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RELX: Brokers back the investment story despite AI fears, targets cut on de-rating

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RELX: Brokers back the investment story despite AI fears, targets cut on de-rating

RELX reported 7% underlying revenue growth in 2025, 90 basis points of margin expansion and improved adjusted cash conversion to 99% (from 96%), while announcing a £2.25bn share buyback and maintaining high single‑digit dividend growth; Deutsche Bank and UBS kept 'buy' recommendations but cut price targets to 3,050p and 3,600p respectively. UBS raised its WACC to 8.2% (from 7.1%) citing AI uncertainty and trimmed near‑term EPS modestly, yet management saw no AI‑driven disruption; the stock traded up ~6% at 2,176p, on a forecast 2026 P/E of 14.8x versus a five‑year average of 24.1x, implying sentiment rather than fundamentals has driven the weakness.

Analysis

Market structure: RELX benefits as a scaled, proprietary-data incumbent — 7% organic revenue growth, 90bp margin expansion and a £2.25bn buyback reduce float and support EPS; peers without curated datasets or entrenched contracts are losers as customers favour trusted sources. The sector de-rating (RELX at 14.8x 2026 EPS vs 5‑yr avg 24.1x) is sentiment-driven; pricing power should hold in Legal, Risk and Scientific verticals where switching costs and regulatory compliance create inelastic demand. Cross-asset: expect muted credit impact, modest GBP firmness on stronger cash returns, and lower equity implied vols near-term; a sustained rerating would raise equity beta and compress corporate bond spreads for high‑quality info services names.

Risk assessment: Tail risks include AI-enabled disintermediation that could remove 20–40% of certain product revenues over 3–5 years, major data-privacy fines (5–15% EBIT shock), or adverse regulation limiting data licensing. Immediate (days) risk is headline-driven volatility; short-term (weeks/months) center on buyback execution and FX/headline EPS revisions; long-term (years) is structural AI substitution if models replicate proprietary content. Hidden dependencies: WACC moves (UBS raised to 8.2% from 7.1%) materially change DCF values — a 100bp WACC rise can cut DCF equity value by ~8–12% depending on terminal assumptions. Key catalysts: next 60 days adoption metrics for Lexis+ AI, quarterly renewal rates, any regulatory inquiries.

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