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Morning Bid: Is the dollar headed for the carvery?

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Morning Bid: Is the dollar headed for the carvery?

Asian markets tracked Wall Street with the dollar drifting toward its largest weekly decline in months as markets look through to 2026 policy moves; markets still price roughly 90 basis points of U.S. rate cuts by end-2026 versus about 75 bps of hikes in Japan and 40 bps in New Zealand. Regional policy shifts include South Korea dropping an easing bias, the BOJ hawkish rhetoric from Asahi Noguchi and RBNZ effectively ending its cutting cycle (kiwi up ~2% since the meeting), while Australian 3- and 10-year yields sit at the top of the G10 after hotter inflation data; ECB minutes and Eurozone confidence data are the next near-term market catalysts amid ongoing China property jitters and geopolitics around Ukraine.

Analysis

Market structure: Policy divergence is the dominant driver — markets are pricing ~90bp of U.S. cuts by end-2026 versus ~75bp of hikes priced into Japan and ~40bp in New Zealand, which favors carry into higher-yielding G10 FX (AUD/NZD) and cyclicals exposed to Chinese stimulus (iron ore, miners). AI hardware/software names (SMCI, APP) are asymmetric winners if risk appetite holds; long-duration sovereign bond holders and USD carry trades are the obvious short candidates if the dollar resumes weakening. Competitive dynamics: a stronger RMB or targeted China property stimulus would re-price commodity exporters and partially restore share for cyclical cyclicals versus defensives, compressing margins for exporters if currency appreciation outpaces commodity gains. Supply/demand: bond supply remains constrained in core markets but higher yields in Australia/Japan suggest front-end repricing; FX flows will be liquidity-driven around central bank communications.

Risk assessment: Tail risks include a failed China stimulus (property contagion), renewed Ukraine escalation, or sticky US inflation that forces Fed to delay cuts — any would re-rate both FX and equities violently. Immediate (days): thin US holiday liquidity can exaggerate moves; short-term (weeks): BOJ/NZ hawkish shifts can lift JPY/NZD by 3–6% if realized; long-term (quarters): durable Fed easing priced in could lift EM equities by 8–15% on flow normalization. Hidden dependencies: FX moves depend on forward guidance not just realized rates — central bank rhetoric swings carry trades abruptly. Catalysts: ECB minutes, BoJ guidance shifts, any China stimulus package size (>0.5% GDP) or hard-landing headlines.

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