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If the Stock Market Crashes This Year, Will Silver Soar? Here's What History Says

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If the Stock Market Crashes This Year, Will Silver Soar? Here's What History Says

The iShares Silver Trust (SLV) has climbed ~137% over the past 12 months as silver surged from roughly $30 to north of $70. In past market crashes SLV showed mixed protection: +2% in 2022 (S&P 500 -19%), -22% in 2020 (S&P -20%), and -24% in 2008 (S&P -38%). The author warns that despite recent stability and diversification benefits, SLV’s large run-up and inconsistent historical safe‑haven behavior make it unlikely to reliably soar or fully protect portfolios in a future crash.

Analysis

Silver’s recent move is best read as a positioning event more than a permanent revaluation: concentrated retail/ETF flows and option positioning can create multi-week momentum that is fragile to a liquidity shock. SLV’s structure (large physical holdings with periodic creations/redemptions) means outsized outflows would first show up as NAV/ETF premium dislocation and then force price discovery in the physical/futures basis — a mechanism that amplifies rapid downside over days-to-weeks. On a 6–24 month horizon the metal’s fundamentals are mixed: photovoltaic and industrial demand provide a durable floor (low double-digit percent of demand), but new mine supply response is slow and capital-constrained, so price volatility is likely to remain elevated rather than trend smoothly higher. That combination creates an asymmetric payoff where a policy pivot (real yields rising) will compress silver sharply in months, while a sustained inflation or supply shock could still take miners materially higher over a year. Cross-asset second-order effects matter: a sizeable corrective unwind in SLV will likely reallocate retail/ETF liquidity back into large-cap tech and exchange-traded products, benefiting NVDA (flow into growth/AI exposure) and NDAQ (higher trading/ETF listing volumes). Conversely, a hawkish Fed or a spike in real rates would hit both silver and long-duration tech concurrently, amplifying drawdowns in NVDA and other momentum names, so hedges should be correlated across commodities and long-duration equity exposures.

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