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Market Impact: 0.7

Trump once again pushes Powell to drop rates 'IMMEDIATELY,' but a zero-cut year looks increasingly likely

CMEGSBAC
Monetary PolicyInterest Rates & YieldsInflationGeopolitics & WarEnergy Markets & PricesEconomic DataInvestor Sentiment & Positioning

Oil spiked to $100/barrel amid U.S.-Israel military action involving Iran, lifting inflation expectations and reducing odds of near-term Fed easing. The CME FedWatch shows >99% probability of a hold at next week’s FOMC; EY-Parthenon now models only one 25bp cut in Dec 2026 (and warns cuts may not occur at all). Labor data remain weak for cutting urgency: unemployment 4.4% and nonfarm payrolls fell 92,000 in February, while political pressure from President Trump to cut rates contrasts with the Fed’s wait-and-see stance.

Analysis

An oil-driven uptick in realized and expected inflation is acting like a supply shock that widens term premia and lifts breakevens before growth effects show up. If elevated energy prices persist for 2–3 months I expect 5y breakevens to widen ~10–25bp as market participants re-anchor short‑term inflation expectations, creating a clearer inflation risk premium that favors real‑asset and inflation‑linked instruments. The Fed’s optionality is the key transmission mechanism: a persistent supply shock forces a choice between near‑term inflation control and preserving labor market momentum. That tradeoff will compress returns for rate‑sensitive, high‑duration equities while boosting revenues at trading houses and exchanges through higher volatility and volumes; credit deterioration in cyclical sectors typically lags by 6–12 months, so bank and mortgage pipelines will show stress only after several quarters. Secondary effects favor companies that can quickly monetize higher commodity prices (E&P and midstream) and punish heavy fuel consumers (airlines, trucking, container shipping) via margin compression and passthrough lag. Monitor oil volatility and monthly CPI/PPI prints as the 30–90 day catalysts that will either entrench a higher inflation path or allow markets to unwind protective positioning; policy shifts would take longer to manifest in real economy demand.

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