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Leaders gather in Beijing for military display – as it happened

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Leaders gather in Beijing for military display – as it happened

China's recent military parade, commemorating the 80th anniversary of WWII's end, served as a powerful demonstration of its expanding military capabilities and deepening geopolitical alignments. The event featured a prominent joint appearance by Xi Jinping, Vladimir Putin, and Kim Jong-un, signaling a consolidated front against Western influence. The parade showcased significant advancements in China's military hardware, including a strengthened nuclear triad with new sea-launched ICBMs and hypersonic missiles, alongside an emphasis on counter-drone systems, indicating a strategic shift towards a larger nuclear arsenal and enhanced power projection. Xi's address reinforced China's assertive global stance and subtly reiterated claims over Taiwan, intensifying concerns for institutional investors regarding regional stability and future geopolitical dynamics.

Analysis

The military parade in Beijing serves as a significant strategic communication, highlighting both China's advanced military capabilities and its deepening geopolitical alignment with Russia and North Korea. The joint appearance of Xi Jinping, Vladimir Putin, and Kim Jong-un presents a powerful visual of a consolidated bloc, a message amplified by the conspicuous absence of major Western leaders. The event showcased material progress in China's military modernization, with a clear emphasis on strengthening its nuclear triad. Analysts noted the debut of the sea-launched JL3 ICBM and the road-mobile hypersonic Dongfeng-61 missile, which collectively enhance China's second-strike capability and reduce the vulnerability of its strategic deterrent. This hardware display supports expert observations that China is shifting its nuclear doctrine away from 'minimal retaliation' towards building a larger arsenal for strategic parity with the United States. Furthermore, the focus on counter-drone systems and electronic warfare aircraft like the J15-DT indicates the PLA is actively integrating lessons from the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Xi Jinping's speech reinforced this assertive posture, using phrases like 'unstoppable' and linking national 'rejuvenation' to China's territorial claims, implicitly targeting Taiwan and signaling that military force remains a viable instrument of state policy.