New research from Goldman Sachs indicates that US consumers are bearing the primary burden of President Trump’s tariffs, absorbing up to 55% of the costs, while US businesses pay 22% and foreign exporters only 18%. These tariffs have already contributed to a 0.44% rise in core personal consumption expenditure prices this year and are projected to elevate the closely watched inflation reading to 3% by December. The ongoing imposition of additional tariffs on various imported goods is expected to further increase prices for consumers, impacting purchasing power and potentially corporate margins, despite the administration's claims that foreigners bear the cost.
Goldman Sachs research indicates that US consumers bear the primary burden of President Trump's trade tariffs, absorbing up to 55% of the costs, with US businesses paying 22% and foreign exporters only 18%. This contradicts administration claims that tariffs are exclusively paid by foreign entities, highlighting a significant pass-through effect to domestic economic agents. The tariffs have already contributed to a 0.44% increase in core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) prices this year, with Goldman economists projecting a rise in the closely watched inflation reading to 3% by December. Executives, such as Walmart CEO Doug McMillon, have confirmed that while companies may absorb some costs, the policy ultimately leads to higher prices for customers, suggesting potential pressure on consumer purchasing power and corporate margins. The administration continues to impose additional tariffs on various imported goods, including lumber, furniture, and kitchen cabinets, further exacerbating these cost pressures. This sustained trade policy, despite expert skepticism regarding its rationale, signals continued inflationary headwinds and potential supply chain disruptions for affected sectors, pointing to an ongoing transfer of costs to the domestic economy.
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