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Fed minutes support further easing as labor market softens, says Goldman Sachs

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Fed minutes support further easing as labor market softens, says Goldman Sachs

Goldman Sachs interprets the Federal Reserve's September meeting minutes as reinforcing the likelihood of further rate cuts this year, aligning with their forecast for an additional easing in December, given that "most participants judged it would likely be appropriate to ease policy further." The minutes indicated a "notably softer" outlook on employment, with increased downside risks, although divisions persisted among officials regarding the pace of easing, with some advocating caution and others a more aggressive 50 basis point cut. Additionally, the Fed discussed balance sheet normalization, projecting reserves to reach approximately $2.8 trillion by Q1 next year, which supports Goldman's expectation for the cessation of quantitative tightening by Q1 2026.

Analysis

Goldman Sachs interprets the Federal Reserve's September meeting minutes as strengthening the case for additional rate cuts this year, aligning with their forecast for a December easing. The minutes revealed a "dovish" tone, with "most participants" judging further policy easing appropriate, indicating a continued accommodative stance. The Fed's tone on employment was "notably softer," with participants observing a prolonged softening in the labor market and increased downside risks, particularly for younger and Black workers. This concern about economic momentum, underscored by Governor Miran's call for a 50 basis point cut, provides a key rationale for potential easing despite some inflation concerns. Internal divisions persist within the FOMC, with some members advocating caution due to easy financial conditions, while others saw merit in holding rates. Concurrently, the Fed anticipates reserves will reach approximately $2.8 trillion by Q1 2026, supporting Goldman's expectation for the cessation of quantitative tightening by that time.

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