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[Global Focus] Race for the Next US 'Economic President' to Align on Rate Cuts

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[Global Focus] Race for the Next US 'Economic President' to Align on Rate Cuts

The next U.S. Federal Reserve Chair is shaping into a three-way contest between Kevin Hassett (leading on betting markets at ~52% per Kalshi on Dec 19), former Governor Kevin Warsh (~27%), and current Governor Christopher Waller (~15%), with BlackRock CIO Rick Rieder also in the final pool. President Trump has emphasized loyalty as a selection criterion, raising market concerns over Fed independence even as Waller is viewed as a dovish, consensus-builder and Hassett fits the traditional CEA-to-Chair pathway; interviews are largely complete and a nominee could be seated to influence the March/April rate-setting cycle before Powell’s term ends in May. The contested process and split FOMC votes (reported 9 for a cut, 3 against) increase policy uncertainty and have material implications for bond and equity positioning depending on the administration’s final pick.

Analysis

Market structure: A pro-Trump / dovish Fed Chair increases odds of front-loaded rate cuts which directly benefits long-duration assets (10y+ Treasuries, TLT; long-duration growth, QQQ; REITs, VNQ) and hurts bank NIMs (regional banks, KRE) and a stronger USD. If markets price a 50–75bp cut over 6–12 months, modelled TLT upside is +15–25% and VNQ +10–18%; conversely KRE could underperform by 15–30% on NIM compression. JPM (JPM) is a swing name — benefits if Warsh (pro-Wall Street) wins, suffers if cuts and political pressure compress spreads. Risk assessment: Tail risks include active politicization of the Fed (term premium rise >75bp), a chaotic confirmation fight widening financial spreads, or an overreaction that is quickly reversed when Powell (still a governor until 2028) reins in policy — low probability but high impact. Immediate risk (days) = event-driven vol around nomination; short-term (weeks–months) = repricing of rate cut probability; long-term (quarters) = structural lower real yields and higher equity multiples if cuts persist. Hidden dependency: Senate confirmation timeline and three FOMC meetings (Jan, Mar, Apr) create discrete re-pricing windows. Trade implications: Favor tactical duration buys and volatility protection: buy 1–3% notional TLT/10y futures for 1–6 months; hedge financial exposure with put protection on KRE/JPM; pair long VNQ vs short KRE for 1–3 months to capture spread compression on cuts. Use options around nomination and March FOMC — buy 3-month put spreads on KRE (cheap downside protection) and 3-month call spreads on GLD as a USD-weakness hedge. Contrarian angles: Consensus leans Hassett; markets may underprice a Waller dovish outcome — if Waller (or another dove) reaches 60% implied probability, expect a further 25–50bp front-loaded cut priced in and an overshoot in duration assets. Conversely, Powell’s continued influence and political constraints make >100bp of cuts in 12 months unlikely; bank sell-offs could be overdone and create selective buying opportunities in top-cap banks (JPM) if confirmation risk subsides. Historical parallel: 2019 Fed pivot showed quick rallies in TLT and equal-weighted banks lagged then mean-reverted within 6–9 months.