Gold remains supported by central bank buying, a key long-term demand driver. The article cites a mid-single-digit YTD drop (with gold below $4,100 after a late-January spike), but notes gold is still up ~25% YoY, arguing the recent weakness reflects speculative overinvestment unwinding. It points to net central bank demand improving in Q1 2026 (with China potentially ramping purchases) and suggests buying into pronounced weakness via gold ETFs or miners like Newmont.
The near-term setup is still more about positioning than fundamentals. Central-bank accumulation is slow, opaque, and price-insensitive, so it can support the floor but it usually does not stop a liquidation wave if CTAs/ETF holders are still de-grossing. That means the next 2-6 weeks can stay choppy even if the 6-18 month thesis remains constructive.
For equities, the operating leverage cuts both ways: NEM should outperform bullion on the way up, but it also underperforms faster on the way down because margin expansion is driven by the metal price, not just cost control. The better relative-value expression is quality over beta: large-cap, low-cost producers and royalty/streaming models should hold up better than high-cost juniors if gold keeps correcting, while jewelry-linked demand only meaningfully cushions the tape once price weakness becomes large enough to change consumer behavior.
The contrarian point is that the market may be overestimating how much reserve diversification matters as an immediate catalyst. If U.S. real yields re-accelerate or the dollar firms, gold can still flush lower despite supportive central-bank flows; that is the main falsifier for the bullish structural story. Conversely, if ETF outflows stop and price-sensitive physical demand returns, the rebound could be sharp because the weak-handed overhang is already evident.
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