas that we just talked about I expect them to get smaller or larger versus previous year as we go into fourth quarter and beyond fill out the trend is definitely going the right direction, where we use our surgical intelligence do we not larger.
Slice of the pie and we're going after the most tasty slides over the back.
The accident costing you talked about in the release is that in one of the segments or is that just show up in the sort of corporate line.
Yes, well, yet and I, just I was going to pause for sex. So we took a.
A modification to reserve for a pre existing claim.
And we filed an 8-K on that claim on the 20 Onest to June .
Before we entered our our IR day.
If if you need more color and I'll answer your question, but we did provide a lot of commentary on the last earnings call about where it has.
I'm referencing that so that I can be really clear.
The business unit had a million dollar self insured retention, which it has already exhausted.
So the effect of that million dollar ESI, our was felt in the LTL business. When the reserve was put up at the end of the second quarter.
The overage is in other because that's where we have our internal insurance company.
Providing coverage to the business units.
And so therefore with the extra two and a half that is in corporate other because that's the the body that has to take this incremental reserves.
We have brought our reserve as a company up to the full extent of the self insured retention that we had with our outside insurance carriers.
Okay. So the the.
And this will impact in the second quarter in LTL.
The second impact in the third quarter in corporate initial impact in the second quarter 1 million to LTL, Florida corporate Okay. Then in the third quarter. The next two and a half is sitting at corporate okay.
Everything you guys are talking about with truckload and LTL sort of together and opportunities.
I guess to be where where are we gonna see that is that going to show up in truckload results are in LTL results and then.
When do you think we're going to start to see that.
Let's see opportunity.
Yes so.
The the answer is actually a you will see didnt fall and it's hard to predict where you see see most of them to tell you data.
Positive effect from doing business kind of more to gather data that hits. Both for instance, menu we recruit and your interview people and you basically at the appeal to both LTL focused drivers in truckload focus drivers and one conversation just makes those conversations backs you pure.
And more efficient and effective from an outcome perspective, so you have processes that actually lend themselves to synergies, including recruiting people.
But when it comes to the actual business success, that's where it becomes a bit harder so take it let me give me. The example.
We added 10 more lane going from mostly the Midwest and northeast to California.
And we were able to do that because not only between truckload out in LTL bag blames made sense. When you looked at both businesses together that didn't make sense individually before because before I wouldn't be the truckload out and perhaps an empty dead hall back or would it be that LTL move from Kelly.
Rolling out to the northeast, but then no backhaul as a consequence after that move was completed now we have with the in and out now the pricing we have obviously, we'll surgically Josh so that we attract both sets of moves but in some cases, that's why the pricing might be tremendously helpful to the LTL part.
Stability and not so much of the truckload profitability by the overall move is tremendously positive for us it wouldn't have happened without us looking at both sets of moves it together.
Someone long way of saying, obviously, we are pricing for profitability that's appropriate at the same time, we're looking at some of those moves combined and in some cases LTL may benefit to be more in some cases truckload. That's all the while Mike said, we are deeply exploring the potential impact of those synergies going forward.
Bill I was doing it more and more and obviously, we're going to come to conclusion at some point what that means.
For the segments, but what we saw so far is tremendously commercially.
Appealing and thank you all to the when prices perspective appealing. The reason that we have a record number of team drivers, which is the single based resource to have in this business definitely is not coincidentally somewhat linked to our ability to recruit those driver forces together so.
Scott just kind of walking down the Pierre now I mean, you have increased revenue opportunities by taking loans you might not otherwise take.
So you should see an improvement in revenue overtime.
You have improved line haul density and a lower cost per mile. If you can avoid using brokers and and get your trailers more fully Pat. So you see PT and then we believe that if we can keep making this work will actually use less trailers.
And so you might see an improvement flow through on.
The depreciation and amortization line.
We're still exploring it Tim Parker and his team has done a wonderful job this past quarter and really showing the leverage potential of the model and as.
As part of looking holistically strategically across the portfolio.
Where we're hopeful that weekend come to conclusion that this is something that can enhance the leverage potential them up.
Right and I guess, so I guess the question I guess have is when right because if we take a look at the fourth quarter guidance right. We've got good revenue growth, but sort of flattish pretax income I think so imply some margin contraction. When do you think we start to see consolidated margin improvement.
Well, we're gonna have as we've talked about in our call.
Yeah.
You know we are going to have some improvement in the underlying platform margins a little bit drags by acquisitive growth.
We won't lab Fs say until next April , but we've got LSG to lap inside an intermodal and then it takes a couple of quarters two to grind those margins out.
If we you know we haven't made any decisions on truck load.
That was something that but also take couple of quarters to dampen that if we concluded that we need to do it but we very much believe that you know that we're on the trajectory towards the things that that we discussed and it was unfortunate we took a vehicular reserve.
Last quarter.
But if you strip that out.
Our results were actually a lot better than.
Then the earnings release would've suggested and.
We were very close to double digit revenue growth and double digit margins.
Makes sense alright. Thank you for the time guys. Appreciate it thanks guys. Thank you Scott.
Our next question from Ben Hartford with Baird. Please go ahead.
Good morning, guys.
Thank Ben maybe just coming back so.
The granularity approach provided an expedited LTL.
It was helpful.
I know you've had some initiatives there. So it's a rebuild that owner operator fleet is there anywhere display. So that leverage does you have had you have experienced ex FX say a year over year basis, how much of that is just due to.
The natural operating leverage that develops as spot pricing does soften versus some of those internal initiatives to rebuild that owner operator fleet into that latter point, what do you have in store for 2020 to help continue some of those initiatives.
I think that.
The operational excellence had a lot to do Ben with the leverage but I think if you look year over year any a strip out Fs day with the comments I made I mean, I think we're looking at 300 something basis points of improvement.
In that operating leverage and our owner operator fleet is the best I've ever seen it and from the people who have been around here for a long time, it's starting to sound like it might be the best we've ever had a recruiting is definitely stepped up its game, Kyle and Ryan if they've done a wonderful job with their team.
Is there as I mentioned 10 Parker.
In the line haul group reporting on to Chris ruble.
Really taken advantage of that fleet.
It has put a tremendous amount of leverage potential in the model.
We're going to just keep hammering away at it as we get into the fourth quarter as we get into the beginning in next year.
Our teams are at near record highs and are approaching where we really like to see him as a percent of the overall overall fleet. So we'll just keep working it but if I think I think a lot of it was execution bad.
Versus the evolution of spot price.
And then Tom maybe for you specifically on the expedited LTL side. It seems like the models kind of walking a fine line of.
Some still macro headwinds and pressures to core customers.
Against the initiatives the broader.
Tam expansion markets initiatives.
But you've been talking about when do you think that this unit can segments it consistently get to positive tonnage growth.
Maybe.
Isn't that then into that.
Into the tenure to provide a little bit of perspective on.
Well, you're able to what you were able to accomplish over the past 12 months, what you want to accomplish next year, specifically for the expedited LTL segment of some of these growth initiatives you have underway.
Yeah, Ben there's a desk, there's three things.
Going on at the same time, the first through her first things, but do you mentioned enriches the macro so there's probably some level of a headwind and again, whether you talk anticipation of fame minor recession or at some point, possibly the presence of align the recession, so that's going to be.
<unk> was not a few percentage points the wrong direction versus the last few years, a few percentage points into right direction. That's one piece.
The second piece, that's more much more important is what we can control and that's obviously.
Winning back some business and going after additional business and we're doing that using this intelligence of being much more.
Conscious and aware off the profitability of specific customers are there specific lane and segments. That's knowledge, we actually are putting into work and I talked about this go forward initiative of being extremely surgical intelligent.
Just reviewed it with our board of directors on Monday, and Tuesday, and I think there was lot of.
Just confident enthusiasm in the room about us being able to really go after business that makes tons of sense.
Intended.
For us, but as though in terms of timing.
My son's manage that we'll be pleasantly shocked by how us putting these pieces in place between identifying the customer said certainly core customer base domestic forwarders and the additional segments I talked about Threepl International Forwarders Airlines.
[noise], knowing who they are engaging heavily with them, making sure they understand the value propositions better that takes a few months and so to your point when the last year, we put a lot of emphasis on getting closer to these customers and prospects respective customers getting the surgical intelligence of the tools in place.
And now the last few months be starters actually deploying them within this go forward program very very very.
Surgically and very very aggressively I, often times used the word or the term I'm constructively impatient, but sometimes you do have to kind of given the time to start moving now we are seeing it's starting to move so I expect more of that in the fourth quarter also back to Scott's question like.
You're not talking about multiple years here, we're talking getting better quarter by quarter seeing the traction seeing the results that you now both looking at very closely.
And I expect 2020, I'm about to be a very very strong leverage here that benefits from some of the efficiencies operationally that Mike just talked about with a tremendous work that's being happening under the recruiting in the operations teams.
And then I expect the commercial teams with the one forward air perspective from and consistent execution to do their part equally spectacularly well. So I'm bullish about Q4, I'm really bullish about 2020. So this is a Ah yes. It's this is a marathon not a sprint at the same time.
I think you're going to allow the race and the pace of the race in the first a kind of a few hundred yards in a few first few mileage also I'm bullish about the fourth quarter and I'm bullish about 20 to 20.
Like you just hone in on revenue per hundredweight with an expedited LTL.
The industry rate pressure, perhaps as we look into 20 twenties bid season with some of the mix headwind that some of the <unk>, the new business might bring offset by.
Some opportunities perhaps.
Oh, the legacy business, how do you how do you think about revenue per hundredweight directionally.
During 2020, and it remains positive given some of the industry pressures and some of them.
We mix headwinds.
I think it can remain positive.
There's a just still the size differential between the magnitude of the legacy business. If you will.
And the magnitude of the.
Oh I addressed markets that we're entering.
So if we have to compromise and yield.
To get heavier weight freight in our new markets.
That would be a pull on yield, but it's still a small relative number compared to the legacy where you know Tom as indicated in several of our prior calls our pricing philosophy.
So I think that.
Got it today that you've seen the past corridor I think it'll be the same kind of tug as we get into 2020, where if you have some macro slowing the legacy.
It's still mathematically bigger and then if you have to give any yield on some of the gross stuff, it's not big enough yet to where it moves the needle on yield that'd be my.
Handicapping that how 2020 evolves.
Yes.
I'm sorry for any further questions.
Oh I'm all set thank you.
Thanks, guys. Thank you Ben.
And ladies and gentlemen, just a quick reminder, if you do have a question. Please press star one I will go to Todd Fowler with Keybanc. Please go ahead.
Hey, guys. This is back on for Tycho. Thanks for taking my question just calendar shift to pool I notice you guys added a couple of terminals during the third quarter and Tom I know you mentioned in your prepared remarks, just representing some onboarding new business and struggling competitors I. Just wondering if you guys could give me some color on that how we should think about that going into.
2020.
Hi, guys that first of all a good to have you on the call.
On.
Pool, the one thing that that'd be consistently have been saying is.
This value proposition of hitting very tight time windows, and what I call precision execution for something it's bigger than a small bogs applies to pool. The same as it applies the rest of our business. So this business fits our narrative extremely well now DNA extremely well.
What we obviously he also said is we also need to make this business.
Performed from a profitability perspective in the range of where we.
Aspire to be as forward air and that's goes back to the double double.
I mean with medium term from on New York.
So we've been stretching and obviously, it's very clear that.
Profitable revenue.
Growth is what drives the pool business profitability. So the revenue line has been going up we've been tremendously.
Mike you talked about pricing discipline, we've been tremendously clear with.
Our customer base there that.
We are providing the best service in the business to them.
Investing into our pool business and entered into the drivers in the onto the operations and we need to be concentrated fully for that and the rates are reflecting that so what you should be seeing Zach is a continued growth of the pool business continued to pricing discipline and both of the that Andy opera.
Additionally, execution that Roger gorillas and his team have been just marvelous with.
We'll also get more and more of that to the bottom line. So I have a very very strong financial outcome expectations in all our businesses.
And again, we are stretching them to the Max possible. So that they stand up to the forward air kind of expectation, which is to be excellent in all we do and the results reflecting that so I would expect that business to go further north.
Great. That's helpful. And then I guess just shifting to I know, it's probably still early on but 2020 capex expectations I guess Directionally. How are you guys thinking about that I know, Mike you mentioned, there's been some technology spend during the year, but I guess, just what your thoughts on 22.
Morning.
Yeah, Jack we're still doing our plan, but I think we have a decent picture.
Give or take a couple million box, where it's going.
In terms of Capex, if I could just take a step back we have become a lot more efficient.
And our utilization of our assets, particularly our trailers.
The operations teams have done a really nice job.
At.
Learning to do the same and more volume on a lower trailer base.
We had some incremental investments over the past couple of quarters I'm, sorry past couple of years and trailers to work through some old vintages and the fleet.
Those investments are over.
We had a really great trailing fleet and we're using it very well.
Thats been the driver in the reduction in our Capex, which has been an important part of us putting up record free cash flow, but don't think that were not investing and things were actually investing in everything that like we can handle.
It's just we don't need to make the investments and trailers as much as we do so.
You know, it's 30 35 million Bucks in todays dollars.
Is the type of number that I think you'll see on a net basis that you will see next year.
Somewhat similar but what we're doing is shifting a lot of the investment into technology and information technology, whereas in the past technology might have been 15% of our Capex. It's now probably 25% of our Capex a lot of what we need to due to a comp.
Plus the strategic objectives, we've laid out.
As to just keep the pedal to the metal on tech spending enhancing.
Our customer facing and user facing experiences and giving us better decision support the better understanding of our own data to drive better actions, so you're going to see probably a similar net capex type number give or take 5 million Bucks next year, but once you will see as.
Shifting to a lot more ICTI capex.
Got it great. Thanks for the time, yes.
With that and we have no further questions in queue.
Thank you thanks, Chad you're welcome and ladies and gentlemen that concludes foreigners third quarter 2019 earnings Conference call. Please remember that this webcast will be available on the Investor Relations section of foreigners website at Www Dot foreigner Corp. dot com shortly after this call you.
You may now disconnect.
[noise].
Okay.