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Thank heavens for Fed Chair Jerome Powell

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Thank heavens for Fed Chair Jerome Powell

June jobs data show the economy is stronger than many expected and headline inflation has recently ticked up even as the Federal Reserve has kept short-term rates at 3.75%–4%; Chair Jerome Powell, the article argues, resisted pressure from the Trump administration and its allies to enact deep, rapid cuts and the Fed has so far trimmed policy only twice this year by 25 basis points each. Markets have rewarded perceived Fed resolve: 10‑year Treasury yields have fallen from a January peak of 4.83% to about 4.1% as investors priced in a credible drive to lower inflation (with a temporary July spike when fears of Powell’s ouster rose). The piece concludes that Powell’s restraint helped restore confidence in monetary policy and likely reduced the risk that premature rate cuts would re-ignite inflation and unsettle bond markets.

Analysis

June jobs data and recent inflation prints, as presented in the piece, indicate the economy is stronger than many expected: companies continue to hire at a healthy rate and headline inflation has ticked up even as the Fed has kept its policy rate at 3.75%–4.00%. The Federal Open Market Committee has cut policy only twice this year (two 25-basis-point moves) and Chair Jerome Powell signaled the possibility of pausing further cuts at the December meeting, a stance the article credits with sustaining disinflation credibility. Market response has rewarded that perceived Fed resolve: the 10‑year Treasury yield fell from a January peak of 4.83% to roughly 4.10% as investors bid up bond prices, though a July spike of about 25 basis points coincided with fears that political pressure might remove Powell. The article frames lower long yields as confirmation that investors expect the Fed to bring inflation down toward a 2% target, reducing term premium and supporting Treasury demand. Implications for investors are twofold: Powell’s restraint has reduced the near-term risk of a re-acceleration in inflation that would unsettle bonds, but the combination of a strengthening labor market, recent uptick in inflation, and ongoing political pressure on the Fed raises the odds of episodic volatility around data releases and Fed meetings. Key near-term risks are renewed market repricing if policy guidance shifts or if incoming CPI/jobs data surprise to the upside.