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Hedge Funds Are Shorting the VIX at a Rate Not Seen Since 2022

Derivatives & VolatilityFutures & OptionsShort Interest & ActivismInvestor Sentiment & Positioning
Hedge Funds Are Shorting the VIX at a Rate Not Seen Since 2022

Hedge funds are aggressively shorting the Cboe Volatility Index (VIX), with net short futures positions reaching approximately 92,786 contracts, a level not seen since September 2022. This extreme positioning indicates a strong conviction in sustained market calm, yet historical data suggests such low volatility and concentrated short interest have often preceded periods of increased market turbulence and equity declines.

Analysis

Hedge funds and other large speculators have aggressively increased their bearish bets on market volatility, with net short positions in Cboe Volatility Index (VIX) futures reaching approximately 92,786 contracts. This level of shorting, sourced from Commodity Futures Trading Commission data for the week ending August 19, marks the most extreme positioning since September 2022 and signals a strong conviction that the current low-volatility environment will persist. However, the article highlights a significant historical counterpoint: such periods of pronounced market calm and heavily concentrated short-volatility trades have often served as a contrarian indicator, preceding spikes in market turbulence and subsequent declines in equity prices. The current market dynamic therefore presents a notable risk, as the crowded nature of this trade could amplify any potential market shock if sentiment were to shift.

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Market Sentiment

Overall Sentiment

moderately negative

Sentiment Score

-0.60

Key Decisions for Investors

  • Given that extreme short positioning in the VIX has historically preceded market turbulence, investors should view the current calm with caution and evaluate their equity exposure for potential downside risk.
  • Consider establishing or increasing portfolio hedges, as the crowded nature of the short-VIX trade presents a contrarian opportunity for those looking to position for a potential volatility spike.
  • Closely monitor weekly CFTC commitment of traders reports for any signs of an unwind in this concentrated short position, as a rapid reversal could be a catalyst for increased market volatility.