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Stocks Settle Lower on Weakness in Big Tech

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Stocks Settle Lower on Weakness in Big Tech

US stock indexes closed lower on Tuesday, retreating from record highs, primarily due to weakness in megacap technology stocks. This occurred amidst mixed signals from the Federal Reserve, where Chair Powell offered no rate cut hints, but dovish comments from Governor Bowman and weaker US manufacturing data contributed to lower bond yields, reinforcing market expectations for a 91% chance of a 25 basis point rate cut at the next FOMC meeting. Energy producers rallied on rising oil prices, and a bullish Q3 corporate earnings outlook provided some positive counter-trends.

Analysis

U.S. equity indices retreated from record highs, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 closing down -0.55% and -0.73% respectively, driven primarily by a sell-off in megacap technology stocks, including a greater than -3% drop in Amazon.com (AMZN). The downturn was exacerbated by comments from Fed Chair Powell, who offered no clear signals for a rate cut at the next FOMC meeting, citing two-sided risks to inflation and employment. However, this cautious stance was counterbalanced by dovish remarks from Fed Governor Michelle Bowman, who advocated for proactive rate cuts amid a weakening labor market. This internal Fed divergence, coupled with weaker-than-expected economic data such as the September S&P manufacturing PMI falling to 52.0 and the Richmond Fed sentiment survey dropping to -17, pushed the 10-year T-note yield down by 3 bp to 4.12%. Despite Powell's remarks, the market continues to price a 91% probability of a 25 bp rate cut. Providing a bullish floor for equities is the strong corporate earnings outlook, with S&P 500 companies expected to post +6.9% earnings growth in Q3 and over 22% of firms issuing guidance above analyst expectations, the highest level in a year. This mixed environment prompted sector rotation, with energy producers like Halliburton (HAL) rallying over +7% on rising oil prices, while individual stocks like McKesson (MCK) and Boeing (BA) gained on strong guidance and positive news flow.