
The DAX declined 0.51% to 23,999, ending a five-day rally, pressured by a weak US bond sale and Moody's downgrade which fueled fiscal concerns and a flight to safety. German private sector PMI data indicated slowing economic momentum, with the composite PMI falling to 48.6 in May, alongside weaker employment and easing inflationary pressures. While dovish ECB meeting minutes, reflecting concerns about tariffs and expectations of earlier inflation decline, supported further rate cuts, they failed to lift the DAX; focus now shifts to finalized Q1 GDP data and ECB commentary for directional cues.
The DAX experienced a 0.51% decline to 23,999 on May 22, interrupting a five-day rally, largely due to a disappointing US bond sale and Moody’s downgrade of the US sovereign credit rating, which amplified fiscal concerns and triggered a flight to safety. This bearish sentiment was further fueled by a US tax bill vote, negatively impacting financial stocks such as Deutsche Bank, which fell 1.45%, and automotive shares including Daimler Truck Holding (-1.38%), BMW, Mercedes-Benz Group, and Porsche, all facing pressure from persistent trade uncertainties. German economic data added to the downward pressure, with the HCOB Composite PMI for May falling to 48.6 from 50.1 in April, indicating a contraction in private sector activity and a loss of economic momentum. This PMI data also revealed a decrease in employment and a moderation in the rate of increase in average prices, bolstering expectations for a more accommodative European Central Bank (ECB) monetary policy; Frederik Duscrozet of Pictet Wealth Management noted the ECB "can and should continue to ease." Although dovish ECB meeting minutes, which expressed concerns over tariffs and projected inflation dropping below the 2% target sooner than anticipated, supported further rate cuts, they failed to provide immediate support to the DAX. Market attention is now focused on Germany's finalized Q1 2025 GDP figures (preliminary data showed +0.2% QoQ) and upcoming commentary from ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane for directional cues. While some respite was offered by easing US Treasury yields and a stronger-than-expected US Services PMI, which rose to 52.3 in May, ongoing uncertainties regarding US tariffs, the Federal Reserve's interest rate trajectory, and forthcoming Fed communications remain significant headwinds. From a technical standpoint, despite the recent losses, the DAX remains above its 50-day and 200-day Exponential Moving Averages, suggesting an underlying bullish bias, with the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) at 68.61 indicating potential for an advance towards 24,152 before entering overbought territory.
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