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Dollar Gains on Better-Than-Expected US Labor Market News

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Dollar Gains on Better-Than-Expected US Labor Market News

The dollar rose 0.11% Tuesday on short covering ahead of the two‑day FOMC and after US Oct JOLTS surprised higher (+12,000 to 7.67m), even as markets still price a ~90% probability of a 25 bp Fed cut at the meeting; commentary that Kevin Hassett is a likely Trump pick for Fed chair was noted as dovish and dollar‑negative. EUR/USD ticked down on dollar strength and weaker German trade data (Oct exports +0.1% vs +0.2% expected; imports -1.2% vs -0.5%), while USD/JPY jumped 0.6% as BOJ Governor Ueda signaled concern about the pace of rising long‑term yields and possible exceptional bond buying even as markets assign a high probability to a Dec. BOJ hike. Precious metals rallied (gold +0.44%, silver +4.17%, with silver hitting contract and nearest‑futures records) on expected Fed easing, BOJ comments and strong central‑bank buying (China PBOC +30k oz to 74.1m oz; global central‑bank purchases +220 MT in Q3), though higher US yields from the JOLTS print and recent long liquidations temper the near‑term outlook.

Analysis

The dollar index rose 0.11% Tuesday on short covering ahead of the two-day FOMC and after US Oct JOLTS job openings unexpectedly increased by 12,000 to 7.670 million, a hawkish datapoint that pushed T-note yields higher. Markets nonetheless price roughly a 90% probability of a 25 bp Fed funds cut at the meeting's conclusion, which constrains dollar upside, and reports that Kevin Hassett is a likely Trump Fed‑chair pick introduce an additional dovish political risk for the dollar. EUR/USD fell 0.05% as dollar strength and weaker German trade data pressured the euro; German Oct exports rose 0.1% m/m versus 0.2% expected while imports fell 1.2% m/m versus -0.5% expected. USD/JPY gained 0.60% after BOJ Governor Ueda warned the pace of rising long-term JGB yields is "somewhat fast" and left open exceptional bond buying, even as markets assign about a 90% probability of a BOJ hike at the December 19 meeting. Precious metals rallied—gold +0.44% and silver +4.17% with silver hitting contract and nearest-futures highs—driven by expected Fed easing, BOJ commentary, strong central bank buying (PBOC +30,000 oz to 74.1m oz; global central bank purchases 220 MT in Q3) and tight Chinese silver inventories (519,000 kg, a 10-year low). Offsetting risks include recent long liquidations, ETF outflows since mid‑October, and upside in US yields from stronger data like JOLTS, which can quickly reintroduce volatility to metals prices.