Webster Financial Q4 2025 Webster Financial Corp Earnings Call | AllMind AI Earnings | AllMind AI
Q4 2025 Webster Financial Corp Earnings Call
Speaker #2: Good morning. Welcome to Webster's Financial Corporation's fourth quarter 2025 earnings conference call. Please note that this event is being recorded. I would now like to introduce Webster's Director of Investor Relations, Emlen Harmon, to introduce the call.
Emlen Harmon: Good morning. Welcome to Webster Financial Corporation's Q4 2025 Earnings Conference Call. Please note that this event is being recorded. I would now like to introduce Webster's Director of Investor Relations, Emlen Harmon, to introduce the call. Mr. Harmon, please go ahead.
Operator: Good morning. Welcome to Webster Financial Corporation's Q4 2025 Earnings Conference Call. Please note that this event is being recorded. I would now like to introduce Webster's Director of Investor Relations, Emlen Harmon, to introduce the call. Mr. Harmon, please go ahead.
Speaker #2: Mr. Harmon, please go ahead.
Speaker #3: Good morning. Before we begin our remarks, I want to remind you that comments made by management may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are subject to the safe harbor rules.
[Company Representative] (Webster Financial Corporation): Good morning. Before we begin our remarks, I want to remind you that comments made by management may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are subject to the Safe Harbor Rules. Please review the forward-looking disclaimer in Safe Harbor language in today's press release and presentation for more information about risks and uncertainties which may affect us. The presentation accompanying management's remarks can be found on the company's Investor Relations website at investors.websterbank.com. I'll now turn the call over to Webster Financial CEO, John Ciulla.
Emlen Harmon: Good morning. Before we begin our remarks, I want to remind you that comments made by management may include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are subject to the Safe Harbor Rules. Please review the forward-looking disclaimer in Safe Harbor language in today's press release and presentation for more information about risks and uncertainties which may affect us. The presentation accompanying management's remarks can be found on the company's Investor Relations website at investors.websterbank.com. I'll now turn the call over to Webster Financial CEO, John Ciulla.
Speaker #3: Please review the forward-looking disclaimer and safe harbor language in today's press release and presentation for more information about risks and uncertainties which may affect us.
Speaker #3: The presentation accompanying management's remarks can be found on the company's investor relations website at investors.websterbank.com. I'll now turn the call over to Webster Financial CEO, John Ciulla.
Speaker #4: Thanks, Emlen. Good morning, and welcome to Webster Financial Corporation's fourth quarter and full year 2025 earnings call. We appreciate you joining us this morning.
John Ciulla: Thanks, Emlen. Good morning and welcome to Webster Financial Corporation's Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Earnings Call. We appreciate you joining us this morning. I'm going to start with a quick synopsis of the year. Our President and Chief Operating Officer, Luis Massiani, is going to provide an update on operating developments, and our CFO, Neil Holland, will provide additional detail on financials before my closing remarks and Q&A. Webster continued to excel from a fundamental perspective in the fourth quarter, and we entered 2026 on our front foot. Our strategic efforts in 2025 largely focused on execution, and our performance was consistently strong over the course of this year. Despite an uncertain macro backdrop at times, we held our focus on delivering for our clients and enhancing the operating capabilities of the bank. On a full-year basis, Webster generated a 17% ROTCE and a 1.2% ROA.
John Ciulla: Thanks, Emlen. Good morning and welcome to Webster Financial Corporation's Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Earnings Call. We appreciate you joining us this morning. I'm going to start with a quick synopsis of the year. Our President and Chief Operating Officer, Luis Massiani, is going to provide an update on operating developments, and our CFO, Neil Holland, will provide additional detail on financials before my closing remarks and Q&A. Webster continued to excel from a fundamental perspective in the fourth quarter, and we entered 2026 on our front foot. Our strategic efforts in 2025 largely focused on execution, and our performance was consistently strong over the course of this year. Despite an uncertain macro backdrop at times, we held our focus on delivering for our clients and enhancing the operating capabilities of the bank. On a full-year basis, Webster generated a 17% ROTCE and a 1.2% ROA.
Speaker #4: I'm going to start with a quick synopsis of the year. Our President and Chief Operating Officer, Luis Massiani, is going to provide an update on operating developments, and our CFO, Neil Holland, will provide additional detail on financials before my closing remarks and Q&A.
Speaker #4: Webster continued to excel from a fundamental perspective in the fourth quarter. And we entered 2026 on our front foot. Our strategic efforts in 2025 largely focused on execution, and our performance was consistently strong over the course of this year.
Speaker #4: Despite an uncertain macro backdrop at times, we held our focus on delivering for our clients and enhancing the operating capabilities of the bank. On a full-year basis, Webster generated a 17% ROTCE and a 1.2% ROA.
Speaker #4: Our EPS was up 10% over the year prior, while we grew loans 8% and deposits 6%. Our tangible book value per share increased 13% over the prior year, while accelerating capital distributions to shareholders by repurchasing 10.9 million shares.
John Ciulla: Our EPS was up 10% over the year prior, while we grew loans 8% and deposits 6%. Our tangible book value per share increased 13% over the prior year, while accelerating capital distributions to shareholders by repurchasing 10.9 million shares. We produced strong financial results while continuing to invest in our non-traditional banking verticals, including HSA Bank, Ametros, and InterSync, as we look to fortify and advance the strategic advantages these businesses provide. We also aggressively remediated the two isolated pockets of our loan portfolio with less favorable credit characteristics, which optimizes our balance sheet and enhances forward profitability. One illustration of this initiative is the 5% decline in commercial classified loans relative to prior year-end. The macroeconomic backdrop remains supportive of asset quality performance more generally, as we continue to see solid asset quality trends from our portfolio at large.
Our EPS was up 10% over the year prior, while we grew loans 8% and deposits 6%. Our tangible book value per share increased 13% over the prior year, while accelerating capital distributions to shareholders by repurchasing 10.9 million shares. We produced strong financial results while continuing to invest in our non-traditional banking verticals, including HSA Bank, Ametros, and InterSync, as we look to fortify and advance the strategic advantages these businesses provide. We also aggressively remediated the two isolated pockets of our loan portfolio with less favorable credit characteristics, which optimizes our balance sheet and enhances forward profitability. One illustration of this initiative is the 5% decline in commercial classified loans relative to prior year-end. The macroeconomic backdrop remains supportive of asset quality performance more generally, as we continue to see solid asset quality trends from our portfolio at large.
Speaker #4: We produced strong financial results, while continuing to invest in our nontraditional banking verticals, including HSA Bank, Amitros, and InterSync, as we look to fortify and advance the strategic advantages these businesses provide.
Speaker #4: We also aggressively remediated the two isolated pockets of our loan portfolio with less favorable credit characteristics, which optimizes our balance sheet and enhances forward profitability.
Speaker #4: One illustration of this initiative is the 5% decline in commercial classified loans relative to the prior year-end. The macroeconomic backdrop remains supportive of asset quality performance more generally, as we continue to see solid asset quality trends from our portfolio at large.
Speaker #4: We entered 2026 with robust capital levels and a uniquely strong funding and liquidity profile. Diverse asset origination capabilities, consistent credit performance, robust capital generation, and a strong risk mitigation framework.
John Ciulla: We enter 2026 with robust capital levels and a uniquely strong funding and liquidity profile, diverse asset origination capabilities, consistent credit performance, robust capital generation, and a strong risk mitigation framework. These enable the sustainable and steady growth of the company. I'll now turn it over to Luis to review business developments.
We enter 2026 with robust capital levels and a uniquely strong funding and liquidity profile, diverse asset origination capabilities, consistent credit performance, robust capital generation, and a strong risk mitigation framework. These enable the sustainable and steady growth of the company. I'll now turn it over to Luis to review business developments.
Speaker #4: These enable the sustainable and steady growth of the company. I'll now turn it over to Luis to review business.
Speaker #4: developments. Thanks, John.
Luis Massiani: Thanks, John. Our performance in Q4 echoed the solid results that we delivered through the year. Our clients continued to navigate well through the macro environment, and client activity remained robust in terms of both loan growth and lending-related fee income. Limited payoff activity also contributed to better-than-expected loan growth in Q4. Growth was generated across a broad range of asset classes, highlighting the diversity of origination capabilities that is a key strength of our franchise. We saw significant progress on credit remediation as classified commercial loans were down 7% and non-performers were down 8%. Net charge-offs were 35 basis points. The trajectory of problem assets should continue to decline, with some quarters decreasing more than others, as was the case in 2025.
Luis Massiani: Thanks, John. Our performance in Q4 echoed the solid results that we delivered through the year. Our clients continued to navigate well through the macro environment, and client activity remained robust in terms of both loan growth and lending-related fee income. Limited payoff activity also contributed to better-than-expected loan growth in Q4. Growth was generated across a broad range of asset classes, highlighting the diversity of origination capabilities that is a key strength of our franchise. We saw significant progress on credit remediation as classified commercial loans were down 7% and non-performers were down 8%. Net charge-offs were 35 basis points. The trajectory of problem assets should continue to decline, with some quarters decreasing more than others, as was the case in 2025.
Speaker #5: Our performance in the fourth quarter echoed the solid results that we delivered through the year. Our clients continue to navigate well through the macro environment, and client activity remained robust in terms of both loan growth and lending-related fee income.
Speaker #5: Limited payoff activity also contributed to better-than-expected loan growth in the fourth quarter. Growth was generated across a broad range of asset classes, highlighting the diversity of origination capabilities that is a key strength of our franchise.
Speaker #5: We saw significant progress on credit remediation, as classified commercial loans were down 7%, and nonperformers were down 8%. Net charge-offs were 35 basis points.
Speaker #5: The trajectory of problem assets should continue to decline, with some quarters decreasing more than others, as was the case in 2025. Following the strong year of deposit growth, in which our Commercial, Consumer, Healthcare Financial Services, and InterSync businesses all contributed to our performance, we see continued opportunity to grow across our diverse funding platforms.
Luis Massiani: Following a strong year of deposit growth in which our commercial, consumer, healthcare financial services, and InterSync businesses all contributed to our performance, we see continued opportunity to grow across our diverse funding platforms. While still early stages, Bronze Plan participants in Affordable Care Act healthcare plans have started opening HSA accounts. We enhanced our existing mobile and web enrollment systems to better serve ACA participants, and we are seeing increased account openings in our direct-to-consumer channel, which should accelerate through the rest of the year. Our expectation for deposit growth from HSA eligibility for Bronze and Catastrophic Plan participants is unchanged. We believe newly HSA-eligible plan participants will drive $1 billion to $2.5 billion in incremental deposit growth at HSA Bank over the next five years, including $50 to $100 million of growth in 2026.
Following a strong year of deposit growth in which our commercial, consumer, healthcare financial services, and InterSync businesses all contributed to our performance, we see continued opportunity to grow across our diverse funding platforms. While still early stages, Bronze Plan participants in Affordable Care Act healthcare plans have started opening HSA accounts. We enhanced our existing mobile and web enrollment systems to better serve ACA participants, and we are seeing increased account openings in our direct-to-consumer channel, which should accelerate through the rest of the year. Our expectation for deposit growth from HSA eligibility for Bronze and Catastrophic Plan participants is unchanged. We believe newly HSA-eligible plan participants will drive $1 billion to $2.5 billion in incremental deposit growth at HSA Bank over the next five years, including $50 to $100 million of growth in 2026.
Speaker #5: While still early stages, Brown's planned participants in Affordable Care Act healthcare plans have started opening HSA accounts. We enhanced our existing mobile and web enrollment systems to better serve ACA participants, and we are seeing increased account openings in our direct-to-consumer channel, which should accelerate through the rest of the year.
Speaker #5: Our expectation for deposit growth from HSA eligibility for Bronze and Catastrophic plan participants is unchanged. We believe newly HSA-eligible plan participants will drive $1 billion to $2.5 billion in incremental deposit growth at HSA Bank over the next five years.
Speaker #5: Including $50 million to $100 million of growth in 2026. The acceleration in growth will be gradual, as newly eligible enrollees in the ACA plans first recognize and then adopt HSA accounts.
Luis Massiani: The acceleration in growth will be gradual as newly eligible enrollees in the ACA plans first recognize and then adopt HSA accounts. We're also closely watching healthcare policy developments as there is growing appetite in Washington for a number of potential legislative actions that would enable HSA Bank to help a significantly greater portion of Americans manage their healthcare savings and spending needs. This includes the potential for unpassed provisions in last year's reconciliation bill to now be passed, and proposed legislation that could direct some ACA subsidies directly into consumer HSA accounts. The outlook for deposit growth at Ametros also remains very strong. A greater portion of settlement recipients are recognizing the benefits of professional administration. We are adding sales capacity and leveraging Webster scale and technology to further enhance the member experience. Turn it over to Neil.
The acceleration in growth will be gradual as newly eligible enrollees in the ACA plans first recognize and then adopt HSA accounts. We're also closely watching healthcare policy developments as there is growing appetite in Washington for a number of potential legislative actions that would enable HSA Bank to help a significantly greater portion of Americans manage their healthcare savings and spending needs. This includes the potential for unpassed provisions in last year's reconciliation bill to now be passed, and proposed legislation that could direct some ACA subsidies directly into consumer HSA accounts. The outlook for deposit growth at Ametros also remains very strong. A greater portion of settlement recipients are recognizing the benefits of professional administration. We are adding sales capacity and leveraging Webster scale and technology to further enhance the member experience. Turn it over to Neil.
Speaker #5: We're also closely watching healthcare policy developments, as there is growing appetite in Washington for a number of potential legislative actions that would enable HSA Bank to help a significantly greater portion of Americans manage their healthcare savings and spending needs.
Speaker #5: This includes the potential for unpassed provisions in last year’s reconciliation bill to now be passed, and proposed legislation that could direct some ACA subsidies directly into consumer HSA accounts.
Speaker #5: The outlook for deposit growth at Amitros also remains very strong. A greater portion of settlement recipients are recognizing the benefits of professional administration. We are adding sales capacity and leveraging Webster's scale and technology to further enhance the member experience.
Speaker #5: Turn it over to Neil.
Speaker #6: Thanks, Luis. And good morning, everyone. I'll start on slide five with a review of our balance sheet. Balance sheet growth continues at a solid clip in the fourth quarter, with growth in both loans and deposits.
Glenn MacInnes: Thanks, Luis, and good morning, everyone. I'll start on slide five with a review of our balance sheet. Balance sheet growth continued at a solid clip in Q4, with growth in both loans and deposits. Assets were up $880 million, or 1%, in Q4. On a full year basis, they were up just over $5 billion, or 6.4%. We continue to operate from a strong capital position relative to internal and external thresholds. During Q4, we repurchased 3.6 million shares. Loan trends are highlighted on slide six. In total, loans were up $1.5 billion, or 2.8%, and on a full year basis, were up 7.8%. Growth was diverse and predominantly driven by commercial loan categories, including commercial real estate. We provide additional details on deposits on slide seven, where total deposits were up 0.9% over the prior quarter.
Neal Holland: Thanks, Luis, and good morning, everyone. I'll start on slide five with a review of our balance sheet. Balance sheet growth continued at a solid clip in Q4, with growth in both loans and deposits. Assets were up $880 million, or 1%, in Q4. On a full year basis, they were up just over $5 billion, or 6.4%. We continue to operate from a strong capital position relative to internal and external thresholds. During Q4, we repurchased 3.6 million shares. Loan trends are highlighted on slide six. In total, loans were up $1.5 billion, or 2.8%, and on a full year basis, were up 7.8%. Growth was diverse and predominantly driven by commercial loan categories, including commercial real estate. We provide additional details on deposits on slide seven, where total deposits were up 0.9% over the prior quarter.
Speaker #6: Assets were up $880 million, or 1%, in the fourth quarter. On a full-year basis, they were up just over $5 billion, or 6.4%. We continue to operate from a strong capital position relative to internal and external thresholds.
Speaker #6: During the fourth quarter, we repurchased 3.6 million shares. Loan trends are highlighted on slide six. In total, loans were up $1.5 billion, or 2.8%.
Speaker #6: And on a full-year basis, we're up 7.8%. Growth was diverse and predominantly driven by commercial loan categories, including commercial real estate. We provide additional details on deposits on slide seven, where total deposits were up 0.9% over the prior quarter.
Speaker #6: While we did see a seasonal $1.2 billion decline in public funds, we also saw growth across each of our business lines and backfilled the seasonal public fund outflows with corporate deposits.
Glenn MacInnes: While we did see a seasonal $1.2 billion decline in public funds, we also saw growth across each of our business lines and backfilled the seasonal public fund outflows with corporate deposits. Deposit costs were down 11 basis points relative to the prior quarter. While deposit pricing remains competitive, we should see some repricing accelerate in the first quarter, driven by seasonal factors and recent repricing efforts. Income statement trends are on slide eight. There were a number of adjustments this quarter. The net effect was a loss of $8 million to pre-tax income and $6 million to after-tax income. Excluding these, adjusted PP&R was down $4.9 million relative to the prior quarter, with slightly better revenue offset by expenses related to current and future growth. Adjusted net income was slightly higher than the prior quarter on a lower provision and tax rate.
While we did see a seasonal $1.2 billion decline in public funds, we also saw growth across each of our business lines and backfilled the seasonal public fund outflows with corporate deposits. Deposit costs were down 11 basis points relative to the prior quarter. While deposit pricing remains competitive, we should see some repricing accelerate in the first quarter, driven by seasonal factors and recent repricing efforts. Income statement trends are on slide eight. There were a number of adjustments this quarter. The net effect was a loss of $8 million to pre-tax income and $6 million to after-tax income. Excluding these, adjusted PP&R was down $4.9 million relative to the prior quarter, with slightly better revenue offset by expenses related to current and future growth. Adjusted net income was slightly higher than the prior quarter on a lower provision and tax rate.
Speaker #6: Deposit costs were down 11 basis points relative to the prior quarter. While deposit pricing remains competitive, we should see some repricing accelerate in the first quarter, driven by seasonal factors and recent repricing efforts.
Speaker #6: Income statement trends are on slide eight. There were a number of adjustments this quarter. The net effect was a loss of $8 million to pre-tax income and $6 million to after-tax income.
Speaker #6: Excluding these, adjusted PP&R was down $4.9 million relative to the prior quarter, with slightly better revenue offset by expenses related to current and future growth.
Speaker #6: Adjusted net income was slightly higher than the prior quarter on a lower provision and tax rate. Adjusted earnings per share additionally benefited from a lower share count.
Glenn MacInnes: Adjusted earnings per share additionally benefited from a lower share count. The adjustments to GAAP earnings are highlighted on the following slide. On slide 10 is detail of net interest income. We saw a modest increase in NII as loan growth remained solid through the quarter, and we saw more limited payoffs activity than anticipated into quarter end. Better-than-expected loan yields also helped support the net interest margin, which was a couple basis points better than our most recent guidance. Our December and spot NIM were both 3.35% for the quarter and December. As illustrated on slide 11, we remained effectively neutral to gradual changes in short-term interest rates. On slide 12, linked quarter adjusted fees were up $2.7 million, with contributions from increased client activity, direct investment gains, and the credit valuation adjustment. Slide 13 reviews non-interest expense trends.
Adjusted earnings per share additionally benefited from a lower share count. The adjustments to GAAP earnings are highlighted on the following slide. On slide 10 is detail of net interest income. We saw a modest increase in NII as loan growth remained solid through the quarter, and we saw more limited payoffs activity than anticipated into quarter end. Better-than-expected loan yields also helped support the net interest margin, which was a couple basis points better than our most recent guidance. Our December and spot NIM were both 3.35% for the quarter and December. As illustrated on slide 11, we remained effectively neutral to gradual changes in short-term interest rates. On slide 12, linked quarter adjusted fees were up $2.7 million, with contributions from increased client activity, direct investment gains, and the credit valuation adjustment. Slide 13 reviews non-interest expense trends.
Speaker #6: The adjustments to GAAP earnings are highlighted on the following slide. On slide 10 is detail of net interest income. We saw a modest increase in NII as loan growth remained solid through the quarter, and we saw more limited payoff activity than anticipated into quarter end.
Speaker #6: Better-than-expected loan yields also helped support the net interest margin, which was a couple of basis points better than our most recent guidance. Our December and spot NIM were both 3.35% for the quarter and December.
Speaker #6: As illustrated on slide 11, we remain effectively neutral to gradual changes in short-term interest rates. On slide 12, linked quarter adjusted fees were up $2.7 million, with contributions from increased client activity, direct investment gains, and the credit valuation adjustment.
Speaker #6: Slide 13 reviews non-interest expense trends. Increases in expenses quarter over quarter were largely related to growth and growth potential, with higher incentive accruals, investments in the expanded opportunity at HSA Bank, and investments in technology.
Glenn MacInnes: Increases in expenses quarter-over-quarter were largely related to growth and growth potential, with higher incentive accruals, investments in the expanded opportunity at HSA Bank, and investments in technology. Slide 14 details components of our allowance for credit losses, which decreased $9 million relative to the prior quarter. The decline was driven by charge-offs of loans previously reserved and improvements in underlying credit trends. Those improving trends are highlighted on the following slide, which shows that non-performing assets were down 8% and commercial classified loans were down 7%. Criticized loans were also down 6%. Charge-offs for the quarter were 35 basis points. Turning to Slide 16, our capital ratios remain above well-capitalized levels and in excess of our publicly stated targets. Our tangible book value per share increased to $37.20 from $36.42 in the prior quarter, with net income partially offset by shareholder capital return.
Increases in expenses quarter-over-quarter were largely related to growth and growth potential, with higher incentive accruals, investments in the expanded opportunity at HSA Bank, and investments in technology. Slide 14 details components of our allowance for credit losses, which decreased $9 million relative to the prior quarter. The decline was driven by charge-offs of loans previously reserved and improvements in underlying credit trends. Those improving trends are highlighted on the following slide, which shows that non-performing assets were down 8% and commercial classified loans were down 7%. Criticized loans were also down 6%. Charge-offs for the quarter were 35 basis points. Turning to Slide 16, our capital ratios remain above well-capitalized levels and in excess of our publicly stated targets. Our tangible book value per share increased to $37.20 from $36.42 in the prior quarter, with net income partially offset by shareholder capital return.
Speaker #6: Slide 14 details components of our allowance for credit losses, which decreased $9 million relative to the prior quarter. The decline was driven by charge-offs of loans previously reserved and improvements in underlying credit trends.
Speaker #6: Those improving trends are highlighted on the following slide, which shows that non-performing assets were down 8%, and commercial classified loans were down 7%. Criticized loans were also down 6%.
Speaker #6: Charge-offs for the quarter were 35 basis points. Turning to slide 16, our capital ratios remain above well-capitalized levels and in excess of our publicly stated targets.
Speaker #6: Our tangible book value per share increased to $37.20 from $36.42 in the prior quarter, with net income partially offset by shareholder capital return. I'll wrap up my comments on slide 17 with our outlook for full year 2026.
Glenn MacInnes: I'll wrap up my comments on slide 17 with our outlook for full year 2026. We're anticipating loan growth of 5% to 7% and deposit growth of 4% to 6%. The midpoint of the guide has expected revenue of $3 billion for 2026. On a GAAP basis, we expect net interest income of $2.57 to $2.63 billion, which assumes two 25 basis point Fed funds cuts in June and September. We expect fees to be $390 to $410 million and expenses to be $1.46 to $1.48 billion, while noting that first quarter of 2026 expenses will likely be a few percentage points higher than adjusted expenses in the fourth quarter, primarily due to seasonal impacts of payroll taxes, annual merit, and benefit costs. With that, I'll turn back to John for closing remarks.
I'll wrap up my comments on slide 17 with our outlook for full year 2026. We're anticipating loan growth of 5% to 7% and deposit growth of 4% to 6%. The midpoint of the guide has expected revenue of $3 billion for 2026. On a GAAP basis, we expect net interest income of $2.57 to $2.63 billion, which assumes two 25 basis point Fed funds cuts in June and September. We expect fees to be $390 to $410 million and expenses to be $1.46 to $1.48 billion, while noting that first quarter of 2026 expenses will likely be a few percentage points higher than adjusted expenses in the fourth quarter, primarily due to seasonal impacts of payroll taxes, annual merit, and benefit costs. With that, I'll turn back to John for closing remarks.
Speaker #6: We're anticipating loan growth of 5% to 7% and deposit growth of 4% to 6%. The midpoint of the guide has expected revenue of $3 billion for 2026.
Speaker #6: On a gap basis, we expect net interest income of $2.57 to $2.63 billion, which assumes two 25 basis point Fed funds cuts in June and September.
Speaker #6: We expect fees to be $390 to $410 million and expenses to be $1.46 to $1.48 billion. While noting that first quarter of '26 expenses will likely be a few percentage points higher than adjusted expenses in the fourth quarter, primarily due to seasonal impacts of payroll taxes, annual merit, and benefit costs.
Speaker #6: With that, I'll turn back to John for closing remarks.
Speaker #1: Thanks, Neil. Our outlook for this year anticipates that we continue to drive growth that enhances our financial performance, as we also invest in and grow businesses that advance our strategic advantage in terms of attractive funding characteristics and asset origination capabilities, further building on Webster's substantial franchise value.
John Ciulla: Thanks, Neil. Our outlook for this year anticipates that we continue to drive growth that enhances our financial performance, as we also invest in and grow businesses that advance our strategic advantage in terms of attractive funding characteristics and asset origination capabilities, further building on Webster's substantial franchise value. We're in a unique period for the banking industry, with positive momentum coming from macroeconomic and regulatory tailwinds. While we anticipate we will be a beneficiary of these dynamics, we will also ensure we grow while maintaining the resiliency and adaptability of the company. In terms of Webster's performance, 2025, our 90th year, it was a record year for the bank in terms of milestones and financial achievements, and we're positioned to prosper into the future.
John Ciulla: Thanks, Neil. Our outlook for this year anticipates that we continue to drive growth that enhances our financial performance, as we also invest in and grow businesses that advance our strategic advantage in terms of attractive funding characteristics and asset origination capabilities, further building on Webster's substantial franchise value. We're in a unique period for the banking industry, with positive momentum coming from macroeconomic and regulatory tailwinds. While we anticipate we will be a beneficiary of these dynamics, we will also ensure we grow while maintaining the resiliency and adaptability of the company. In terms of Webster's performance, 2025, our 90th year, it was a record year for the bank in terms of milestones and financial achievements, and we're positioned to prosper into the future.
Speaker #1: We're in a unique period for the banking industry, with positive momentum coming from macroeconomic and regulatory tailwinds. While we anticipate we will be a beneficiary of these dynamics, we will also ensure we grow while maintaining the resiliency and adaptability of the company.
Speaker #1: In terms of Webster's performance in 2025, our 90th year, it was a record year for the bank in terms of milestones and financial achievements. And we're positioned to prosper into the future.
Speaker #1: The efforts of those in our organization the past several years have created a bank with a differentiated business model that organically and sustainably outgrows and out-earns the banking industry at large.
John Ciulla: The efforts of those in our organization the past several years have created a bank with a differentiated business model that organically and sustainably outgrows and out-earns the banking industry at large, does so with a focus on risk-appropriate returns, and at the same time is investing in the well-being of its communities at large. Thank you to our colleagues and clients for their contributions to our success in the fourth quarter and for the full year and what it means for the future of the organization. Thank you for joining us on the call today. Operator will take questions.
The efforts of those in our organization the past several years have created a bank with a differentiated business model that organically and sustainably outgrows and out-earns the banking industry at large, does so with a focus on risk-appropriate returns, and at the same time is investing in the well-being of its communities at large. Thank you to our colleagues and clients for their contributions to our success in the fourth quarter and for the full year and what it means for the future of the organization. Thank you for joining us on the call today. Operator will take questions.
Speaker #1: We do so with a focus on risk-appropriate returns and, at the same time, are investing in the well-being of our communities at large. Thank you to our colleagues and clients for their contributions to our success in the fourth quarter and for the full year, and for what it means for the future of the organization.
Speaker #1: Thank you for joining us on the call today, operator. We'll take
Speaker #1: questions.
Speaker #2: Thank you. We will now
Operator: Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad to raise your hand and join the queue. And if you would like to withdraw your question, again, press star one. We also ask that you limit yourself to one question and one follow-up. For any additional questions, please re-queue. And your first question comes from Jared Shaw with Barclays. Please go ahead.
Operator: Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad to raise your hand and join the queue. And if you would like to withdraw your question, again, press star one. We also ask that you limit yourself to one question and one follow-up. For any additional questions, please re-queue. And your first question comes from Jared Shaw with Barclays. Please go ahead.
Speaker #2: We will now begin the question-and-answer session. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad to raise your hand and join the queue.
Speaker #2: And if you would like to withdraw your question, again, press star one. We also ask that you limit yourself to one question and one follow-up.
Speaker #2: For any additional questions, please re-queue. And your first question comes from Jared Shaw with Barclays. Please go ahead.
Speaker #2: ahead. Hey,
Speaker #3: everybody. Good morning.
[Analyst] (Barclays): Hey, everybody. Good morning.
Jared Shaw: Hey, everybody. Good morning.
Speaker #4: Good morning.
[Company Representative] (Webster Financial Corporation): Good morning.
John Ciulla: Good morning.
[Analyst] (Barclays): You know, on the loan growth side or outlook, can you just give an update on how the partnership with Marathon is influencing that and maybe where things stand there now that we've had a couple quarters?
Jared Shaw: You know, on the loan growth side or outlook, can you just give an update on how the partnership with Marathon is influencing that and maybe where things stand there now that we've had a couple quarters?
Speaker #3: On the loan growth side, our outlook—can you just give an update on how the partnership with Marathon is influencing that, and maybe where things stand there now that we've had a couple of quarters?
Speaker #4: Sure. We're live and we're operational. I would say we've not yet seen a material impact on loan growth trajectory in the sponsor business. I think we are having more swings at the plate, just given the bigger implied balance sheet.
John Ciulla: Sure. We're live and we're operational. I would say we've not yet seen a material impact on loan growth trajectory in the sponsor business. I think we are having more swings at the plate just given the bigger implied balance sheet. So we remain optimistic that it was a smart strategic move, Jared. We promised people that this quarter we would give you a little indication of what it meant for financials. It's obviously baked in, and it's not material. We expect a couple of million dollars in positive income resulting from the JV itself, meaning kind of returns. Everything we've quantified is in our loan growth forecast going forward.
John Ciulla: Sure. We're live and we're operational. I would say we've not yet seen a material impact on loan growth trajectory in the sponsor business. I think we are having more swings at the plate just given the bigger implied balance sheet. So we remain optimistic that it was a smart strategic move, Jared. We promised people that this quarter we would give you a little indication of what it meant for financials. It's obviously baked in, and it's not material. We expect a couple of million dollars in positive income resulting from the JV itself, meaning kind of returns. Everything we've quantified is in our loan growth forecast going forward.
Speaker #4: So we remain
Speaker #1: that it was a smart , strategic move . Optimistic Jared , know , we promised you people that this would give you a quarter we little indication of what it meant for obviously baked in financials .
Speaker #1: No, and it's not expected to be material dollars this quarter. We would give you a little indication of what it is in the financials.
Speaker #1: meant for It's obviously baked in and it's not We expect a couple of million material . dollars in positive in-come resulting from the meaning itself , kind of JV returns and everything we've quantified is in our loan growth forecast going forward .
John Ciulla: I think it could be an upside opportunity for us should we be able to get some more wins in the sponsor business, but we're kind of, I would say, relatively conservative in terms of our view of the impact on both loan growth and our financial performance in 2026. But live operational, we have originated loans for the JV. And as I said, we've been more competitive in competitive situations with borrowers. We just haven't seen a real change in the dynamic in the sponsor book as of yet.
I think it could be an upside opportunity for us should we be able to get some more wins in the sponsor business, but we're kind of, I would say, relatively conservative in terms of our view of the impact on both loan growth and our financial performance in 2026. But live operational, we have originated loans for the JV. And as I said, we've been more competitive in competitive situations with borrowers. We just haven't seen a real change in the dynamic in the sponsor book as of yet.
Speaker #1: I think it could be, you know, an upside opportunity for us, should we be able to get some more wind in the sponsor business.
Speaker #1: But we're kind of, I would say, relatively conservative in terms of the impact on, view both growth and our financial loan performance in '26.
Speaker #1: But live operational . We have originated loans for the JV , and as I said , we've been more competitive in in competitive situations with borrowers .
[Analyst] (Barclays): Okay. Thank you. And I guess as a follow-up, just looking at the expense trends and some of the investments you called out and systems and taking advantage of the Bronze opportunity, is most of that marketing and sort of client outreach, or is there any system change that you're contemplating to bring on more of those individuals?
Jared Shaw: Okay. Thank you. And I guess as a follow-up, just looking at the expense trends and some of the investments you called out and systems and taking advantage of the Bronze opportunity, is most of that marketing and sort of client outreach, or is there any system change that you're contemplating to bring on more of those individuals?
Speaker #1: We just haven't seen a real change in the dynamic in the sponsor book, as of yet.
Speaker #2: Thank Okay . you . And I guess as a follow up , just looking at the expense and some of trends the investments you called out in systems and taking advantage of the bronze opportunity is most of that marketing .
Speaker #2: And , you know , sort of client outreach or is there any system change that you you're contemplating to , to bring on more of those individuals ?
Glenn MacInnes: No, it's mostly marketing, Jared. As we've talked about the opportunity in the past, a large part of what we're doing is that we have to identify who those individuals are, which is very different to how our sales channels have worked historically because this is not an employer business, but a Direct-to-Consumer business. And so the vast majority of the investment of the technology is done, and we feel very good about the capabilities of what we have there, but you are going to continue to see us investing in identifying those individuals and then motivating and educating those individuals to become HSA holders. So that's where the larger investment dollars are going to be in Q4 and you'll continue to see in 2026.
Neal Holland: No, it's mostly marketing, Jared. As we've talked about the opportunity in the past, a large part of what we're doing is that we have to identify who those individuals are, which is very different to how our sales channels have worked historically because this is not an employer business, but a Direct-to-Consumer business. And so the vast majority of the investment of the technology is done, and we feel very good about the capabilities of what we have there, but you are going to continue to see us investing in identifying those individuals and then motivating and educating those individuals to become HSA holders. So that's where the larger investment dollars are going to be in Q4 and you'll continue to see in 2026.
Speaker #3: No , it's mostly marketing . Jared . It's , you know , as we've talked about the opportunity in the past , the large part of what we're doing is that we have to identify who those individuals are , which is very different to how our sales channels have worked historically .
Speaker #3: Because this is not an employer business with a direct to consumer business . And so the vast majority of the so the investment of the technology is done , and we feel very good about the capabilities of what we have there .
Speaker #3: But you are going to continue to see us in investing, identifying those individuals, and then motivating and educating those individuals to become HSA holders.
Speaker #3: So that's larger the where the larger investment dollars are going to were in the fourth quarter and are continue to you'll continue to see in 2026 .
[Analyst] (Barclays): Great. Thanks.
Jared Shaw: Great. Thanks.
John Ciulla: Thank you, Jared.
John Ciulla: Thank you, Jared.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Mark Fitzgibbon with Piper Sandler. Please go ahead.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Mark Fitzgibbon with Piper Sandler. Please go ahead.
Speaker #2: Great . Thanks .
Speaker #1: Thank you Jared .
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): Thanks, guys. Good morning.
Thanks, guys. Good morning.
Speaker #4: Your next question comes from the line of Mark Fitzgibbon with Piper Sandler. Please go ahead.
John Ciulla: Hey, Mark.
John Ciulla: Hey, Mark.
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): Let's suppose the Category IV threshold is lifted meaningfully sometime soon. I know you'll be able to reduce sort of that annual cost number by picking number $20 to 30 million, but I guess I'm curious strategically how that might change your plans for the company.
Let's suppose the Category IV threshold is lifted meaningfully sometime soon. I know you'll be able to reduce sort of that annual cost number by picking number $20 to 30 million, but I guess I'm curious strategically how that might change your plans for the company.
Speaker #5: Thanks , guys . Good morning . Mark , let's suppose let's suppose the category for threshold is lifted meaningfully sometime soon . I know you'll be able to reduce that annual cost number by picking number 2030 million .
John Ciulla: Yeah. It's a great question, Mark, and I wish we could give more specific numbers. I mean, I think you see in our guide of expenses that we're not anticipating the additional incremental $20 million of expense this year because we're able to either potentially avoid some of those expenses or certainly have more time to spread out those expenses into the future. So our anticipation of changes is already impacting our forward look at investment, and we've already pivoted in terms of not pedal to the metal in terms of getting ready for category four because we think it's highly likely that it'll be significantly modified in the future. So I think that's important, and I think it gives us a lot of flexibility going forward.
John Ciulla: Yeah. It's a great question, Mark, and I wish we could give more specific numbers. I mean, I think you see in our guide of expenses that we're not anticipating the additional incremental $20 million of expense this year because we're able to either potentially avoid some of those expenses or certainly have more time to spread out those expenses into the future. So our anticipation of changes is already impacting our forward look at investment, and we've already pivoted in terms of not pedal to the metal in terms of getting ready for category four because we think it's highly likely that it'll be significantly modified in the future. So I think that's important, and I think it gives us a lot of flexibility going forward.
Speaker #5: But I guess I'm curious, strategically, how that might change your plans for the company.
Speaker #1: Yeah , it's a great question mark . And I wish we could give more specific numbers . I mean , I think you see in our guide of expenses that we're we're not anticipating the additional incremental $20 million of expense this year because we're able to either potentially avoid some of those expenses or certainly have more time to spread out those expenses into the future .
Speaker #1: So it's our anticipation of changes is already impacting our forward . Look at investment . And we've already pivoted in terms of , you know , not not pedal to the metal in terms of of getting ready for category four , because we think it's highly likely that it'll be significantly modified in the future .
John Ciulla: I think from an overall strategic perspective, it really doesn't change kind of the way we view life in terms of our growth trajectory, our organic path forward. So I would say it doesn't have much of an impact on the way we strategically look at growing the bank. It's really giving us the opportunity to either increase profitability in the short term or reposition dollars that otherwise would have been invested for Category IV preparedness into revenue-generating investments, which is obviously the goal. So I think that's the way I would characterize our view of Category IV.
John Ciulla: I think from an overall strategic perspective, it really doesn't change kind of the way we view life in terms of our growth trajectory, our organic path forward. So I would say it doesn't have much of an impact on the way we strategically look at growing the bank. It's really giving us the opportunity to either increase profitability in the short term or reposition dollars that otherwise would have been invested for Category IV preparedness into revenue-generating investments, which is obviously the goal. So I think that's the way I would characterize our view of Category IV.
Speaker #1: So I think that's important . And I think it gives us a lot of flexibility going forward . I think from an overall strategic perspective , it really doesn't change kind of the way we view life in terms of our growth trajectory , our organic path forward .
Speaker #1: So I would say it doesn't have much of an impact on the way we strategically look at growing the bank. It's really giving us the opportunity to either increase profitability in the short term or reposition dollars that otherwise would have been invested for Category Four into preparedness revenue-generating investments, which is obviously the goal.
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): Okay. Great. Then separately, Neil, I wonder if you could help us think through the NIM trajectory in the early part of 2026.
Okay. Great. Then separately, Neil, I wonder if you could help us think through the NIM trajectory in the early part of 2026.
Speaker #1: So I think the way I would—that's the way I would characterize our view of category four.
Glenn MacInnes: Yeah. So we ended the quarter and December at a NIM of 3.35. We expect that exit rate to maintain throughout 2026, and so we should see kind of a 3.35 for the full year. Now, obviously, there's variability there depending on what happens with the curve and other items, but we think 3.35 is a good midpoint guide for next year. There will be the normal seasonal factors. We'll tick up a few basis points likely in Q1, and then that will come down a little bit in Q2, then tick back up in Q3. But I would be thinking in that mid-3.30s range for our go-forward NIM expectations for 2026.
Neal Holland: Yeah. So we ended the quarter and December at a NIM of 3.35. We expect that exit rate to maintain throughout 2026, and so we should see kind of a 3.35 for the full year. Now, obviously, there's variability there depending on what happens with the curve and other items, but we think 3.35 is a good midpoint guide for next year. There will be the normal seasonal factors. We'll tick up a few basis points likely in Q1, and then that will come down a little bit in Q2, then tick back up in Q3. But I would be thinking in that mid-3.30s range for our go-forward NIM expectations for 2026.
Speaker #5: great . Okay , And then separately , Neil , I wonder if you could help us think through the Nim trajectory in the early part of 2026 .
Speaker #3: Yeah .
Speaker #6: So, we ended the quarter and December at a NIM of 3.35%. We rate to expect exit and maintain throughout 2026, and should kind of see a 3.35% for the full year.
Speaker #6: Now, obviously, there's variability there depending on what happens with the curve and other items. We think $335 million is a good guide for next year.
Speaker #6: There will be the normal seasonal factors. You know, we'll pick up a few basis points in Q1, and points will come down a little bit in Q2.
Speaker #6: Then pick back up in Q3 . But I would be thinking in that mid three for 30s range our go forward . Nim expectations for 2026 .
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): Thank you.
Thank you.
John Ciulla: Thank you, Mark.
John Ciulla: Thank you, Mark.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Matthew Breese with Stephens. Please go ahead.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Matthew Breese with Stephens. Please go ahead.
Speaker #5: Thank you .
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): Hey, good morning.
Hey, good morning.
Speaker #1: Mark Thank you . .
John Ciulla: Morning.
John Ciulla: Morning.
Speaker #4: Your next question in the line comes from Brees with Stephens. Go ahead.
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): John, at a recent event, you noted that you and the Webster team can be a bit more aggressive on deposit pricing. Something you could provide just a bit more color there. How much more room do you see to lower deposit costs absent rate cuts this year? And if you have it, what was the period and cost of deposits?
John, at a recent event, you noted that you and the Webster team can be a bit more aggressive on deposit pricing. Something you could provide just a bit more color there. How much more room do you see to lower deposit costs absent rate cuts this year? And if you have it, what was the period and cost of deposits?
Speaker #4: Please Hey
Speaker #7: Morning . good .
Speaker #1: Good morning .
Speaker #7: John, at a recent event you noted that you and the Webster team can be a bit more aggressive on deposit pricing. Hoping you could provide just a bit more color there.
Speaker #7: How much more room do you see to lower deposit costs ? Absent rate cuts this year ? And and if you have it , what was the period end cost of deposits ?
John Ciulla: Yeah. I'll let Neil give you the numbers as usual, but I think we did. We were a little bit more aggressive in the Q4. There is still significant competition, particularly in our geographic footprint. And so I think we're kind of taking a very kind of thoughtful and deliberate approach. And I'll let Neil kind of talk to you about what transpired in the quarter and how we're looking at pricing going forward.
John Ciulla: Yeah. I'll let Neil give you the numbers as usual, but I think we did. We were a little bit more aggressive in the Q4. There is still significant competition, particularly in our geographic footprint. And so I think we're kind of taking a very kind of thoughtful and deliberate approach. And I'll let Neil kind of talk to you about what transpired in the quarter and how we're looking at pricing going forward.
Speaker #1: Yeah, I'll let Neil give you the numbers as usual. But I think we did. We were a little bit more aggressive in the fourth quarter.
Speaker #1: There . There is still significant particularly in competition , our geographic footprint . And so I think we're kind of taking a very thoughtful and deliberate approach .
Glenn MacInnes: Yeah. For those of you who listened to our last public comments, we've guided down NIM for Q4 by a few basis points. And when we had the mid-December cut, we made more aggressive moves than some of our last cuts. And so we had nice pricing down, and we ended December with an average cost of deposits at 1.91 versus 1.99 for the quarter. So a nice trajectory down there. As John said, competition remains strong, but we did have some positive movement, especially on that last cut, and are continuing to look for ways to optimize our overall cost of deposits. Carrying that into kind of beta assumptions, we're assuming for kind of this cycle through the end of next year, a 30% overall beta, which is a little bit higher than we are today, but that's how we're looking at deposit pricing within our guide.
Neal Holland: Yeah. For those of you who listened to our last public comments, we've guided down NIM for Q4 by a few basis points. And when we had the mid-December cut, we made more aggressive moves than some of our last cuts. And so we had nice pricing down, and we ended December with an average cost of deposits at 1.91 versus 1.99 for the quarter. So a nice trajectory down there. As John said, competition remains strong, but we did have some positive movement, especially on that last cut, and are continuing to look for ways to optimize our overall cost of deposits. Carrying that into kind of beta assumptions, we're assuming for kind of this cycle through the end of next year, a 30% overall beta, which is a little bit higher than we are today, but that's how we're looking at deposit pricing within our guide.
Speaker #1: And I'll let Neil kind of talk to you about what transpired in the quarter, and how we're looking at pricing going forward.
Speaker #6: Yeah. For those of you who listened to our last public comments, we guided NIM for down the fourth quarter by a few basis points.
Speaker #6: And when we had the mid-December cut , we made a more , more aggressive moves than some of our last cuts . And so we had nice pricing down .
Speaker #6: And we ended December with an average cost of deposits at 1.91% versus 1.99% for the quarter, so a nice trajectory down there.
Speaker #6: As John said , competition remains strong . But we we did have some positive movement , especially on that last cut . And are continuing to look for ways to optimize our overall cost of deposits , carrying that into kind of beta assumptions .
Speaker #6: We're assuming for kind of this cycle through the end of next year, a 30% overall beta, which is a little bit higher than we are today, but that's how we're looking at deposit pricing within our guide.
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): Great. And then, just thinking about loan growth as it relates to reserve, maybe first, what are current spreads on commercial real estate and C&I, and do you expect to grow in some of these lower-risk sectors in 2026, resulting in further reductions in the reserve as a percentage of loans?
Great. And then, just thinking about loan growth as it relates to reserve, maybe first, what are current spreads on commercial real estate and C&I, and do you expect to grow in some of these lower-risk sectors in 2026, resulting in further reductions in the reserve as a percentage of loans?
Speaker #7: Great . And then just thinking about loan growth as it relates to reserve , you know , maybe first what are what are current spreads on commercial real estate .
Speaker #7: And CNI. And do you expect to grow in some of these lower-risk sectors in 2026, resulting in further reductions in the reserve as a percentage of loans?
John Ciulla: Yeah. That's another interesting question. Credit spreads have tightened significantly. I was talking with our chief credit risk officer yesterday, and we've seen 30 to 50 basis points over the last 18 months or so compression in spreads, particularly in kind of commercial real estate assets that have gone to kind of stabilize down to 180 basis points to 200 basis points over reference rates. So I do think you're seeing in our portfolio and what you saw in our provisioning this quarter. Neil mentioned the fact that we resolved some problem assets, and that sort of continues to release. But you're right in that what we've been adding in terms of stabilized commercial real estate, in terms of fund banking, in terms of some of the other asset categories, public sector finance tend to make the weighted average risk rating of the overall portfolio better.
John Ciulla: Yeah. That's another interesting question. Credit spreads have tightened significantly. I was talking with our chief credit risk officer yesterday, and we've seen 30 to 50 basis points over the last 18 months or so compression in spreads, particularly in kind of commercial real estate assets that have gone to kind of stabilize down to 180 basis points to 200 basis points over reference rates. So I do think you're seeing in our portfolio and what you saw in our provisioning this quarter. Neil mentioned the fact that we resolved some problem assets, and that sort of continues to release. But you're right in that what we've been adding in terms of stabilized commercial real estate, in terms of fund banking, in terms of some of the other asset categories, public sector finance tend to make the weighted average risk rating of the overall portfolio better.
Speaker #1: Yeah , that's another interesting question . You know , credit spreads have tightened significantly . I was talking with our chief credit risk officer yesterday .
Speaker #1: And you know , we've seen 30 to 50 basis points over the last 18 months or so . Compression and spreads , particularly in kind of commercial real estate assets , you know , that have gone to kind of stabilized down to 180 basis points to 200 basis points over reference rates .
Speaker #1: So , you know , I do think you're seeing in our portfolio and what you saw in , in our provisioning this quarter , Neil mentioned the fact that we resolved some assets problem and of , that sort continues to release .
Speaker #1: But you're right in that what we've been adding in terms of stabilized real commercial estate, in terms of fund banking, in terms of some of the other asset categories, public sector finance, tend to make the weighted average risk rating of the overall portfolio better.
John Ciulla: And so I think you'll continue to see that, quite frankly, and we've mentioned it. We'd like to see the sponsor businesses, some of our verticals that have higher risk return profiles and higher yields, grow more. So it's not all by choice. It's also by what the market's giving us. But I think if you see continued benign credit environment and you continue to see trend lines in where we're growing assets, I think your supposition is correct that we would have less risk in the overall portfolio, and we could still have room in that reserve as we move forward.
John Ciulla: And so I think you'll continue to see that, quite frankly, and we've mentioned it. We'd like to see the sponsor businesses, some of our verticals that have higher risk return profiles and higher yields, grow more. So it's not all by choice. It's also by what the market's giving us. But I think if you see continued benign credit environment and you continue to see trend lines in where we're growing assets, I think your supposition is correct that we would have less risk in the overall portfolio, and we could still have room in that reserve as we move forward.
Speaker #1: And so I think you'll continue to see that , quite frankly . And we've mentioned it . You know , we'd like to see the sponsor business as some of our verticals that have higher risk return profiles and higher yields grow more .
Speaker #1: So it's not all by choice . It's also by what the market's giving us . But I think if you see continued benign credit environment and you continue to see trend lines where we're growing in assets , I think you're supposition is correct that we would we would have less risk in the overall portfolio .
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): Thank you.
Thank you.
John Ciulla: Thank you.
John Ciulla: Thank you.
Speaker #1: And we could still have room in that reserve as we move forward.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Casey Haire with Autonomous Research. Please go ahead.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Casey Haire with Autonomous Research. Please go ahead.
Speaker #7: Thank you .
Speaker #1: Thank you .
Speaker #4: Your next question comes from the line of Casey Hare with Autonomous Research. Please go ahead.
[Analyst] (Barclays): Hi. Good morning. This is Jackson Singleton on for Casey Haire.
Jared Shaw: Hi. Good morning. This is Jackson Singleton on for Casey Haire.
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): Hey, Jack.
Hey, Jack.
[Analyst] (Barclays): Just starting out, I hear your thoughts on Marathon, but also wanted to follow up on loan growth. I mean, just given 11% annualized growth in Q4 and really just strong growth in all of 2026, it feels like the guide is still a little conservative. So just wondering if you can maybe provide some thoughts on kind of why the 5% to 7%.
Jared Shaw: Just starting out, I hear your thoughts on Marathon, but also wanted to follow up on loan growth. I mean, just given 11% annualized growth in Q4 and really just strong growth in all of 2026, it feels like the guide is still a little conservative. So just wondering if you can maybe provide some thoughts on kind of why the 5% to 7%.
Speaker #7: morning . Hi . Good
Speaker #8: This is Jackson Singleton on for Casey Hare . Jack , just just starting out . I hear your thoughts on marathon , but also wanted to follow up on loan growth .
Speaker #8: I mean, just given 11% annualized growth in for Q and really just strong growth in all of 2026, it feels like the guide is still a little conservative.
Speaker #8: So, just wondering if you can maybe provide some thoughts—kind of, why the 5 to 7%?
John Ciulla: Sure. I do think that there was, and Neil mentioned the fact that there were lower payoffs than we had anticipated in the Q4. And so I think if you normalize that, we feel kind of our growth was a little bit kind of less than the headline number was. I think the other dynamic here is we've talked a lot about making sure we maintain our profitability and our returns as we move forward. And so I think one of the things that Luis and Neil and I and the rest of the team have been doing is spending a lot of time thinking about sort of really deliberate capital allocations and looking at what businesses are going to continue to grow franchise value in the long term. We may be de-emphasizing some businesses and really looking at kind of core franchise building full relationships.
John Ciulla: Sure. I do think that there was, and Neil mentioned the fact that there were lower payoffs than we had anticipated in the Q4. And so I think if you normalize that, we feel kind of our growth was a little bit kind of less than the headline number was. I think the other dynamic here is we've talked a lot about making sure we maintain our profitability and our returns as we move forward. And so I think one of the things that Luis and Neil and I and the rest of the team have been doing is spending a lot of time thinking about sort of really deliberate capital allocations and looking at what businesses are going to continue to grow franchise value in the long term. We may be de-emphasizing some businesses and really looking at kind of core franchise building full relationships.
Speaker #1: Sure . You know , I do think that there was and Neil mentioned the fact that there were lower payoffs than we had anticipated in the fourth quarter .
Speaker #1: And so I think if you normalize that , we feel kind of our our growth was a bit little kind of less than , than than the headline number was , I think the other dynamic here is we've lot talked a about making sure we maintain our profitability and our returns as we move forward .
Speaker #1: And so I think one of the things that Lewis and Neil and I and the rest of the team have been doing is spending a lot of time thinking about, you know, sort of really deliberate capital allocations and looking at what businesses are going to continue to grow franchise value in the long term.
John Ciulla: So I think when you put everything together, as I said earlier, I think we do anticipate continued competition from private credit in the sponsor group, although the moves we're making, hopefully, will get a little bit more growth out of that business than is in our numbers. So that could help us surprise to the upside. But I think we think we can grow loans 5 to 7% in a very profitable manner, continue to show at or better than market growth over time, and do it profitably. So we think that's the right number for growth. Could we outperform that if the economy continues to kind of hum along and we get a few breaks with respect to M&A activity and in the sponsor book? Yes, but we think this is our best guess of optimal growth and profitability mix.
John Ciulla: So I think when you put everything together, as I said earlier, I think we do anticipate continued competition from private credit in the sponsor group, although the moves we're making, hopefully, will get a little bit more growth out of that business than is in our numbers. So that could help us surprise to the upside. But I think we think we can grow loans 5 to 7% in a very profitable manner, continue to show at or better than market growth over time, and do it profitably. So we think that's the right number for growth. Could we outperform that if the economy continues to kind of hum along and we get a few breaks with respect to M&A activity and in the sponsor book? Yes, but we think this is our best guess of optimal growth and profitability mix.
Speaker #1: We may be deemphasizing some businesses and really looking at kind of core franchise building full relationships . So I think when you put everything together , as I said earlier , I think we do anticipate continued competition from private credit in the sponsor group , although the moves were making , hopefully will get a little bit more growth out of that business than than is in our numbers .
Speaker #1: So that could help us surprise to the upside. But I think we can grow loans 5% to 7% in a very profitable manner.
Speaker #1: Continue to show at or better than market growth over time, and do it profitably. So we think that's the right number for growth.
Speaker #1: Could we outperform that if the economy continues to kind of hum along and we get a few breaks with respect to M&A activity?
Speaker #1: And then the sponsor book, yes. But we think this is our best guess of optimal growth and mix profitability.
[Analyst] (Barclays): Got it. Thanks for that. And then just my follow-up is on loan-to-deposit ratios. So the deposit guide, the midpoint of the deposit guide is a little bit lower than the midpoint of the loan guide. So just wondering, maybe is there any kind of ceiling for the loan-to-deposit ratio that you guys wouldn't want to go past? And then maybe how should we think about the mix of deposit growth in 2026?
Jared Shaw: Got it. Thanks for that. And then just my follow-up is on loan-to-deposit ratios. So the deposit guide, the midpoint of the deposit guide is a little bit lower than the midpoint of the loan guide. So just wondering, maybe is there any kind of ceiling for the loan-to-deposit ratio that you guys wouldn't want to go past? And then maybe how should we think about the mix of deposit growth in 2026?
Speaker #8: Got it . Thanks for that . And then just my follow up is on loan to deposit ratio . So the deposit guide the midpoint of deposit guide is a little bit lower than the midpoint of the loan guide .
Speaker #8: So, just wondering, maybe, is there any kind of ceiling for the loan-to-deposit ratio that you guys wouldn't want to go past?
Glenn MacInnes: Yeah. I'll start that one. We don't have a formal ceiling that we're looking at. We are in the low 80% range. I personally believe, sitting in the CFO seat, that kind of in that low to mid 85% range is the optimal place to be. So I would be surprised if we went over 85%, and we plan to kind of stay more in that 80% to 85% range. On the deposit growth side in the mix, the mix should be fairly similar to how we've grown loans this year. We are expecting a little bit more on the HSA side from the Bronze opportunity that we've talked about. We expect continued strong mid-20% growth from our Ametros business and then similar growth rates across the board in the other categories.
Neal Holland: Yeah. I'll start that one. We don't have a formal ceiling that we're looking at. We are in the low 80% range. I personally believe, sitting in the CFO seat, that kind of in that low to mid 85% range is the optimal place to be. So I would be surprised if we went over 85%, and we plan to kind of stay more in that 80% to 85% range. On the deposit growth side in the mix, the mix should be fairly similar to how we've grown loans this year. We are expecting a little bit more on the HSA side from the Bronze opportunity that we've talked about. We expect continued strong mid-20% growth from our Ametros business and then similar growth rates across the board in the other categories.
Speaker #8: And then maybe, how should we think about the mix of deposits and the growth in 2026?
Speaker #6: Yeah , I'll start that one . We don't have a formal ceiling that we're looking at . You know , we are in the low 80% range .
Speaker #6: I personally believe sitting in the CFO seat , that kind of in that low to mid optimal So 85% range be . place to is the would I be surprised if we went over we 85% .
Speaker #6: plan to kind of And in that 80 to 85% range on the deposit growth side , and the mix , the mix should be fairly similar to how we've grown loans .
Speaker #6: This year . We are expecting a little bit more on the HSA side bronze from the opportunity that we've talked about . We expect continued strong mid 20% growth from our micros business .
[Analyst] (Barclays): Got it. Okay. Perfect. Thanks for taking my questions.
Jared Shaw: Got it. Okay. Perfect. Thanks for taking my questions.
Speaker #6: Then, and similar rates growth across the board in the other categories.
John Ciulla: Thank you.
John Ciulla: Thank you.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Chris McGratty with KBW. Please go ahead.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Chris McGratty with KBW. Please go ahead.
Speaker #8: Okay, got it. Perfect. Thanks for taking my questions.
Speaker #1: Thank you .
[Analyst] (Barclays): Hey, good morning. This is Chris O'Connell filling in for Chris.
Chris O'Connell: Hey, good morning. This is Chris O'Connell filling in for Chris.
Speaker #4: Next, your question comes from the line of Chris McGratty with KBW. Please go ahead.
John Ciulla: Hey, Chris.
John Ciulla: Hey, Chris.
[Analyst] (Barclays): Hey. Just wanted to start off just quickly on the balance sheet on the liability side. On the end-of-period basis, there seemed to be a bit of movement outside here and there on the borrowing side. Anything driving that outside of seasonality and kind of the movement with the subdebt in the quarter?
Chris O'Connell: Hey. Just wanted to start off just quickly on the balance sheet on the liability side. On the end-of-period basis, there seemed to be a bit of movement outside here and there on the borrowing side. Anything driving that outside of seasonality and kind of the movement with the subdebt in the quarter?
Speaker #9: Hey. Good morning. This is Chris O'Connell, filling in for Chris.
Speaker #1: Hey Chris .
Speaker #9: Just Hey . to wanted start off just quickly on the balance sheet on the liability side . You know , on the end of period basis , there seemed to be , you know , a bit of movement outsized here and there on the borrowing side , anything driving that outside of seasonality and kind of the , the movement with the sub debt in the quarter .
Glenn MacInnes: Nothing unusual. I guess I would say the one unusual factor relates to what you mentioned, the subdebt. So throughout the quarter, we were a little bit elevated on the subdebt side with long-term debt just over, I think we were at $1.1 billion, slightly over $1.1 billion, and we now sit at $650 million back where we wanted to be after we redeemed two outstanding notes. So we also have some seasonality in the quarter where I mentioned in my prepared remarks, we had $1.2 billion of public funds leave. Those are already starting to flow back in for Q1, just those seasonal trends. So we offset some of that with broker deposits and FHLB advances. But during Q1, we'll see, as I mentioned, those public funds flow back in and the broker deposits reduce back down.
Neal Holland: Nothing unusual. I guess I would say the one unusual factor relates to what you mentioned, the subdebt. So throughout the quarter, we were a little bit elevated on the subdebt side with long-term debt just over, I think we were at $1.1 billion, slightly over $1.1 billion, and we now sit at $650 million back where we wanted to be after we redeemed two outstanding notes. So we also have some seasonality in the quarter where I mentioned in my prepared remarks, we had $1.2 billion of public funds leave. Those are already starting to flow back in for Q1, just those seasonal trends. So we offset some of that with broker deposits and FHLB advances. But during Q1, we'll see, as I mentioned, those public funds flow back in and the broker deposits reduce back down.
Speaker #6: Nothing unusual , I guess I would say the one unusual factor relates to what you mentioned , the sub debt . So throughout the quarter , we were a little bit elevated on the sub debt side with long term debt just over .
Speaker #6: I think we were at $1.1 billion, over $1.1 billion. And slightly, we now sit at $650 million, back where we wanted to be after we redeemed two outstanding notes.
Speaker #6: So, we also have some seasonality in the quarter where I mentioned in my prepared remarks, we had $1.2 billion of public funds. Leave.
Speaker #6: Those are already starting to flow back in for Q1 . Just those seasonal trends . So , you know , we offset some of that with broker deposits and fhlb advances .
Glenn MacInnes: So nothing unusual there, just some transactions that tie into seasonality and tie into our September subdebt issuance.
So nothing unusual there, just some transactions that tie into seasonality and tie into our September subdebt issuance.
Speaker #6: But during see , as I mentioned , those public Q1 , we'll funds flow back in and the broker deposits back down . reduced So no , nothing unusual there .
Speaker #6: Some of just transactions that tie into seasonality, and tie into our September sub debt issuance.
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): Okay. Great. Thank you. And then on the fee guide, if I'm reading the numbers correct on a year-over-year basis, it's a little bit of a wide range, 1% to nearly high single digits. Can you just maybe frame some of the drivers in growth for next year and kind of what would push you towards the lower or higher end of the upside?
Chris O'Connell: Okay. Great. Thank you. And then on the fee guide, if I'm reading the numbers correct on a year-over-year basis, it's a little bit of a wide range, 1% to nearly high single digits. Can you just maybe frame some of the drivers in growth for next year and kind of what would push you towards the lower or higher end of the upside?
Speaker #9: Okay . Great . Thank you . And then you know , on the on the fee guide , if I'm , you know , reading the , you know , numbers correct on a year over year basis .
Speaker #9: It's it's a little bit of a wide range . You know , 1% to nearly high single digits . Can you just , you know , maybe frame some of the drivers in growth for next year and kind of what would push you towards , you know , the lower or higher end of the upside .
Glenn MacInnes: Yeah. We've talked about our fee earnings having kind of four major areas in the past. And on our kind of healthcare services, our loan business, and our deposit business, three of the main businesses, we kind of expect that steady 2% to 4% growth from client activity. What really drives some variability in our fees are some of the unusual categories. When we look at Boli, when we look at our CVA, and when we look at some of our direct investments, which have been very profitable for us but do have some volatility, leads us to leave a little bit wider range on our fee guide just because of that last 25% and some of the lumpiness of when those flows come in. Is how I would address that one.
Neal Holland: Yeah. We've talked about our fee earnings having kind of four major areas in the past. And on our kind of healthcare services, our loan business, and our deposit business, three of the main businesses, we kind of expect that steady 2% to 4% growth from client activity. What really drives some variability in our fees are some of the unusual categories. When we look at Boli, when we look at our CVA, and when we look at some of our direct investments, which have been very profitable for us but do have some volatility, leads us to leave a little bit wider range on our fee guide just because of that last 25% and some of the lumpiness of when those flows come in. Is how I would address that one.
Speaker #6: Yeah. We've talked about our fee earnings having kind of four major areas in the past. And on our kind of healthcare services, our loan business, and our deposit business.
Speaker #6: Three of the main businesses, we kind of expect that steady, you know, 2% to 4% growth from client activity. What really drives some variability in our fees are some of the unusual categories.
Speaker #6: When we look at BOLI, when we look at our CVA, and when we look at some of our direct investments, which have been very profitable for us.
Speaker #6: But we do have some volatility, which leads us to leave a little bit wider range on our fee guide just because of that last 25% and some of the lumpiness of when those flows come in. That is how I would address that one.
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): Yeah. I'd add one more thing. There is a place where you see a little bit of seasonality and volatility, but where we saw a lot of good performance in Q3 and Q4 in the back half of this year was in loan-related fees. So we actually did see, as has been pointed out in the call, with the higher origination activity that we saw and the growth that we saw in C&I and in CRE, we do get a fair amount of swaps, syndications, and FX business as well.
Luis Massiani: Yeah. I'd add one more thing. There is a place where you see a little bit of seasonality and volatility, but where we saw a lot of good performance in Q3 and Q4 in the back half of this year was in loan-related fees. So we actually did see, as has been pointed out in the call, with the higher origination activity that we saw and the growth that we saw in C&I and in CRE, we do get a fair amount of swaps, syndications, and FX business as well.
Speaker #3: Yeah , I'd add one more thing . There is the , you know , the place where you see a little bit of seasonality and volatility , but where we saw a lot of good performance in the third and fourth quarter , in the back half of this year was in loan related fees .
Speaker #3: So we actually did see with the as has been pointed out in the call , with the higher activity that we saw in the growth that we saw in CNI and in CRE , we do get a fair amount of swaps and FX business as well .
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): And so what could potentially move it to the higher end of the range is if we continue to see good momentum in those kind of, we'll call it the larger commercial asset classes, then we feel very good that 2026 should be a good year for loan-related fees, and that could potentially move it a little bit higher towards that high end of the range as well. But tough to forecast those because it is very much driven by what overall origination activity is going to be. But it's a good opportunity.
And so what could potentially move it to the higher end of the range is if we continue to see good momentum in those kind of, we'll call it the larger commercial asset classes, then we feel very good that 2026 should be a good year for loan-related fees, and that could potentially move it a little bit higher towards that high end of the range as well. But tough to forecast those because it is very much driven by what overall origination activity is going to be. But it's a good opportunity.
Speaker #3: And so what could potentially move it to the higher end of the range is if we continue to see good momentum in those, you know, we'll call it the larger commercial asset classes.
Speaker #3: Then we feel very good that , you know , 26 should be a good year for loan related fees . And potentially move it that could a little bit higher towards that high end of the range as well .
Speaker #3: But tough to forecast those because it is very much driven by what overall origination activity is going to be. So it's—but it's a good opportunity.
[Analyst] (Barclays): Great. Thanks.
Chris O'Connell: Great. Thanks.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of David Chiaverini with Jefferies. Please go ahead.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of David Chiaverini with Jefferies. Please go ahead.
Speaker #9: Great . Thank you .
[Analyst] (Jefferies): Hi. Thanks for taking the questions.
David Chiaverini: Hi. Thanks for taking the questions.
Speaker #4: Your next question comes from the line of David Chiaverini with Jefferies. Please go ahead.
[Analyst] (Barclays): Of course.
John Ciulla: Of course.
[Analyst] (Jefferies): Wanted to start on HSA. How did the open enrollment season go? Because I know that normally leads to a nice bump in deposits in Q1.
David Chiaverini: Wanted to start on HSA. How did the open enrollment season go? Because I know that normally leads to a nice bump in deposits in Q1.
Speaker #10: Hi . Thanks for taking the questions . I wanted to start on HSA . did How the open enrollment season go ? Because I know that normally leads to a nice bump in deposits in the first quarter .
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): Yeah. David, so far, so good, as we're characterizing it. So we're slightly ahead of where we were last year. We've opened up approximately about 15,000 more accounts than what we had at this point in 2025. And total account openings so far are just high at 250,000. So we had, as we mentioned on prior calls during the course of the year, we've had a fair amount; we made a fair amount of investments on just broad-based client experience, new technology, new investment experience. That led to some nice client wins. Obviously, it's a competitive market, so we had some client losses as well, but net net, the client wins have outweighed the client losses on the employer side. And so therefore, we've seen some nice momentum on account openings.
Luis Massiani: Yeah. David, so far, so good, as we're characterizing it. So we're slightly ahead of where we were last year. We've opened up approximately about 15,000 more accounts than what we had at this point in 2025. And total account openings so far are just high at 250,000. So we had, as we mentioned on prior calls during the course of the year, we've had a fair amount; we made a fair amount of investments on just broad-based client experience, new technology, new investment experience. That led to some nice client wins. Obviously, it's a competitive market, so we had some client losses as well, but net net, the client wins have outweighed the client losses on the employer side. And so therefore, we've seen some nice momentum on account openings.
Speaker #3: Yeah, David, so good so far as I was characterizing it. So we're slightly ahead of where we were last year.
Speaker #3: We've opened up , you know , approximately about 15,000 more accounts than what we had at this point in , in 25 . And , you know , total account opening so far about or just shy of 250,000 .
Speaker #3: So we had , as we mentioned on prior calls , you know , during the course of the year , we've had a fair amount we made a fair amount of investments on just broad based client experience , you know , new technology , new investment experience .
Speaker #3: That led to some nice client wins . Obviously , it's a competitive market . So we had some client losses as well . But net net the client wins have outweighed the client losses on the employer side .
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): And so we think that it should be. It sets up pretty well for having good performance, and we should be slightly ahead of where we were in 2025 when you'll see for first quarter results. What we haven't seen yet and we're still waiting on is on the Direct-to-Consumer side. So we had guided to the new HSA opportunity to be a kind of slow-moving target, I guess, that's going to take some time for us to play out. We've seen account openings that are faster in our Direct-to-Consumer channel as of through this date last year. So we have seen growth, but we have not yet seen the type of growth that we think we're going to see over the balance of the year. So we should see the Direct-to-Consumer channel kind of increasing and accelerating.
And so we think that it should be. It sets up pretty well for having good performance, and we should be slightly ahead of where we were in 2025 when you'll see for first quarter results. What we haven't seen yet and we're still waiting on is on the Direct-to-Consumer side. So we had guided to the new HSA opportunity to be a kind of slow-moving target, I guess, that's going to take some time for us to play out. We've seen account openings that are faster in our Direct-to-Consumer channel as of through this date last year. So we have seen growth, but we have not yet seen the type of growth that we think we're going to see over the balance of the year. So we should see the Direct-to-Consumer channel kind of increasing and accelerating.
Speaker #3: And so therefore we've seen some , you know , some nice momentum on , account openings . And so we think that it should be .
Speaker #3: up pretty It sets well for having good performance . And we should be slightly ahead of where we were in 25 . You know when you'll see you know , for for first quarter results what we haven't seen yet .
Speaker #3: And we're still waiting on is on the direct to consumer side . So the you know we had guided to the you know the new ACA opportunity to be a kind of slow moving target .
Speaker #3: I guess that's going to take some time for us to to play out . We've seen account openings that are faster in our direct to consumer channel .
Speaker #3: As of the , you know , through this , through this date , you know , last year . So we have seen growth , but we have not yet seen , you know , the type of growth that we think we're going to see over the balance of the year .
[Analyst] (Piper Sandler): The growth in account openings should accelerate over the course of the year, and we should be able to continue to maintain the good and positive momentum that we have in the employer channel as well. So we feel good about the business and where it is today.
The growth in account openings should accelerate over the course of the year, and we should be able to continue to maintain the good and positive momentum that we have in the employer channel as well. So we feel good about the business and where it is today.
Speaker #3: So we should see the direct-to-consumer channel kind of increasing and accelerating the growth in account openings. Openings should accelerate over the course of the year.
Speaker #3: And we should be able to continue to maintain the good and positive momentum that we have in the employer channel as well. So we feel good about the business and where it is today.
[Analyst] (Jefferies): Great. Thanks for that. And then shifting over to capital management, nice uptick in the buyback activity in Q4. Can you talk about the pace looking forward on the buybacks? And I see your CET1 11.2 with the near-term target 11% and long-term target 10.5%. Can you talk about the timing of bringing that CET1 down?
David Chiaverini: Great. Thanks for that. And then shifting over to capital management, nice uptick in the buyback activity in Q4. Can you talk about the pace looking forward on the buybacks? And I see your CET1 11.2 with the near-term target 11% and long-term target 10.5%. Can you talk about the timing of bringing that CET1 down?
Speaker #10: Thanks for Great . that . And then shifting over to Capital Management . Nice uptick in the buyback activity in the fourth quarter .
Speaker #10: Can you talk about, you know, the pace looking forward on the buybacks? And I see your CET1 at 11.2%, with the near-term target at 11% and the long-term target at, call it, 10.5%.
John Ciulla: Sure. I think our kind of capital strategies from the top of the house remain the same. We look to invest in organic growth, and we're still looking for tuck-in acquisitions to enhance and supplement our healthcare verticals. And if those aren't available to us, we obviously look to return capital to shareholders in the form of dividends or buybacks. I think we think that you could see another year like you saw in 2025 with respect to share repurchases as we move forward. As it relates to changing from our short-term to our long-term 10.5 target, I think you see that the industry en masse is kind of getting closer to pivoting, and you've seen some people announce we go through at the end of Q1 and into Q2 our annual stress testing and capital management activities.
John Ciulla: Sure. I think our kind of capital strategies from the top of the house remain the same. We look to invest in organic growth, and we're still looking for tuck-in acquisitions to enhance and supplement our healthcare verticals. And if those aren't available to us, we obviously look to return capital to shareholders in the form of dividends or buybacks. I think we think that you could see another year like you saw in 2025 with respect to share repurchases as we move forward. As it relates to changing from our short-term to our long-term 10.5 target, I think you see that the industry en masse is kind of getting closer to pivoting, and you've seen some people announce we go through at the end of Q1 and into Q2 our annual stress testing and capital management activities.
Speaker #10: You talk about, you know, the timing of bringing that C21 down?
Speaker #1: Sure . I think our of capital strategies from the the house top of remain the same . You know , we look to invest in organic growth and we're still looking at for tuck in acquisitions to enhance and supplement our healthcare verticals .
Speaker #1: And if those aren't available to us , we obviously look to return capital to shareholders in the form of dividends or buybacks . I think we think that you could see year another like you saw in 25 with respect to share repurchases as we move forward as it relates to changing from our short term to our long term , ten and a half target , I think you see that the industry en masse is kind of getting closer to pivoting , and you've seen some people announce , we go through at the end first quarter and of the into the second quarter , our stress annual testing and capital management activities .
John Ciulla: And I think we're more likely than we were last year to feel comfortable to start to move that thing down after we go through that exercise. So I think we're a couple of quarters away from giving you a little more specificity on moving that down, but we certainly feel more comfortable. The credit costs seem pretty clear, and we've got some good economic momentum. So I think you'll continue to see us buyback shares absent other organic uses of capital. And I think we're getting more confident that we can start to breach that 11% CET1 ratio as we move through the year.
And I think we're more likely than we were last year to feel comfortable to start to move that thing down after we go through that exercise. So I think we're a couple of quarters away from giving you a little more specificity on moving that down, but we certainly feel more comfortable. The credit costs seem pretty clear, and we've got some good economic momentum. So I think you'll continue to see us buyback shares absent other organic uses of capital. And I think we're getting more confident that we can start to breach that 11% CET1 ratio as we move through the year.
Speaker #1: And I think , you know , we're we're we're more likely than we were last year to to feel comfortable , to start to move that thing down after we go through that exercise .
Speaker #1: I think we're a couple quarters away from giving you a little more specificity on moving that down. But we certainly feel more comfortable; the credit cost seems pretty clear, and we've got some good economic momentum.
Speaker #1: So I think you'll continue to see share buybacks absent other organic uses of capital. And I think we're getting more confident that we can start to reach that 11% CET1 ratio as we move through the year.
[Analyst] (Jefferies): Great. Thank you.
David Chiaverini: Great. Thank you.
John Ciulla: Thanks, David.
John Ciulla: Thanks, David.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Daniel Tamayo with Raymond James. Please go ahead.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Daniel Tamayo with Raymond James. Please go ahead.
Speaker #10: Great . Thank you .
Speaker #1: Thanks , David .
[Analyst] (Raymond James): Thank you. Good morning, everyone.
Daniel Tomayo: Thank you. Good morning, everyone.
John Ciulla: Good morning.
John Ciulla: Good morning.
[Analyst] (Raymond James): Maybe we can start on the credit. I know that's not as pressing a topic as it has been, but new year, maybe just kind of reset expectations and give your latest thoughts on the office book and what that could look like for any further sales, etc., for the coming year.
Daniel Tomayo: Maybe we can start on the credit. I know that's not as pressing a topic as it has been, but new year, maybe just kind of reset expectations and give your latest thoughts on the office book and what that could look like for any further sales, etc., for the coming year.
John Ciulla: Sure. I feel really pretty good overall. I mean, I think we nailed it, and I give credit to our chief credit officer in terms of calling the inflection point. We've had three good quarters of underlying risk rating, migration trending. As you saw, we've materially reduced criticized, classified, and non-accrual loans. And so the overall credit profile, I think, continues to improve and be certainly well within our comfort levels. With respect to those two portfolios we've talked about over and over again, our office and our healthcare services, they still represent a large portion of NPLs and classifieds, which is sticky and frustrating, but also really portends to the fact that the vast majority of the $55 billion loan book is performing really, really well.
John Ciulla: Sure. I feel really pretty good overall. I mean, I think we nailed it, and I give credit to our chief credit officer in terms of calling the inflection point. We've had three good quarters of underlying risk rating, migration trending. As you saw, we've materially reduced criticized, classified, and non-accrual loans. And so the overall credit profile, I think, continues to improve and be certainly well within our comfort levels. With respect to those two portfolios we've talked about over and over again, our office and our healthcare services, they still represent a large portion of NPLs and classifieds, which is sticky and frustrating, but also really portends to the fact that the vast majority of the $55 billion loan book is performing really, really well.
John Ciulla: The way I would characterize office, and this would also go to healthcare services, is that I think we have it pretty much ring-fenced. We're about $720 million left in the office portfolio. There's a good amount that's performing as agreed. We've risk-rated it appropriately. We've got appropriate reserves. And so we don't think it's going to be a big contributor as we move forward to kind of outsize non-accruals or losses. We could see, obviously, more as we try and resolve some of the sticky non-accruals we have now. We'll make the right calls in terms of loan sales or charges, but we feel pretty good about the fact that we can operate within that 25 to 35 basis points annualized charge-off rate. Obviously, when you're a commercial bank with big credits, that can sort of bump around a little bit as you've seen in the last several quarters.
The way I would characterize office, and this would also go to healthcare services, is that I think we have it pretty much ring-fenced. We're about $720 million left in the office portfolio. There's a good amount that's performing as agreed. We've risk-rated it appropriately. We've got appropriate reserves. And so we don't think it's going to be a big contributor as we move forward to kind of outsize non-accruals or losses. We could see, obviously, more as we try and resolve some of the sticky non-accruals we have now. We'll make the right calls in terms of loan sales or charges, but we feel pretty good about the fact that we can operate within that 25 to 35 basis points annualized charge-off rate. Obviously, when you're a commercial bank with big credits, that can sort of bump around a little bit as you've seen in the last several quarters.
John Ciulla: But we feel pretty good that we've kind of have a good handle on everything in there and that we don't see any significant deterioration in that portfolio. And the same goes with the healthcare portfolio, which is now down to like $400 million. So in aggregate, those two portfolios are roughly $1 billion. We've identified the problems that are in them. We've adequately reserved, and we're not as concerned to have big contributions in charges and NPLs going forward.
But we feel pretty good that we've kind of have a good handle on everything in there and that we don't see any significant deterioration in that portfolio. And the same goes with the healthcare portfolio, which is now down to like $400 million. So in aggregate, those two portfolios are roughly $1 billion. We've identified the problems that are in them. We've adequately reserved, and we're not as concerned to have big contributions in charges and NPLs going forward.
[Analyst] (Raymond James): Okay. Great. Yep. That's great, Coller. Thanks. And then we've talked a lot about the deposit portfolio today. The non-interest-bearing side, obviously tied to commercial loan growth, but it really has continued to trend down for reasons that you're growing in other areas. You've had a lot of growth opportunities, understandably. But that has kind of continued to trend down over the last few years and quarters. Just curious if you see a bottom from a mixed perspective with non-interest-bearing anytime soon. Thanks.
Daniel Tomayo: Okay. Great. Yep. That's great, Coller. Thanks. And then we've talked a lot about the deposit portfolio today. The non-interest-bearing side, obviously tied to commercial loan growth, but it really has continued to trend down for reasons that you're growing in other areas. You've had a lot of growth opportunities, understandably. But that has kind of continued to trend down over the last few years and quarters. Just curious if you see a bottom from a mixed perspective with non-interest-bearing anytime soon. Thanks.
Glenn MacInnes: Yeah. I would answer that with two different directions. The first is saying that we are seeing a slowing pace in reductions in non-interest-bearing. For the full year, we were down just over $200 million. So we believe that we're very close to an inflection point there. Looking at it a little differently as an organization, we really focus on non-interest-bearing, including our healthcare services priced at 15 basis points, where we had $450 million in growth this year. And so when we have a marginal dollar of marketing where we could put towards an Ametros or towards an HSA versus going out and competing head-to-head for a new consumer client, we tend to go in the direction of our healthcare services book, which is differentiated, and we have strong opportunities there.
Neal Holland: Yeah. I would answer that with two different directions. The first is saying that we are seeing a slowing pace in reductions in non-interest-bearing. For the full year, we were down just over $200 million. So we believe that we're very close to an inflection point there. Looking at it a little differently as an organization, we really focus on non-interest-bearing, including our healthcare services priced at 15 basis points, where we had $450 million in growth this year. And so when we have a marginal dollar of marketing where we could put towards an Ametros or towards an HSA versus going out and competing head-to-head for a new consumer client, we tend to go in the direction of our healthcare services book, which is differentiated, and we have strong opportunities there.
Glenn MacInnes: So overall, we kind of look at those combined, and we do think for the pure non-interest-bearing, excluding healthcare vertical, we are close to an inflection point.
So overall, we kind of look at those combined, and we do think for the pure non-interest-bearing, excluding healthcare vertical, we are close to an inflection point.
Yeah, you know, I I would answer that uh with 2 different directions. The first is saying that we are seeing a slowing pace and reductions in non-interest bearing for the full year, we were down just over 200 million. So, uh, we believe that we're very close to an inflection point there, um, looking at it a little differently as an organization. Uh, we really focus on non-interest-bearing, including our health care services, you know, Bryce did 15 basis points, uh, you know, where we had 450 million in growth this year. And so, when we have a marginal dollar of marketing where we can put towards a Metro or towards the HSA versus going out, uh, and competing head-to-head for a new uh, consumer client. We tend to go in the direction of our Healthcare Services book which is differentiated and we have a, a strong opportunity there. So overall we kind of look at those combined. And we do think um for the pure non-interest-bearing excluding uh Health uh Health Care uh vertical we are
John Ciulla: And I want to be clear that we still have a significant focus on driving core commercial and consumer relationships in non-interest-bearing accounts. We're investing in Treasury Management capabilities. We continue to push all of the line folks to make sure that they're deepening share of wallet and that we're getting our share of operating business along with the loans we're making. So I agree with Neil's comments, but I don't want that to be misconstrued that we're not still focused on making sure that we're growing kind of core traditional consumer and commercial deposits.
John Ciulla: And I want to be clear that we still have a significant focus on driving core commercial and consumer relationships in non-interest-bearing accounts. We're investing in Treasury Management capabilities. We continue to push all of the line folks to make sure that they're deepening share of wallet and that we're getting our share of operating business along with the loans we're making. So I agree with Neil's comments, but I don't want that to be misconstrued that we're not still focused on making sure that we're growing kind of core traditional consumer and commercial deposits.
Close to an inflection point. And I want to be clear that we still have a significant focus on driving core commercial and consumer, uh, relationships and non-interest-bearing accounts. We're investing in treasury management capabilities. We continue to push all of the line folks to make sure that they're, you know, deepening share of wallet, and that we're getting our share of operating business along with the loans we're making. So, uh, I agree with Neil's comments, but I don't want that to be misconstrued that we're not still focused on making sure that we're growing kind of core, traditional consumer and commercial deposits.
[Analyst] (Raymond James): Great. Thanks for the color.
Daniel Tomayo: Great. Thanks for the color.
Great, thanks for the color.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of David Smith with Truist Securities. Please go ahead.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of David Smith with Truist Securities. Please go ahead.
Your next question comes from the line of David.
Smith with Truist Securities. Please go ahead.
[Analyst] (Truist Securities): Hey. Good morning.
David Smith: Hey. Good morning.
John Ciulla: Hey, David.
John Ciulla: Hey, David.
Hey, good morning.
Hey, David.
[Analyst] (Truist Securities): You had mentioned that deposit competition was elevated in a lot of your geographic footprint right now. I'm wondering if you could just help us frame within your broader footprint, what areas are seeing more or less competition from a geography standpoint? Thank you.
David Smith: You had mentioned that deposit competition was elevated in a lot of your geographic footprint right now. I'm wondering if you could just help us frame within your broader footprint, what areas are seeing more or less competition from a geography standpoint? Thank you.
Glenn MacInnes: Yeah. I would put it across multiple categories. When we look at consumer CDs, we've seen some of the large banks in our market maintain very aggressive pricing there, which we're priced a little bit below some of those competitors at this point in time. On the direct bank, we don't have a large portion of our portfolio there, between $2 and 3 billion, but there's some offers still sitting out in the market, well over 4%, where we moved lower. The commercial side continues to be competitive, as always, especially in our market. So I would say it's generally across the board, we're seeing a competitive landscape. As we talked about, we did move pricing down in the mid-December rate cut, and we'll continue to be aggressive, but we do very much focus on that balance between liquidity and net interest margin.
Neal Holland: Yeah. I would put it across multiple categories. When we look at consumer CDs, we've seen some of the large banks in our market maintain very aggressive pricing there, which we're priced a little bit below some of those competitors at this point in time. On the direct bank, we don't have a large portion of our portfolio there, between $2 and 3 billion, but there's some offers still sitting out in the market, well over 4%, where we moved lower. The commercial side continues to be competitive, as always, especially in our market. So I would say it's generally across the board, we're seeing a competitive landscape. As we talked about, we did move pricing down in the mid-December rate cut, and we'll continue to be aggressive, but we do very much focus on that balance between liquidity and net interest margin.
Uh you had mentioned that deposit competition was was elevated um in in in a lot of your Geographic footprint right now um I'm wondering if you just to help us frame you know within your broader footprint what areas are seeing more or less competition? Um from a from a geography standpoint. Thank you.
Glenn MacInnes: And we feel like we're in a good spot, but competition does remain strong in the market.
And we feel like we're in a good spot, but competition does remain strong in the market.
Yeah, I I I would put it across multiple categories. Um, when we look at, um, consumer CDs, we've seen some of the large banks in our Market, uh, maintained very aggressive pricing there, um, which were priced a little bit below some of those, uh, competitors at this point in time on the direct Bank, we don't have a large portion of our portfolio there. You know, between 2 and 3 billion, but there's some offers still sitting out in the market. Well, over 4%, where we moved, uh, lower, uh, the commercial side continues to be competitive as always uh especially in our markets. So I would say it's generally across the board. Uh, we're seeing a competitive landscape, uh, as we talked about, we we did, uh, move pricing down. Um, it in the mid December rate, cut, and we'll continue to, uh, be aggressive. But we do very, uh, much focused on that balance between liquidity, and net, interest margin. And we we feel like we're in a good spot but uh,
Uh, competition does remain strong, uh, in the market.
[Analyst] (Truist Securities): Thank you.
David Smith: Thank you.
John Ciulla: Thank you.
John Ciulla: Thank you.
Thank you.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Manan Gosalia with Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Manan Gosalia with Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead.
Thank you.
Your next question comes from the line of Manan Gosalia with Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead.
[Analyst] (Morgan Stanley): Hey. Good morning, all.
Manan Gosalia: Hey. Good morning, all.
John Ciulla: Good morning.
John Ciulla: Good morning.
[Analyst] (Morgan Stanley): You noted earlier on that loan yields were better this quarter than you previously anticipated. Can you talk about what's driving that? You also mentioned the credit spreads have tightened, so it seems like the loan growth is coming in higher-yielding categories. I guess, to paraphrase the question, is that right? And if that is, then what is baked into the flattish NIM trajectory that you just spoke about?
Manan Gosalia: You noted earlier on that loan yields were better this quarter than you previously anticipated. Can you talk about what's driving that? You also mentioned the credit spreads have tightened, so it seems like the loan growth is coming in higher-yielding categories. I guess, to paraphrase the question, is that right? And if that is, then what is baked into the flattish NIM trajectory that you just spoke about?
Luis Massiani: Yeah. I'll take the first one, the first question, and then Neil can answer on the NIM. So no, I don't think that we said that loan yields were better than expected in the fourth quarter. It was actually loan payoffs. And so part of the kind of better performance that we saw from a loan growth perspective and just the overall stability that we saw in the portfolio was driven by the fact that expectations regarding loan payoffs with rates and so forth did not turn out to be what we thought it was. So we had actually better performance, and so we were able to retain a larger percentage, particularly of the commercial real estate book, which was great. On loan yields, it's competitive out there.
Luis Massiani: Yeah. I'll take the first one, the first question, and then Neil can answer on the NIM. So no, I don't think that we said that loan yields were better than expected in the fourth quarter. It was actually loan payoffs. And so part of the kind of better performance that we saw from a loan growth perspective and just the overall stability that we saw in the portfolio was driven by the fact that expectations regarding loan payoffs with rates and so forth did not turn out to be what we thought it was. So we had actually better performance, and so we were able to retain a larger percentage, particularly of the commercial real estate book, which was great. On loan yields, it's competitive out there.
Hey, good morning all. Good morning. You you noted earlier on that uh, loan yields were better this quarter than you previously anticipated. Um, can you talk about what's driving that? Um, you know, you also mentioned the credit spreads of Titan, so it seems like the long growth is coming in higher yielding categories. Um, I guess 2 part question is that, right? And if that is then, what is big into the flattish name trajectory that you just spoke about?
Yeah, I'll take the first one, the first question went on, and then Neil can answer on the NIM. Um, you know, so no, I don't think that we said that loan yields were better than expected in the fourth quarter. It was actually loan payoffs. And so, part of the kind of better performance that we saw from a loan growth perspective and just the overall stability that we saw on the portfolio was driven by the fact that loan, you know, expectations regarding loan payoffs with rates and so forth did not turn out to be what we thought it was. So we actually had better performance, and so we were able to retain
Luis Massiani: And so we've seen, similar to what we've been talking about a little bit on the deposit side, we've seen a bottoming out in an inflection point where spreads, for the most part, have contracted to where they're going to contract. And part of the spread contraction that we've seen in new originations for us is driven by the fact that we've been focusing on higher quality, just better, call it more middle-of-the-fairway type of assets that are just by design going to have a tighter credit spread than things that are not middle-of-the-fairway and not as bank-eligible or as bank-friendly from an asset class perspective. So we feel good about where the origination and pipeline activity is for 2026. We think that spreads are going to hold in relative to what we've seen for the back half of this year.
And so we've seen, similar to what we've been talking about a little bit on the deposit side, we've seen a bottoming out in an inflection point where spreads, for the most part, have contracted to where they're going to contract. And part of the spread contraction that we've seen in new originations for us is driven by the fact that we've been focusing on higher quality, just better, call it more middle-of-the-fairway type of assets that are just by design going to have a tighter credit spread than things that are not middle-of-the-fairway and not as bank-eligible or as bank-friendly from an asset class perspective. So we feel good about where the origination and pipeline activity is for 2026. We think that spreads are going to hold in relative to what we've seen for the back half of this year.
Talking a little bit on the, uh, on the deposit side. We've seen a bottoming out and an inflection point where spreads, for the most part, have contracted to where they're going to contract.
Luis Massiani: If anything, to the extent that there's a better supply-demand imbalance with credit providers into the market relative to loan demand, we think that there could be some potential for credit spreads to move slightly up over the course of the year, but that's not factored into our numbers today. And if anything, that would be a positive.
If anything, to the extent that there's a better supply-demand imbalance with credit providers into the market relative to loan demand, we think that there could be some potential for credit spreads to move slightly up over the course of the year, but that's not factored into our numbers today. And if anything, that would be a positive.
Glenn MacInnes: Yeah. And so clearly, with market rates coming down, our overall loan yields for the quarter were down about 17 basis points. When we were sitting midway through the quarter and seeing the performance in the beginning of the quarter, we were expecting to see it come down a little bit more. At the end of the quarter, we had a few positive movements and a little bit of change in mix that were better than we were anticipating. So overall, from that middle of the quarter, clearly, loan yields were down based on the overall market, but came in a little bit better than expected for the quarter.
Neal Holland: Yeah. And so clearly, with market rates coming down, our overall loan yields for the quarter were down about 17 basis points. When we were sitting midway through the quarter and seeing the performance in the beginning of the quarter, we were expecting to see it come down a little bit more. At the end of the quarter, we had a few positive movements and a little bit of change in mix that were better than we were anticipating. So overall, from that middle of the quarter, clearly, loan yields were down based on the overall market, but came in a little bit better than expected for the quarter.
Uh, and part of the spread contraction that we've seen in new originations for us is, is driven by the fact that we've been focusing on higher quality, uh, you know, just better call more middle of the Fairway. Type of assets that are just by Design, going to have a tighter credit spread than, uh, you know, than than things that are not in the middle of the Fairway or not, not as uh, as Bank eligible, or as as Bank friendly from an asset class for perspective. So um, you know, we feel good about where the, you know, the origination and pipeline activity is for 26. We think that spreads are going to help you know, hold in relative to what we've seen for the back half of this year. Uh, and if anything, to the extent that there's a, uh, you know, a better Supply demand imbalance with credit providers into the market relative to uh, to loan demand. We think that there could be some potential for credit spreads to, you know, move slightly up over the course of the year. But that's not factored into our numbers today and if anything that would be uh you know, that would be a positive.
Yeah. And, and so, clearly with Market rates coming down, our our overall, loan yields for the quarter were down about 17 basis points. Uh, when we were sitting Midway through the quarter, uh, and seeing the performance in the beginning of the quarter, we were expecting to see it. Come down a little bit more. Uh at the end of the quarter we had a a few positive movements and a little bit of change in mix that uh were uh better than uh we were anticipating. So overall from that middle of the quarter uh clearly
Bone yields were down based on the overall market, but came in a little bit better than expected for the quarter.
[Analyst] (Morgan Stanley): Got it. Perfect. And then just wanted to get your thoughts on the leveraged lending guidance being withdrawn. Does that help loan growth a little bit as you look out the next two or three years? And does that help you do more with clients that you already have a deep relationship with?
Manan Gosalia: Got it. Perfect. And then just wanted to get your thoughts on the leveraged lending guidance being withdrawn. Does that help loan growth a little bit as you look out the next two or three years? And does that help you do more with clients that you already have a deep relationship with?
John Ciulla: Yeah. It's a great question. I think the answer is it does not really change our financial outlook. I think it does give us a little more flexibility in terms of those kind of prescriptive guidance things. It's interesting. The unintended consequences is you end up maybe doing transactions that are not as optimal and actually not as credit-strong, but within a box of a prescriptive leverage covenant. This gives us a little more flexibility to do deals we know are good. In the sponsor book, we've been in the business for 25 years, and we're really good at it. So I would say during the course of the year, will it allow us to do 3 to 5 more transactions that we otherwise might have not done because of regulatory scrutiny that we know are really, really good transactions? Yes.
John Ciulla: Yeah. It's a great question. I think the answer is it does not really change our financial outlook. I think it does give us a little more flexibility in terms of those kind of prescriptive guidance things. It's interesting. The unintended consequences is you end up maybe doing transactions that are not as optimal and actually not as credit-strong, but within a box of a prescriptive leverage covenant. This gives us a little more flexibility to do deals we know are good. In the sponsor book, we've been in the business for 25 years, and we're really good at it. So I would say during the course of the year, will it allow us to do 3 to 5 more transactions that we otherwise might have not done because of regulatory scrutiny that we know are really, really good transactions? Yes.
Got it. Uh, perfect. And then, just wanted to get your thoughts on the leveraged lending guidance being withdrawn. Does that help loan growth a little bit as you look out the next two or three years, and does that help you do more with clients that you already have a deep relationship with?
John Ciulla: Does that really move the needle and change our kind of forward look on loan growth or profitability? Probably not. It's factored into what we're giving in guidance. So I would kind of say it's definitely, and I know this question's been asked across, it's definitely not as impactful as people say, but it's another good sign consistent with a more constructive and tailored regulatory environment that gives good bankers and good bank management teams the ability to serve their customers better.
Does that really move the needle and change our kind of forward look on loan growth or profitability? Probably not. It's factored into what we're giving in guidance. So I would kind of say it's definitely, and I know this question's been asked across, it's definitely not as impactful as people say, but it's another good sign consistent with a more constructive and tailored regulatory environment that gives good bankers and good bank management teams the ability to serve their customers better.
Yeah, it's a great question. I I think the answer is it does not really change our financial Outlook. I think it does give us a little more flexibility. Uh, in terms of, you know, those kind of prescriptive guidance things. It's it's interesting. The unintended consequences is you end up, uh, maybe doing transactions that are not as optimal and actually not as credit strong, but within a box of a prescriptive, leverage Covenant. Um, this gives us a little more flexibility to do deals. We know are good. You know, in the sponsor book, we've been in the business for 25 years and we're really good at it. Um, so I would say, you know, during the course of the year, will it allow us to do, you know, 3 to 5 more transactions that we otherwise might have not done because of regulatory scrutiny? That we know are really, really good transactions. Yes. Does that really move the needle and change our kind of forward? Look on on loan growth or
Profitability, uh, probably not it's it's factored into what we're giving in guidance. So I would kind of say it's uh it's it's definitely and I know this question's been asked across, it's, it's definitely not as impactful, uh, as, as people say. But it's it's another good sign consistent with a more constructive and tailored regulatory environment that gives, you know, good bankers and good bank management teams the ability to to serve their customers better.
[Analyst] (Morgan Stanley): That's very helpful. Thank you.
Manan Gosalia: That's very helpful. Thank you.
That's very helpful. Thank you.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Bernard Von Gizycki with Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Bernard Von Gizycki with Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.
You are. Next question comes from the line of Bernhard Von Gazi with Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.
[Analyst] (Deutsche Bank): Hey, guys. Good morning. Just my first question. Sorry I missed this, but I think you acquired SecureSave in December, which adds employer-sponsored emergency savings accounts. Can you just talk more on the acquisition, sizing of the deal, any economics, or any color you can share on that?
Bernard Von Gizycki: Hey, guys. Good morning. Just my first question. Sorry I missed this, but I think you acquired SecureSave in December, which adds employer-sponsored emergency savings accounts. Can you just talk more on the acquisition, sizing of the deal, any economics, or any color you can share on that?
Luis Massiani: Yeah. On the size of the deal, Bernard, we didn't put anything out when we announced it. And so you could assume that it's relatively small, and it's already factored into all of the quarter-end balance sheet numbers and capital metrics and so forth. So I'd say SecureSave is a relatively small company. We could characterize it as almost still pseudo-startup phase, but it does have, it's a market leader in that growing business of ESAs, of emergency savings accounts. It's clearly, or the mission of the business is focused on helping large employers that have large workforces, help those employees through an incremental benefit to being able to save for eventuality-specific rainy-day funds and so forth. And so it's largely viewed as a retention tool by employers.
Luis Massiani: Yeah. On the size of the deal, Bernard, we didn't put anything out when we announced it. And so you could assume that it's relatively small, and it's already factored into all of the quarter-end balance sheet numbers and capital metrics and so forth. So I'd say SecureSave is a relatively small company. We could characterize it as almost still pseudo-startup phase, but it does have, it's a market leader in that growing business of ESAs, of emergency savings accounts. It's clearly, or the mission of the business is focused on helping large employers that have large workforces, help those employees through an incremental benefit to being able to save for eventuality-specific rainy-day funds and so forth. And so it's largely viewed as a retention tool by employers.
Hey guys. Good morning. Um just my first question uh sorry I missed this but I think you acquired secure save in December uh which adds the employer sponsored emergency savings accounts. Can you just talk more on the acquisition sizing of the deal? Any economics uh or any color you can share on that?
Yeah, on the size of the deal, Bernard, we're not—you know, we didn't put any—
And so it's you could assume that it's uh, you know, relatively small and it's already, you know, factored into all of the uh you know, quarter in balance sheet numbers and and you know, Capital metrics and so forth. So, uh, it's a, you know, secure save is a relatively small company still in of. We could characterize it as almost in, you know, still pseudo, startup phase. Um, uh, but it does have its a market leader in that growing business of esas of emergency savings accounts.
Luis Massiani: It's a big kind of focal point of HR officers for large employers that are trying to figure out other ways to help those places that have large employee workforces to just kind of put more arms around them and bear hug their employees to stay on and kind of limit turnover. But again, it's a small business. We think that it has a lot of good potential. It's a product that we had started to sell through our HSA Bank channel to our employer clients for some time and saw some good receptivity.
It's a big kind of focal point of HR officers for large employers that are trying to figure out other ways to help those places that have large employee workforces to just kind of put more arms around them and bear hug their employees to stay on and kind of limit turnover. But again, it's a small business. We think that it has a lot of good potential. It's a product that we had started to sell through our HSA Bank channel to our employer clients for some time and saw some good receptivity.
Uh, it's clearly, or the, uh, the mission of the business is focused on helping, you know, large employers that have, you know, large workforces, you know, help those, um, you know, employees through an incremental benefit to being able to save for, you know, eventuality-specific rainy day funds, and so forth. And so, it's largely viewed as a retention tool by employers. It's a big. Um, uh,
Luis Massiani: So we've been very familiar with the product for about the last year, year and a half, and we think that this could be, again, it's going to be well received into our existing channels, but we're also expanding the universe of potential large employers that we can now target because this is something that we think is going to be well received by the large world of human resources in large corporate. But more to come on how that business will continue to evolve, and you'll start seeing, we'll call out deposit balances and start highlighting those as those flow in over the course of this year.
So we've been very familiar with the product for about the last year, year and a half, and we think that this could be, again, it's going to be well received into our existing channels, but we're also expanding the universe of potential large employers that we can now target because this is something that we think is going to be well received by the large world of human resources in large corporate. But more to come on how that business will continue to evolve, and you'll start seeing, we'll call out deposit balances and start highlighting those as those flow in over the course of this year.
That have large employee workforces to, you know, just bug, you know, kind of put more, you know, more arms around them and bear hug their employees to, uh, you know, to stay, uh, you know, stay on and kind of limit turnover. Uh, but again, it's a small business. We think that it has a lot of good potential. It's a product that we had started to sell through our HSA Bank channel to our employer clients for some time and saw some good receptivity. So we've been very familiar with the product for about the last year, year and a half. And we think that this could be, again, it's going to be well received into our existing channels. But we're also expanding the universe of potential large employers that we can now target, because this is something that we think is going to be well received by, uh, by the, uh, the large world of, you know, human resources in large, in large corporate.
[Analyst] (Deutsche Bank): Okay. Great. And just a follow-up. So what is your appetite on further deals, and how actively are you looking at them? And any color on pricing? And is it just harder to find these types of bolt-ons to add to the HSA business?
Bernard Von Gizycki: Okay. Great. And just a follow-up. So what is your appetite on further deals, and how actively are you looking at them? And any color on pricing? And is it just harder to find these types of bolt-ons to add to the HSA business?
But more to come on how, what on, how that business will continue to evolve and you'll start seeing, you know, we'll call out deposit balances and start highlighting those as those flow over the course of this year.
John Ciulla: Yeah, it is. I mean, I think it's always a good question, and we answer it every year. We're obviously very active in looking to enhance two things: our deposit-gathering, low-cost, long-duration deposit-gathering capabilities. We've got a first-mover advantage in healthcare through HSA and Ametros or potentially adding more fee income streams to our business. And so we continue to look at those tuck-ins where we can. We have been very transparent in the past that most banks are also looking at those two categories to grow. And when companies go to auction, the metrics in terms of tangible book value dilution and others get very challenging. So I'd say we're active. If you think about it, since the Sterling MOE, we've done Bend and HSA. We've done InterSync. We've done SecureSave. We've done Ametros.
John Ciulla: Yeah, it is. I mean, I think it's always a good question, and we answer it every year. We're obviously very active in looking to enhance two things: our deposit-gathering, low-cost, long-duration deposit-gathering capabilities. We've got a first-mover advantage in healthcare through HSA and Ametros or potentially adding more fee income streams to our business. And so we continue to look at those tuck-ins where we can. We have been very transparent in the past that most banks are also looking at those two categories to grow. And when companies go to auction, the metrics in terms of tangible book value dilution and others get very challenging. So I'd say we're active. If you think about it, since the Sterling MOE, we've done Bend and HSA. We've done InterSync. We've done SecureSave. We've done Ametros.
Okay, great and just like a follow-up. So what is your appetite on further deals and how actively are you looking at them? And, you know, any any color on like pricing and is it just harder to find these type of like bolt-ons to add to the HSA business?
Yeah, it it is.
It's always a good question. And we answer every year we're obviously very active in, in looking to enhance 2 things. Uh, you know, our, our deposit Gathering low cost. Long duration, deposit, Gathering capabilities. We've got a first mover advantage in healthcare through HSA, uh, endometriosis, or
John Ciulla: So we have a really good track record, I think, of acquiring businesses that enhance our existing business and let us leverage our core competencies without making it shareholder-unfriendly. And so I think that's the key. We'll continue to look at it. We'd love to do that sort of on a serial basis. But again, we're going to be really disciplined in terms of how much we pay and what we are looking to acquire.
So we have a really good track record, I think, of acquiring businesses that enhance our existing business and let us leverage our core competencies without making it shareholder-unfriendly. And so I think that's the key. We'll continue to look at it. We'd love to do that sort of on a serial basis. But again, we're going to be really disciplined in terms of how much we pay and what we are looking to acquire.
Potentially adding more fee, income streams to our business. And so we continue to look at those tuck-ins where we can. We have been very transparent in the past that most banks are also looking at those 2 categories to grow. And when, when companies go to auction, um, the metrics, in terms of tangible Book, value dilution and others get very challenging. So I'd say we're active. You know, if you think about it, since the Sterling, uh, Moe. We've done Bend IN HSA. We've done, interesting. We've done secure save. We've done a mitro. So, we, we have a really good track record, I think of, uh, acquiring businesses that enhance our existing business, and let us leverage our core competencies without, uh, making it shareholder unfriendly. And so, I think that's the key. We'll continue to look at it. We'd love to do that, sort of, on a Serial basis. But again, we're going to be really disciplined in terms of how much we pay and what we are looking to.
Acquire.
[Analyst] (Deutsche Bank): Great. Thanks for taking my questions.
Bernard Von Gizycki: Great. Thanks for taking my questions.
John Ciulla: Thank you.
John Ciulla: Thank you.
Great. Thanks for taking my questions.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of John Arfstrom with RBC. Please go ahead.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of John Arfstrom with RBC. Please go ahead.
Thank you.
[Analyst] (RBC): Thanks. Good morning, guys.
Jon Arfstrom: Thanks. Good morning, guys.
Your next question comes from the line of John Arom with RBC. Please go ahead.
[Company Representative] (Webster Financial Corporation): Good morning, John.
Good morning, John.
Thanks. Good morning, guys.
Good morning, John.
[Analyst] (RBC): Neil, question for you on expenses. It looks like the Q4 run rate, the core run rate, puts you at the low end of the 2026 guide, which is fine. But what do you think the slope looks like for the year on expenses?
Jon Arfstrom: Neil, question for you on expenses. It looks like the Q4 run rate, the core run rate, puts you at the low end of the 2026 guide, which is fine. But what do you think the slope looks like for the year on expenses?
um,
Neil, question for you on expenses. It looks like the fourth quarter run rate—the core run rate—would put you at the low end of the $26 guide.
Luis Massiani: I think you said, "What does the slope look like?" You're a little hard to hear, but okay.
Neal Holland: I think you said, "What does the slope look like?" You're a little hard to hear, but okay.
Which is fine. But what do you think? The slope looks like, um, for the year on expenses.
[Analyst] (RBC): The slope? Perfect. Background, I guess, maybe.
Jon Arfstrom: The slope? Perfect. Background, I guess, maybe.
Then what does the slope look like? You were a little hard to hear, but, uh,
Luis Massiani: Yeah. Yes. As I mentioned in prepared remarks, we'll move up seasonally a little bit in Q1 due to those three factors that I mentioned. Outside of that, I think fairly stable expenses on the quarters after. We're going to continue to invest in our client-facing businesses, look for opportunities to grow. At the same time, we'll be continuing, as we always do, to look for ways to drive efficiencies into the organization. So I would say that we'll have a few percentage point increase into Q1, as I had mentioned before, and then probably neutral to slight increase each quarter going forward. So not a material upslope after the first quarter.
Neal Holland: Yeah. Yes. As I mentioned in prepared remarks, we'll move up seasonally a little bit in Q1 due to those three factors that I mentioned. Outside of that, I think fairly stable expenses on the quarters after. We're going to continue to invest in our client-facing businesses, look for opportunities to grow. At the same time, we'll be continuing, as we always do, to look for ways to drive efficiencies into the organization. So I would say that we'll have a few percentage point increase into Q1, as I had mentioned before, and then probably neutral to slight increase each quarter going forward. So not a material upslope after the first quarter.
[Analyst] (RBC): Okay. Good. That helps. And then back on growth, I heard your comments on less payoffs maybe causing an aberration in growth. But do you have any reason for the lower payoff activity? And it also looks like, the way I see it, originations in commercial and commercial real estate are up pretty nicely. Is that seasonal? Is there something else going on there? Thank you.
Jon Arfstrom: Okay. Good. That helps. And then back on growth, I heard your comments on less payoffs maybe causing an aberration in growth. But do you have any reason for the lower payoff activity? And it also looks like, the way I see it, originations in commercial and commercial real estate are up pretty nicely. Is that seasonal? Is there something else going on there? Thank you.
Uh, perfect background, I guess, maybe, yeah, yeah, yeah. Yes. As I mentioned in prepared remarks, uh, we'll move up seasonally a little bit in q1, uh, due to those 3 factors that I mentioned, um, outside of that I I I I, I think fairly stable, uh, expenses on the quarters after, uh, we're going to continue to invest in our client facing, um, businesses. Uh, look for opportunities to grow at the same time. We'll be continuing as we always do to look for ways to drive efficiencies into the organization. So, uh, I would say that we'll have a, a, a few percentage Point increase in the q1 as I had mentioned before and then, uh, probably neutral to slight increase each quarter going forward. So not a material UPS slope after the first quarter. Okay good. That that helps. Um, and then back on growth, I I heard your comments on
West payoffs may be caused by an aberration and growth. But do you have any reason for the lower payoff activity? And, and it also looks like
The way I see it, originations in Commercial and Commercial Real Estate are up pretty nicely. Is that seasonal? Is there something else going on there? Thank you.
Luis Massiani: Yeah. I think that it's a little bit of seasonal. So it's a little bit of all the above that you mentioned. If you go back through the performance of 2025, first part of the year, Q1 and Q2, we did not have as much commercial real estate growth as you saw on the back end. So a little bit of that was pipeline buildings over the course of the year. And so we continue to feel good that pipelines are building up nicely for 2026 as well. But you're unlikely to see the same type of growth trajectory that we saw in Q4 on those specific CRE and C&I asset classes as you saw in the back half of the year.
Luis Massiani: Yeah. I think that it's a little bit of seasonal. So it's a little bit of all the above that you mentioned. If you go back through the performance of 2025, first part of the year, Q1 and Q2, we did not have as much commercial real estate growth as you saw on the back end. So a little bit of that was pipeline buildings over the course of the year. And so we continue to feel good that pipelines are building up nicely for 2026 as well. But you're unlikely to see the same type of growth trajectory that we saw in Q4 on those specific CRE and C&I asset classes as you saw in the back half of the year.
It's, uh, it's a little bit of season now, so it's a
little bit of all the
Luis Massiani: But then you'll see potentially some seasonality in the back half of 2026 as well that could get you to the higher end of the range that we put out there today. So there's a little bit of all the above. Why did the expected payoffs perform better? It happens at times. So again, we think that we go through the portfolio. We have pretty good visibility onto how things will perform. Rate moves being a little bit later in the quarter than what we had originally anticipated also drove some of that performance. But if rates continue to go down, you should see some accelerated payoffs, particularly on the CRE book. But we'll see what happens over the course of the year. And if rate cuts do come, that will have some sort of impact. So it's a little bit of a conservative guide from that perspective.
But then you'll see potentially some seasonality in the back half of 2026 as well that could get you to the higher end of the range that we put out there today. So there's a little bit of all the above. Why did the expected payoffs perform better? It happens at times. So again, we think that we go through the portfolio. We have pretty good visibility onto how things will perform. Rate moves being a little bit later in the quarter than what we had originally anticipated also drove some of that performance. But if rates continue to go down, you should see some accelerated payoffs, particularly on the CRE book. But we'll see what happens over the course of the year. And if rate cuts do come, that will have some sort of impact. So it's a little bit of a conservative guide from that perspective.
Luis Massiani: But the overall theme is pipelines are good. We feel good about the origination activity for the year. We think that there could be good potential opportunities for us to hit the high end of the range.
But the overall theme is pipelines are good. We feel good about the origination activity for the year. We think that there could be good potential opportunities for us to hit the high end of the range.
[Analyst] (RBC): Yeah. Okay. All right. Thank you very much.
Jon Arfstrom: Yeah. Okay. All right. Thank you very much.
The year, but then you'll see potentially some seasonality in the back half of 26, as well that could, that could get you to the higher end of the range that we put out there today. So there's um, you know, there's a little bit of all the above, why did the expected payoffs, you know, perform better? Uh, it happens at times, you know? So we again, we think that there's, uh, you know, we go through the portfolio, we have, you know, pretty good. Uh, you know, visibility on to, uh, you know, how things will perform, uh, you know, rate moves being a little bit later in the quarter, than what we had originally anticipated. Also, you know, drove some of that performance. But, uh, you know, rates continue to go down, you see you should see some, um, you know, accelerated payoffs particularly in the CRA book. But, you know, we'll, uh, we'll see what happens over the course of the year and the rate comes rate Cuts, do come well, that will have some sort of impact. So it's a little bit of a conservative guy from that perspective, but the overall theme is pipelines are good. We feel good about the origination activity for the year, and uh, we think that there's, you know, there could be good potential opportunities for us to hit the high end of the range.
Yeah. Okay.
All right. Thank you very much.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Anthony Elian with JP Morgan. Please go ahead.
Operator: Your next question comes from the line of Anthony Elian with JP Morgan. Please go ahead.
Your next question comes from the line of Anthony Ilion with JP Morgan. Please go ahead.
Emlen Harmon: Hi everyone. On the loan growth and deposit growth outlook, are you anticipating the growth within those ranges spread evenly throughout this year, or do you think the growth will be more first half or second half weighted?
Anthony Elian: Hi everyone. On the loan growth and deposit growth outlook, are you anticipating the growth within those ranges spread evenly throughout this year, or do you think the growth will be more first half or second half weighted?
Hi, everyone. On the loan growth and deposit growth outlook, are you anticipating the growth within those ranges to be spread evenly throughout this year? Or do you think the growth will be more first-half or second-half weighted?
John Ciulla: That's always tough to predict. There is a general seasonality. The last year actually was a little bit different given the pipeline build in CRE. We had a stronger third quarter than you'd normally see. The fourth quarter is usually the strongest quarter for us. But I think for our modeling purposes, thinking about kind of an even growth trajectory is you can build it into your models. First quarter is usually a little bit slower. But again, it has a lot to do with payoffs, which we can't predict. So very difficult to give you kind of the seasonal growth aspects.
John Ciulla: That's always tough to predict. There is a general seasonality. The last year actually was a little bit different given the pipeline build in CRE. We had a stronger third quarter than you'd normally see. The fourth quarter is usually the strongest quarter for us. But I think for our modeling purposes, thinking about kind of an even growth trajectory is you can build it into your models. First quarter is usually a little bit slower. But again, it has a lot to do with payoffs, which we can't predict. So very difficult to give you kind of the seasonal growth aspects.
It, you know, that's always tough to predict there is a general seasonality. Last year actually was a little bit different, given the pipeline building Creed. We had a stronger third quarter than you'd normally see. Um, you know, the fourth quarter is usually the strongest quarter for us, but I I think for our modeling purposes, uh, thinking about kind of a, a an even growth trajectory is is, you know, you can build it into your models. First quarter is usually a little bit slower, but again, it has a lot to do with payoffs, which we can't predict so very difficult to uh to give you kind of the seasonal growth aspects.
Emlen Harmon: Okay. And then on HSA and the $1 to 2.5 billion incremental deposit growth you could see from the bill over the next five years, is all the necessary infrastructure technology in place to support that growth, or is there any further build-out required? Thank you.
Anthony Elian: Okay. And then on HSA and the $1 to 2.5 billion incremental deposit growth you could see from the bill over the next five years, is all the necessary infrastructure technology in place to support that growth, or is there any further build-out required? Thank you.
Luis Massiani: No build-out required from a technology perspective. It's in place, and we feel very good that we've made the investments that, if there's a mad rush of potentially, to say, clients trying to open up accounts through our Direct-to-Consumer channel, that we have all the capabilities and scalability to be able to take that on at no incremental cost to where we are today. So we feel very good about the tech investments that we've made there.
Luis Massiani: No build-out required from a technology perspective. It's in place, and we feel very good that we've made the investments that, if there's a mad rush of potentially, to say, clients trying to open up accounts through our Direct-to-Consumer channel, that we have all the capabilities and scalability to be able to take that on at no incremental cost to where we are today. So we feel very good about the tech investments that we've made there.
Okay. And then on HSA and the 1 to 2 and a half billion incremental deposit growth, you could see from the bill over the next 5 years is all the necessary infrastructure technology in place to support that growth. Or is there any further buildout required? Thank you know, Bill that required from technology perspective, it's in place. Uh, and we feel very good that we've made the Investments. That if there is a uh, mad rush of uh, of potentially to say clients trying to open up accounts that are direct to Consumer channel that we have all the capabilities and capable and and scalability to be able to, you know, to take that on it. No incremental cost to where we are today. So we feel very good about that Tech Investments that we've made there.
Emlen Harmon: Great. Thank you.
Anthony Elian: Great. Thank you.
John Ciulla: Thank you.
John Ciulla: Thank you.
Great. Thank you.
Operator: That concludes our question and answer session. John, I'll turn it to you for closing remarks.
Operator: That concludes our question and answer session. John, I'll turn it to you for closing remarks.
Thank you.
John Ciulla: Yeah. I just want to thank everyone for joining us today. I hope you can survive the storm this weekend no matter where you are and enjoy the day.
John Ciulla: Yeah. I just want to thank everyone for joining us today. I hope you can survive the storm this weekend no matter where you are and enjoy the day.
And that concludes our question-and-answer session. John, I'll turn it over to you for closing remarks.
Operator: Ladies and gentlemen, this does conclude today's conference call. Thank you for your participation, and you may now disconnect.
Operator: Ladies and gentlemen, this does conclude today's conference call. Thank you for your participation, and you may now disconnect.
Yeah, I just want to thank everyone for joining us today. Uh, hope you can survive the storm this weekend, no matter where you are, and, uh, enjoy the day.
Operator: Please wait. The conference will begin shortly.
Operator: Please wait. The conference will begin shortly.
And, ladies and gentlemen, this does conclude today's conference call. Thank you for your participation, and you may now disconnect.