Q1 2023 Ally Financial Inc Earnings Call
Speaker 1: Good day and thank you for standing by and welcome to the first quarter of 2023 Alive Financial Inc. Corporated Earnings Conference call. At this time, I will participate in a listen on the end ceremony to your best relative ??.
Speaker 1: After the speaker's presentation, there will be a question and answer session. To ask the question during the session, you will need to press star 11 on your telephone. You will then hear a message advising your hand is raised. To withdraw the question, simply press star 11 again. Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded.
Speaker 1: I would now like to hand the conference over to Mr. Sean Larry, head of investor relations. Please go ahead.
Speaker 2: Thank you, Carmen. Good morning and welcome to Ally Financial's first quarter 2023 earnings call. This morning, our CEO , Jeff Brown, and our interim CFO , Brad Brown, will review Ally's results before taking questions.
Speaker 2: The presentation, more reference, can be found on the Investor Relations section of our website, ally.com.
Speaker 2: Forward-looking statements and risk factor language governing today's call are on slide two.
Speaker 2: Gap and non- GAAP measures pertaining to our operating performance and capital results are on slide 3.
Speaker 2: As a reminder, non-GAP or core metrics are supplemental to and not a substitute for US GAAP measures .
Speaker 2: Definitions and reconciliations can be found in the appendix. And with that, I'll turn the call over to J.B.
Speaker 2: Thank you, Sean. Good morning. We appreciate you joining us this morning to review our first quarter results. All begin on page number four.
Speaker 2: Adjust the EPS of 82 cents, core ROTC of 12.5 percent, and revenues of 2.1 billion reflect continued execution across our businesses in a dynamic operating environment.
Speaker 2: Net interest margin remained resilient at 3.54% as a result of disciplined pricing on both sides of our balance sheet.
Speaker 2: Originated yields on retail auto averaged 10.9% for the quarter, reflecting our ability to leverage dealer relationships to originate strong risk-adjusted returns.
Speaker 2: So, to start the tightening cycle, we've added 455 basis points of price into the market, implying in beta of nearly 100% while we're remaining disciplined on risk content.
Speaker 2: The total portfolio yield will continue to move upward towards newly originated yields, which represents a nice tailwind for the foreseeable future.
Speaker 2: While operating results were in line with expectations, adjusted EPS is below consensus during by a 10 cent red win, per valuation adjustments of certain equity investments.
Speaker 2: Despite the $41 million impact this quarter, these investments had generated a creative returns for our ally.
Speaker 2: Given the events in our industry that transpired in March, we thought it was important to spend additional time highlighting our deposits franchise and overall liquidity position.
Speaker 2: Retail deposits finished to quarter up 813 million. We also added a record 126,000 net new deposit customers.
Speaker 2: Our retail deposits exceed $138 billion, of which 91% are insured by the FDIC.
Speaker 2: Our insured deposit balances increase $4 billion within the quarter.
Speaker 2: In addition to retail deposits, we maintain access to multiple other funding sources and currently have total available liquidity of $43 billion.
Speaker 2: For context, our liquidity position is 3.6 times our uninsured deposit balances.
Speaker 2: Common equity tier one was relatively flat quarter of a quarter at 9.2%.
Speaker 2: Current CET1 exceeds our SCB regulatory minimum by $3.5 billion. And we absorbed another year of the cesal phasin.
Speaker 2: Operational highlights reflect the strength of our leading franchises.
Speaker 2: Within Auto Finance, we decision more than 3.3 million applications in the quarter.
Speaker 2: Said another way, we evaluated $100 billion in potential originations this quarter and booked $9.5 billion of loans that met our risk-adjusted return hurdles.
Speaker 2: Consumer demand remains strong.
Speaker 2: Net charge-offs were 168 basis points.
Speaker 2: Results within the quarter were in line with expectations, and Brad will provide detailed commentary on our credit outlook later.
Speaker 2: Within insurance, written premiums of $307 million were up meaningfully and reflect continued momentum as we grow and deepen dealer relationships.
Speaker 2: Turning to Ally Bank, total deposits of $154 billion were up $11.5 billion year over year.
Speaker 2: Consumer engagement and adoption trends across our other Ally Bank product offerings remain strong.
Speaker 2: 1.6 million customers across credit card and point-of-sale lending provide opportunities to deepen relationships and diversify our earnings profile. Corporate finance remains focused on serving customers while delivering strong risk-adjusted returns.
Speaker 2: Our health care investment portfolio of 10 billion was flat quarter over quarter.
Speaker 2: In terms of credit quality, the portfolio is all first-leamed positions.
Speaker 2: Our CRE exposure is limited in size, concentrated entirely within the healthcare space, and represents approximately 1% of total loans on the balance sheet.
Speaker 2: Turning to slide number five.
Speaker 2: A strong, purpose driven culture is more important now than ever. We maintain a consistent focus on culture over the past decade in its field significant progress strategically and financially.
Speaker 2: Our focus remains on driving long-term value for all stakeholders, but that is only made possible by delivering for our employees, customers, and communities on a daily basis.
Speaker 2: For our employees, the first year of our Own It grant program vested, providing 100 shares of Ally stock to those employees who have been with us for the past three years, further strengthening the owner's mentality we embrace across the organization.
Speaker 2: And I'm particularly proud of the enhanced benefits we've offered to our associates and their families to help manage mental health.
Speaker 2: For our customers, we continue to enhance digital capabilities across our products suite to ensure we're offering a seamless customer experience.
Speaker 2: For our communities, we continue to advance the equality in women's sports through partnerships like the one announced in February with the Walt Disney Company.
Speaker 2: A more confidence than ever that our culture will be a critical differentiator in both the good times and top times.
Speaker 2: Turning to slide number six, we've highlighted the strength of our consumer deposit franchise. Over the past 14 years, we've built a sustainable model focused on doing the right thing for our customers.
Speaker 2: The steady growth from new and existing depositors demonstrates their desire to keep their money an ally and grow with us.
Speaker 2: Our customer base is now 2.8 million strong with growth led by millennial and younger cohorts, signaling the continued opportunity ahead. Our performance throughout the market volatility in March highlights the overall strength of our consumer deposit business.
Speaker 2: 91% of our deposits are insured with the FDIC.
Speaker 2: Average balances within uninsured deposits are some of the lowest among peers.
Speaker 2: The portfolio in total has an average account balance of approximately $50,000.
Speaker 2: and our customer-centric approach continues to resonate, evidenced by 96% customer retention.
Speaker 2: Importantly, we've delivered this performance while consistently providing best-in-class technology and customer service in pricing below top-rate payers.
Speaker 2: Moving to slide number seven, we provided incremental detail on trends within our retail deposit portfolio.
Speaker 2: The composition of our portfolio and the strength of our brand enabled us to navigate the volatility of the past several weeks with minimal impact.
Speaker 2: Looking at the bottom left, we had our strongest quarter of net customer acquisition since 2009, which is essentially the best quarter in our bank's history.
Speaker 2: Since we've reached deposit court funding, we've been able to focus on growing and deepening customer relationships.
Speaker 2: On the bottom right, we've seen a gradual decline in uninsured balances over the past year. In total, uninsured balances are down 4.4 billion year over year, but more than offset by 6.9 billion of insured deposit growth.
Speaker 2: Outflows among uninsured accounts were elevated the week of March 13th, but were more than offset by strong inflows.
Speaker 2: For new customers during the market volatility, the ally for Anne resonated as a source of strength that they look to diversify their deposit balances across institutions.
Speaker 2: Looking ahead, I remain confident in our ability to balance growth and pricing given our 88% deposit funding and multiple market-based alternatives. On slide 8, we've highlighted the depth of our non-deposit funding sources. While recent events have highlighted the resiliency of our deposit book, we have also highlighted
Speaker 2: we will continue to maintain access to multiple alternative sources of liquidity for risk management and diversification purposes.
Speaker 2: In the case of home loan bank advances or repo agreements, we can access more than 30 billion of incremental funding in a matter of hours. Importantly, we found that home loan bank advances in the month of March were executed efficiently despite the elevated activity seen in the industry.
Speaker 2: Brokerage CD's continue to serve as an efficient complement to the retail book and we have access through several firms and across the maturity curve. Our unsecured debt issuances, our investment grade, and a key source of parent company liquidity.
Speaker 2: Based on our current liquidity profile and liquidity risk metrics, we don't have to issue any unsecured debt in 2023, but we will remain opportunistic depending on market conditions. Obviously, there's been pretty modest big issuance since early March, but we expect markets will start to open as stress starts to wane.
Speaker 2: We have a mature securitization platform that is well known in the market that we can leverage to match fun retail auto assets.
Speaker 2: We have grown the retail deposits book by almost $60 billion over the past five years, which has reduced our need for other funding.
Speaker 2: Today, we leverage these options more opportunistically, allowing us to optimize cost of funds and manage duration.
Speaker 2: I know this was a lot more to cover than normal, but given the volatility of the past month, we wanted to highlight the significant access we maintained to non-deposit funding.
Speaker 2: Moving to slide number nine, we provided a snapshot of our current funding stack and available liquidity. Again, we remain port funded with the deposits making up 88% of our funding footprint. On the right side, we summarize our total available liquidity position of 43 billion. Thank you for your presence.
Speaker 2: which is up nearly 30% in just the last six months. In total, the liquidity is 3.6 times uninsured deposit balances. We have seen time and time again, that liquidity is the single most important factor for a healthy bank.
Speaker 2: We have always prioritized prudent liquidity risk management and will continue to do so going forward.
Speaker 2: Obviously, it was an interesting quarter, but we fared well and I'm proud of how the team responded. We are well positioned from a variety of perspectives. And while some of the defensive but prudent actions pressure the next six months of earnings guidance, long term we still forecast the impressive return expansion.
Speaker 2: With that, I'll turn it over to Brad to cover our detailed financial results.
Speaker 3: Thank you, JB. Good morning, everyone. I'll begin on slide 10. Ness financing revenue, excluding OID, a 1.6 billion, was down year over year, driven by higher funding costs, given the rapid increase in short-term rates.
Speaker 3: largely up set by strengthen all the pricing, higher floating rate assets, our hygiene program, and growth and unsecured products.
Speaker 3: Adjusted other revenue of $433 million included the $41 million impact from certain equity investments as mentioned by J.B.
Speaker 3: Underline momentum can be across our insurance, smart option, and consumer banking businesses.
Speaker 3: We continue to see a path for further expansion and remain committed to achieve our target of approximately $2 billion this year.
Speaker 3: The Persian expense of $446 million reflected the expected increase in charge-offs and modest reserve build to reflect the evolving macro environment.
Speaker 3: Non-interest expense of $1.3 billion reflects investments in our businesses and in technology.
Speaker 3: We remain focused on diligent expense management and expect the paces of increases to decline in the quarters ahead.
Speaker 3: Gap and adjusted EPS for the quarter were 96.82 respectively.
Speaker 3: Moving to slide 11, net interest margin, excluding OIB, of 3.54% was in line with expectations and decreased 41 basis points year over year and 14 basis points quarter over quarter.
Speaker 3: As we've mentioned on prior calls, despite underlying momentum on asset pricing, the impact of ongoing increases in short-term rates and the repricing dynamics of our balance sheet creates some near-term margin pressure.
Speaker 3: Our NAM thesis is largely unchanged as we still see full year NAM in the 3.5% range this year before it is left in higher.
Speaker 3: I'll share more detail on them dynamics shortly. Our retail auto pricing and origination strategies continue to drive current-earning asset yields higher and will generate significant tailwinds in future periods. Total average loans and leaps are up 13 billion versus prior year.
Speaker 3: with more modest growth of 1.5 billion versus the fourth quarter. Earning asset yield of 6.71% grew 47 basis points quarter over quarter and nearly 200 basis points year over year, reflecting the continuation of trends we've highlighted previously, including strong originated yields within retail auto, and
Speaker 3: growth in higher yielding assets, and over $50 billion of floating rate exposure across the loan and hedging portfolios. Retail auto portfolio yield expanded 29 basis points from the prior quarter as newer originations continue to comprise a larger portion of the portfolio.
Speaker 3: Including the impact of hedges, yields reached 8.49% of 51 basis points quarter over quarter, and we expect yields will migrate toward 9% as we exit 2023. The portfolio yields continue their expansion given their floating rate nature.
Speaker 3: Turning to liabilities, cost of funds increased 67 basis points quarter over quarter and 241 basis points zero over year. The increase in deposit costs was in line with expectation share last quarter and reflect higher benchmark rates and a competitive market for deposits. The increase in deposit costs was in line with expectation share last quarter and reflect higher benchmark rates and a competitive market for deposits.
Speaker 3: Moving to slide 12, we provided some color on our interest rate risk positioning and hedging strategy.
Speaker 3: given the volatility and rates for the past year, and how we dynamically position ourselves for a variety of outcomes.
Speaker 3: Given our nationally liability sensitive position, we've leveraged our hedge program to mitigate near term NIM pressure and to reduce the duration of our AFS Securities portfolio. While we routinely hedged our fixed rate auto assets and securities portfolio, we've also catching shifted markets among entire stocks as of 2020.
Speaker 3: New hedge accounting rules we adopted last year provided incremental flexibility and capacity.
Speaker 3: Throughout the first quarter, we increased our pay fix position as rates markets presented opportunities to lock in incremental hedges at attractive rates. The increased pay fix position shown on the bottom of the page provides significant protection against a potential higher for longer scenario, which candidly is more our house view on rates.
Speaker 3: Effective no-shot quarter end was 35 billion, and the positive carry on these tages will generate meaningful NII over the coming year, as the retail auto portfolio migrates toward current originated yields.
Speaker 3: Putting all of this together, we are relatively neutral from a rate risk perspective in the near term, but expect to benefit from lower rates over a longer horizon given our core funding through liquid savings deposits. Slide 13 provides incremental detail on our outlook for margin. We've seen modest pressure to our 2023 full year NIM outlook.
Speaker 3: but continue to expect it will be around 3.5%, though we may see quarter slightly below that level.
Speaker 3: This outlook is based on the forward curve as of quarter end, which has Fed funds peaking at 5.25% before declining to 4.5% in December of this year.
Speaker 3: This modest adjustment to NIM relative to last quarter is the result of strategic action we felt appropriate given recent events, including maintaining higher cash balances and changes to our retail auto origination outlook, which is lower than previously expected and higher in the credit spectrum. An accelerated rotation in the CEDs as seen across the industry added incremental pressure.
Speaker 3: Despite the headwinds, underlying operational trends remain resilient and are shown at the bottom of the page.
Speaker 3: Strong momentum in auto pricing has supported our expectation for the portfolio yield to hit around 9% as we exit 2023. Since last year, we've added 455 basis points in a targeted fashion and are currently originating loans near 11%.
Speaker 3: On the deposit side, pricing has moved in line with expectations shared on last quarter's call.
Speaker 3: We expect continued movement in deposit costs as the portfolio fully tracks toward current yields on liquid savings and CDNX continues to increase.
Speaker 3: Clearly, this is a dynamic environment and there are a range of possible outcomes, but we remain confident in our balance sheet posture and corresponding limb trajectory.
Speaker 3: While there continues to be a lot of focus on the near-term NIM trough, we continue to see a steady migration up to 4% over time, even without the benefit of rate cuts.
Speaker 3: Turning to slide 14, our CET1 ratio was relatively flat, 9.2%, given our discipline approach to capital allocation.
Speaker 3: we announced another quarterly common dividend of 30 cents per share payable this quarter.
Speaker 3: We are not currently contemplating share repurchases, which will be market dependent.
Speaker 3: And, we remain focused on ensuring loan originations across our consumer and commercial portfolios meet our return hurdles. At current levels, we exceed our 7% regulatory CET1 operating minimum by $3.5 billion.
Speaker 3: We phased in another quarter of capital impact from the transition to CECL, which was worth 19 basis points this quarter.
Speaker 3: Two more phases and periods remain with the total impact fully phased in by the first quarter of 2025. We remain focused on maintaining prudent capital levels while investing in our businesses and supporting our customers. 2025-15 provides detail on AOCI and our securities portfolio.
Speaker 3: which currently comprises 17% of average earning assets.
Speaker 3: As a reminder, we hold securities as a core part of our overall liquidity position and generally classify them as available for sale which supports our intention to manage the portfolio with a through the cycle view by maintaining hedging and monetization flexibility. Unrealized gains and losses of the AFS portfolio are included in tangible books.
Speaker 3: slightly below our set requirement with a number of important distinctions to make.
Speaker 3: First, this impact doesn't contemplate a potential phase in similar to Cecil. Second, it doesn't consider any change in rates before implementation of the impact.
Speaker 3: And third, it ignores the consistent accretion we will see absent moves in rates and spreads as the securities accrete to par.
Speaker 3: Adjust the tangible book value per share at quarter end with $32, up $2 quarter over quarter. When excluding the impact of AOCI, that figure increases to $44, up 13% since the beginning of 2022.
Speaker 3: The box in the center of the page provides a high-level summary of the appreciation we expect assuming stable rates.
Speaker 3: We see around $400 million of AOCI annually, which corresponds to approximately 25 basis points of CET1 and more than $1 of book value per share.
Speaker 3: The bottom of the page highlights a few additional aspects of our securities portfolio. Roughly 20% of the portfolio's interest rate list is hedged via the pay-fix swaps we just discussed.
Speaker 3: And the portfolio is comprised primarily of highly liquid securities that can be leveraged to generate federal home loan banks and repo capacity, as JB mentioned earlier.
Speaker 3: Let's turn to slide 16 to review asset quality trends. Consolidated net charge off of 120 basis points reflected a combination of seasoning within retail auto and an increased proportion of higher yielding unsecured consumer assets.
Speaker 3: First quarter net charge of 168 basis point, we're largely in line with the guidance we shared last quarter as G-drivers of performance largely offset one another.
Speaker 3: In the bottom right, 30 days delinquencies declined 32 basis points quarter over quarter.
Speaker 3: Typical seasonality was impacted by lower tax refund benefits. 60-day delinquencies reflected similar trends, but also reflect our strategic shift in collection practices to provide more time to work with customers in avoiding repossession, which has led to favorable flow-to-loss rates.
Speaker 3: We expect increases in delinquencies and continue to monitor the cumulative impact of inflation on consumers. We expect increases in delinquencies and continue to monitor the cumulative impact of inflation
Speaker 3: And our investments in servicing and collection practices improves our ability to communicate with and support our customers. Slide 17 shows that consolidated coverage increased two basis points to 2.74%, which reflects additional reserve bills in the unsecured portfolios. Our total reserve increased to $3.8 billion.
Speaker 3: or 1.2 billion higher than Cecil day one levels.
Speaker 3: We continue to model a worsening macroeconomic environment with unemployment exceeding 6% Here are reversion to historical mean methodologies.
Speaker 3: We also contemplate the unique nature of the current environment given largely unprecedented inflationary pressures over the past year. Retail auto coverage of 3.6% was flat quarter over quarter and remains 26 basis points or roughly 600 million higher than CSL day one.
Speaker 3: As the remaining weight edge life of our existing portfolio is slightly less than two years, we believe these reserve levels very appropriately cover expected lifetime losses. Slide 18 highlights actions we have taken in retail auto across underwriting and pricing given the current environment.
Speaker 3: We now anticipate we will originate around $40 billion this year, slightly lower than the expectation communicated last quarter.
Speaker 3: But as we always do, we'll continuously refine our appetite for loan growth as we move throughout the year.
Speaker 3: Our unique model, combining a high-tech platform with a high-touch human element, continues to serve us well. Our underwriting and origination strategy is always informed by frontbook vintage performance, and the bottom of the page provides some insight into the actions we have taken.
Speaker 3: As you can see, our origination mix has skewed toward higher credit-tier segments on a year-over-year basis. We have added significant price across the entirety of the credit spectrum, but our pricing action has been very targeted. The middle of the page illustrates our elevated pricing actions in segments that present higher credit risk. Most of our first quarter price actions occurred near the end of the quarter, limiting their impact.
Speaker 3: of prime and used, where we've been able to generate our strongest volume and solid risk adjusted returns while adding considerable price.
Speaker 3: And in lower credit tiers, we continue to increase our selectivity as well as our risk pricing premium. We see the impact of our recent pricing actions already taking shape with Super Prime or S-tier loans, accounting for 40% of originations in the past couple weeks.
Speaker 3: We continue to see attractive opportunities in the market and we remain a consistent partner for our dealers while being extremely disciplined in the current environment. On slide 19 we show our latest view on used vehicle values given year-to-date trends.
Speaker 3: We maintain a cautious outlook for the entirety of 2023 despite the 8% increase year to date.
Speaker 3: Consumer demand has been strong to start the year, but given the dynamic macro environment, we feel it's prudent to remain balanced. The bottom of the page highlights this, along with what has unfolded so far and our current outlook for 2023. Our guide in January assumed a 13% decline in values this year.
Speaker 3: Given year-to-date performance, our base case now assumes a 9% decline on a full year basis or a 15% decline from current values.
Speaker 3: Beyond 2023, the ongoing lack of quality used vehicle supply is expected to keep auction prices above pre-pandemic levels.
Speaker 3: Slide 20 includes the latest our retail auto net charge up outlook.
Speaker 3: First quarter losses of 1.68 percent were in line with our 1.7 percent guide as favorable use values were offset by elevated loss frequency.
Speaker 3: A variety of factors will continue to influence performance throughout the year, including use vehicle values, front foot performance, delinquencies.
Speaker 3: flow to loss rates, and the denominator impact of lower origination volumes. The tightening actions we've taken will drive future performance and primarily impact net charge-off rates beyond 2023.
Speaker 3: The bottom half of the page frames up some of the tailwinds and headwinds relevant to performance as we continue to navigate the current environment. As just discussed, although we have updated our use values outlook for 2023, we remain in serverly posture relative to some industry forecasts.
Speaker 3: Keep in mind, a 1% change in use values in isolation is worth approximately 2 basis points of net charge-offs. When allMusic is done, the video takes short total deep breaths of quiet Junlaugh branding
Speaker 3: Flow to loss rates remain favorable versus pre-pandemic levels given the strategic actions we've taken across servicing and collections, which include increased digital outreach and repo timing updates.
Speaker 3: Delinquency rates were elevated in first quarter versus our expectations and do present a headwind.
Speaker 3: We observed a smaller benefit from tax refunds than in prior years, and without continued photo loss favorability, elevated delinquencies pose risk to future defaults.
Speaker 3: Additionally, the macro environment continues to pressure consumers.
Speaker 3: We currently expect unemployment to peak around 4.6%, but are equally mindful of the ongoing impact of inflation. So net net, no change in the outlook at this time. Moving to Ally Bank in slide 21, retail deposits of $138 billion increased $836 million in
Speaker 3: 126,000 new customers in the first quarter, our 56th consecutive quarter of growth.
Speaker 3: Given where we are in the tightening cycle, we have begun to see an increased consumer appetite for time deposits.
Speaker 3: The bottom left shows our retail deposit mix, where retail seeding composition increased six percentage points quarter over quarter.
Speaker 3: We do expect this migration to continue for the next couple of quarters, though the rate of change should slow.
Speaker 3: The new CD volume we've observed has been concentrated in the 11 and 18 month products. Turning to slide 22, we continue to drive scale and diversification across our digital bank platforms and maintain a balanced approach to low growth given the environment. Our investment remains a nice complement toward a positive platform.
and 86% of new account openings were from existing Ally Bank customers.
The 1.6 million customers across card and lending provide further opportunities ahead. We will remain disciplined at underwriting, which will temper near-term growth, but remain confident in the output for these businesses over time.
Let's turn to slide 23 to review auto segment highlights.
Pretax income of $442 million was resolved of continued pricing actions offset by higher provision. Looking at the bottom left, originated retail auto yield of 10.91% with that 134 basis points from the prior quarter reflecting significant pricing actions.
As mentioned previously, we put 455 basis points of price into the market since last year and are continuing to see solid flows with originated yields near 11%.
The bottom right shows least portfolio trends where average gain per unit has continued to perform well. Dealer and lessee buyouts declined further to 76% while we also benefited from stronger than anticipated use values.
Turning to slide 24, we continue to realize the benefits of our leading agile platform underpins by a high-tech and high-touch model.
Consistent application flow, shown in the top left, enables us to be selective in what we approve and ultimately originate.
First quarter results showed a further decline in approvals, now 31%.
In the upper right, any consumer assets of $94 billion were flat quarter over quarter. Commercial balances ended at $19.3 billion as new vehicle supply gradually normalizes, but the used supply remains constrained.
Turning to origination trends on the bottom half of the page, consumer auto volume of $9.5 billion demonstrates our ability to add price in the market while maintaining solid origination volume, putting us on track to originate around $40 billion this year. Lastly, Strategist rock & rollJPJ American
use accounted for 64% of originations in the quarter as we entered the typical use vehicle selling season.
Non-prime volume of 10% is slightly below pre-pandemic trends. Turning to insurance results in slide 25, core pre-tax income of $27 million decreased $47 million year-over-year, driven by elevated investment gains in the prior year period.
Total written premiums were $307 million, up 16% year over year, reflecting higher dealer inventory and growth in other dealer products. This should be a nice tailwind to earn premium over time.
First quarter results were impacted by severe weather events, which resulted in 14 million of weather losses, including 7 million incurred during the last week of March.
Going forward, we remain focused on leveraging our significant DLR network and holistic offerings to drive further integration of insurance across our existing auto finance DLR base.
Turning to corporate finance on slide 26. Core pre-tax income of $72 million reflected growth in the loan portfolio and favorable syndication and the income.
Net financing revenue was driven by higher asset balances as well as higher benchmarks as the entire portfolio is floating rate.
The loan portfolio continues to be highly diversified across industries, with asset-based loans comprising 59% of the portfolio and a first lien position in virtually 100%.
Commercial real estate exposures makes up about 1 billion, which is less than 1% of our consolidated loan book and is entirely related to the healthcare industry, which we think will continue to perform well.
Our $10 billion HFI portfolio is up 20% year over year, but relatively flat quarter on quarter as the team leverages their expertise to navigate a highly competitive market and a disciplined approach to growth.
Our $10 billion HFI portfolio is up 20% year over year, but relatively flat quarter on quarter as the team leverages their expertise to navigate a highly competitive market and a disciplined approach to growth. Mortgage details are on slide 27.
mortgage-generated pre-tax income of $21 million and $197 million in direct-to-consumer originations reflecting current market conditions. We remain focused on a great experience for our customers, but refrain from any specific volume targets. Before closing, I'll share a few thoughts on the outlook for 2023.
Slide 28 contains our financial outlook as we see it today. Last quarter, we provided our thoughts on earnings trajectory for 2023 and beyond. As I noted during that call, the dynamic environment makes it harder than ever to provide granular guidance, and events in the past three months have only heightened that difficulty.
but we remain committed to transparency. Based on what we know today, we see adjusted EPS closer to $3.65 in 2023 relative to the roughly $4 we shared in January . We still anticipate NIM in the 3.5% range, but the outlook has kicked down by approximately 5 basis points.
or about 25 cents per share. The decline is due to factors covered in depth already, including higher CD rotation, higher cache balances.
and lower retail auto origination.
Additionally, the guide last quarter did not contemplate the activity on certain equity investments discussed previously. This drove another 10 cents of unfavorability. The right side of the page lists the detailed assumptions embedded in our current outlook. Notably, all of these ranges are consistent with the January guide, but a modestly lower revenue outlook results in slightly lower ETFs.
Last quarter, we provided a framework to think about earnings expansion beyond 2023. While we haven't included a specific EPS figure for 2024, we continue to expect earnings growth.
The ultimate timing of that expansion will be the result of multiple variables, including interest rates, liquidity and capital levels, and origination strategies. However, we feel strongly in the margin tailwind embedded in the balance sheet today. We've whipped loans at 9, 10, and now above 10% for several quarters.
This will create asset yield expansion in an environment where deposit pricing has stabilized or is potentially declining.
So consistent with my message last quarter, our end expansion over the next several years will occur as NIM moves past the trough and migrates back toward 4%.
We think that migration occurs under the forward curve or a more conservative scenario where rates remain elevated for the next year or more, which underscores the power of our balance sheet and pricing approach over the past year. We continue to view mid-teens as the return profile of the company based on all the structural enhancements we've made over the past several years and remain confident in our ability to continue to execute and drive long-term profitability.
We acknowledge that 2023 will continue to be a dynamic year given macroeconomic headwinds and volatility. Importantly, no one should take the removal of the Outer Period Outlook as a fundamental shift in guidance.
The company will migrate toward that $6 per share outlook, but obviously several moving pieces at the moment may impact the pace in which we get there. And with that, I'll turn it back to JB. Thank you, Brad. I want to close by reiterating the strategic priorities that guide everything we do.
First and foremost is ensuring we maintain strong alignment between our culture and all stakeholders. We're focused on highlighting the differentiated offerings across our businesses for both consumer and commercial customers.
We'll continue finding ways to disrupt the industry and remove friction for customers by delivering leading digital experiences.
And even more important in this dynamic environment is our disciplined approach to risk management and capital allocation.
I remain incredibly proud to lead our company and over time I'm confident these priorities will serve us well and deliver value for all stakeholders.
And with that, Sean, back to you and into Q&A. Thank you, Jamie. As we head into Q&A, we do ask that participants limit yourself to one question and one follow-up. Carmen, please begin the Q&A.
Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, as a reminder, to ask a question, simply press star 1-1 to get in the queue. One moment for our queue to build. All right, and we have our first question from the line of Sanjay Sakrani with KBW.
of hard to predict, but maybe just a question first on credit and your expectations. I know there's a lot of puts and takes that you guys outlined on that slide 20, but as we think about the reserve rate, do we feel like going forward there should be modest changes to the reserve rate from here, all else equal, and you just kind of reserve to growth or maybe you could just talk about that in general.
Yeah, good morning Sanjay, it's Brad. Yeah, absolutely. I guess a couple things I would highlight. First, you know, Retail Auto is the big driver there. You saw that coverage stay the same here this quarter. We really don't see at this point, you know, any significant drivers of increase going forward in that product. Away from that, you did see a slight build for some of the unsecured consumer assets.
And so that did drive a bit, and that was two basis points you saw this quarter. And as you mentioned, I mean, the uncertainty is certainly more than ever, but given a lot of the dynamics we've talked about, two things, one, we feel really good about our risk-adjusted approach in terms of capital allocation and what we're putting on the books today from an overall risk management perspective. And then ultimately, we really do think it does make sense.
to really retain this conservative posture around capital, just given the uncertainty, both economically and the macros, but also the dynamics around just potential regulatory response to the early turmoil we saw in early March, I should say. And then lastly, it's really about growth, right? And so from a balance sheet perspective, we don't really have significant asset growth in the forecast. What that is.
You're seeing growth because you've sort of pulled back on rates. Could you just talk about the competitive backdrop there and sort of what drove that and where that's coming from and if we might see that work its way into prime, I guess that would be a little bit of a risk. Maybe JB you could talk about that and just follow on to that.
How does that then play into the credit quality? Does that start affecting it positively? And then we could have some more positive implications to the provision. Thanks.
Sure, so Sanjay I'll start and then Brad obviously feel free to dive in. I mean I think we look at the shift into greater super prime right now as you know pretty modest overall Sanjay. I don't think it's going to be all that big of a driver right now. I mean the market You
continues to stay pretty competitive, but I would say we've seen some bigger names kind of dial back and step back. On the retail front, obviously there was a bigger announcement that was out there about one of the other competitors stepping back from commercial lending. They weren't really a huge player.
Like we were so, you know the market's still competitive. We think this is just about trimming risk on the edges Wanting to have a slightly more conservative posture is you know again back to this theme There's a lot of uncertainty left out there But I think you know this intersection of prime and used is still the space we like to play
It's still a very big market and I would expect that's where you're going to see the vast majority of our originations going forward. I mean, you know, to start April , the market's probably moved a hair more into the super prime space. We're taking advantage of that, but I don't think it's going to be a big driver of...
change and them guidance or any change and credit guidance going forward. And maybe I'll add a little bit just in terms of, you know, as others pull back that is more opportunities for us and looks at volume. I think J.V. really framed that up well in terms of the vast nature of the industry and really how, you know, we probably have, you know, the best look out there. And we can really, you know, pick the spots we see the most value.
In terms of the credit impact of that, I would say we guided that. We've been really micro segment, and now we're analyzing around really the risk management aspects. And to that point, we will, as I said, have following the question and answer at the top of the VPRICSW ridewalk.
and impact of that as those actions take hold. But certainly all of that is embedded in our expectations and what we've got. Yeah, and Sanjay, maybe one last point. I think maybe the only slight pivot this time is
You know, we probably would have told you we would have been, you know, 43 to 45, 46 billion of origination flow. I think our outlook now is probably more in the 40 to 43, just as we trim risk on the edges. I mean, some of that is factored in obviously to the guide, the timing, all those things that Brad talked about.
To the extent you get better market clarity, we see the consumer continuing to perform. You see losses in line. As you said, there are a lot of puts and takes. That was part of the reason we put the enhanced disclosure in there on page 20, just to give some sensitivity of the different variables. That's maybe the one we're watching. If you see stronger consumer strength continue, you see DQs sort of slow down a bit.
we may lean back into originating a little bit more, but right now I think our house view is, we trimmed two, $3 billion of originations out of the outlook. Thank you. We got it, thanks. Okay, one moment for our next question, please.
And it comes from the line of Rick Shane with JP Morgan. Please proceed. Thanks, guys, for taking my questions this morning. So when you talk about migration upwards in terms of credit quality, my expectation is that won't really have much impact in 2023 in terms of your target loss rates.
But when we think about the prior 24 guidance of a 1.6 NCO rate, are you sort of solving back to that? And how do we think about the interplay between solving towards that 1.6 NCO rate and solving
and the NIM and sort of being on the efficient frontier in terms of margin. Yes, hey, good morning, Rick. So I guess, you know, overall, in terms of when we kind of think about the guidance further out, you know, we were pretty prescriptive last quarter around the trajectory we see through this year and then ultimately what we were looking at in 2024 as well.
I don't think those species have changed really at all. To J.D.'s point around really trimming some of the origination expectations around some of these tightening underwriting aspects, marginally I think will be helpful. We also have the dynamic we highlighted around some of the challenge.
vintages from sort of that late 2021, early 2022. And then, so that remains front and center in terms of watching that performance within expectations and that did drive some of that expectation as well. And so, again, we feel good about what we put out there as we talked about.
So all of that to say the pieces around those dynamics kind of lead us to still be comfortable with what we what we set forth previously
Got it. Okay, that's helpful. And then my follow up is a little bit of a non sequitur. But when we hear about things like golf ball and baseball sized hail in the Midwest, which we've heard reports of as we move through April makes us think about the insurance business. Can you just provide an update in terms of storm damage quarter to date?
Yeah, so Rick, it's JB. Good morning. I think as we said in our prepared remarks, unfortunately, the last week of March. Cost us kind of 7, 10M bucks. So that was more expensive than normal. I think as we think through 2Q, I think that's where we got big reinsurance coverage that is renewed, is in place.
And so, you know, the outlook would be for QQ for that to be sort of covered and protected. But obviously, you know, we watch a lot of this, you know, hail storms, they pop up quickly. They're hard to navigate. Otherwise, you know, the dealer body does a great job of moving cars, trying to get cars protected in known weather events when you see a weather event coming. But unfortunately, these hail storms are just hard to protect.
And it nicked us up in the first quarter. We don't, you know, but again, the reinsurance coverage is there to protect us this quarter. So it shouldn't be a big driver.
Great. Thanks, JB. You got it. Thank you, Rick. Thank you. One moment for our next question, please. Any comments from the line of Ryan Nash with Goldman Sachs? Please proceed.
Hey, good morning guys. Brad, a couple of questions on NIM. I guess one, how have beta expectations evolved, I guess second, where and when do you expect the NIM to trough? And third, can you maybe just parse out the comment that you made that you expect the NIM to migrate back to the 375 to 4 even in the higher for longer? What are some of the drivers that would get used to the NIM?
outlook at this point. We had through the cycle, upper 60, 70-ish percent on liquid savings from a beta perspective. We did call out as well, we have seen some rotation into that 11 and 18 month cycle.
CD product. And that, you know, it's not surprising given where we are, you know, in the cycle and customers feeling a bit more confident to try to lock in a little bit of term from that perspective. But, you know, overall, you know, liquid savings and portfolio holistically, you know.
really don't have any significant update or change in expectations on data. Regarding them overall, I would say a couple things. One is, you know, we did experience that the pressure that we've talked about near term, you know, certainly that was evident this quarter. I would say there's nothing structural that changed there in terms of the guidance that we have out there in that
and significant talents for this year, but ultimately, you're kind of getting to that question too, in terms of higher for longer. That is gonna benefit us now, but even more so in the outer periods as deposits like this stabilizes and ultimately declines, just given the repricing dynamics of the balance sheet that we continue to highlight. I think as far as trough goes, we see that really.
this year, as we said, we'll bounce around that 350, maybe slightly below some quarters. And there's just a lot of dynamics there, as you all know. We've tried to be very transparent around the hedge position that we have and really leveraging the power of the balance sheet to make sure we can mitigate the near-term pressure that we've talked about.
And then, you know, from an overall Fed funds perspective, you know, those expectations are all over the place. So it makes it probably even more difficult to put something, you know, really prescriptive but again, confident in that range. A 3.5% trough probably you'll see us sit down this quarter and third quarter as well. But again, we don't think that's, you know, below the 3.4% or something like that.
So overall, structurally, no shift, but you know, some some tweaks here, including don't forget, we've been very conservative from a clarity posturing perspective, protecting your ally JV highlighted the importance of the clarity. And that does matter. cash balances at almost 10 billion at the end of the quarter. So
Again, that's something we'll be continuing to be watching and optimize where we can, but I don't think there's anything more important at this point than making sure we're liquid and can support our customers through volatility. Got it. Maybe that's one of Shane's questions in a little bit of a different way. So you're now, JB, you're now expecting a little bit lower origination. How much of this is really macro-oriented concerns versus specific concerns or behaviors that you're seeing in the market in terms of the
DQ trends, you know, both 30 day and 60 day, they're a little higher than we'd want to see, but importantly flow to loss has been performing better. And the big question is how does that stick? You know, do we see consumers, have they been able to fully absorb this higher inflation environment? And that sort of, you know, our outlook is really let's be more conservative.
and posture to protect the house going forward. And if that means we give up a couple of billion dollars of originations, we'll do that again to my earlier comments. To the extent we start to see DQs perform a refavorably, you start to see more of these tailwinds that were reference on that page start to materialize. I think we'd lean back into originations.
a little bit more. And that's the nice thing. I mean, you know, I talked about we see $100 billion of paper every quarter. You see tightening in approval rates. I think they were down to like 31%. I mean, you can tweak the wheel pretty quickly and get back to higher degrees of flow. So to the extent we see a stronger consumer continuing to emerge, then that would give us more confidence to lean into originations a little bit more. So those are some of the watch items. I also think...
Let's be honest, there were a lot of changes that transpired from March 8 going forward. Capital preservation is certainly on everyone's mind and on regulators' mind. We think just being prudent, building a little bit more excess capital right now is probably a smart thing to do. Obviously, we don't know what regulatory changes may or may not come with respect to capital, but we think being a little bit more in preservation mode right now probably makes the most sense.
And that's obviously factored into the guidance and the outlook and the direction we're having with our auto teammates and our broad teammates here at Ally. Got it. Thanks for the call. Oh, survey. Okay. Thank you. Thank you. One moment for our next question, please.
One moment for our next question. Yes, this is coming from the line of Betsy Grasek with Morgan Stanley . Please proceed. Hi, good morning.
for our next question. Yes, this comment from the line of Betsy Grasek with Morgan Stanley . Please proceed. Hi, good morning.
Okay, one follow-up and then another question. Just on the follow-up side, I know we had the discussion earlier around the outlook for net charge-offs, and I know last quarter you put in the slide deck the trajectory, I think, expecting that NCOs were going to go to one, two. Okay, one follow-up and then another question. Just on the follow-up and then another question. Just on the follow-up and then another question.
this coming quarter. And I just wanted to understand, take your temperature on how you're feeling about the trajectory that you put in there. Does that make sense? I know you've got the outlook for delinquencies increasing a little bit more than typical, but then your actions on repoing.
and digital outreach, you know, having a positive impact. So maybe you could just help us understand that trajectory specifically. Thanks. Going back to Brad, yes, you hit it. I think we still feel good about that 1.2% we got here for the quarter.
You mentioned most of the critical aspects. I think the one piece is use values, right? We've been, again, transparent there in terms of, you know, recognizing the up performance that we've seen so far this year, but also remaining cautious and prudent and balanced as we kind of look at that outlook going forward. Yeah, Betsy was the only, maybe the only other little factor, just looking at refunds, tax refunds, been a little slower this year.
You know, sometimes that does have the downstream impact to what goes on your auto customers, but I think as Brad said, based on everything we see today, the guidance we gave last quarter for 2Q is fully intact and we feel good.
Okay, and then second question has to do with the securities portfolio. I know you spoke earlier about AOCI and there's a risk that it has to go into RedCap, but that's probably over a phase-in period, so I understand all that. I'm just wondering, do you have any plans to change how you're investing?
you might imagine things like HTM was never a big part of our strategies given the nature of our balance sheet and we're used to managing liability sensitivity. From an overall strategy perspective, I would say we just really haven't been reinvesting. We've been cautious really through
the last couple years and growing the portfolio more than anything just around rate volatility. That said, we are holding reinvestments, cash yields right now. You saw we're building cash. And so holistically, we just don't really see any significant change in strategy, a core part of our liquidity, but obviously we're going to continue to be balanced around it and we'll see what happens from here. Okay, thank you.
Thank you, Brad. Thank you, JB. I'm seeing we're a little bit past the hour here. That's all the time we have for today. If you have any additional questions, as always, feel free to reach out to Investor Relations. Thank you for joining us this morning. That concludes today's call. You may now disconnect. Goodbye.