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The S&P 500 and Nasdaq kept their record rallies going. Here are 3 key takeaways

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The S&P 500 and Nasdaq kept their record rallies going. Here are 3 key takeaways

U.S. stocks logged another record week, with the S&P 500 up 0.9% and the Nasdaq up 1.1% as both hit closing highs three times. The Fed held rates steady, first-quarter GDP grew 2%, and weekly jobless claims fell to their lowest since 1969, reinforcing a resilient macro backdrop despite war-driven oil spikes. Mega-cap earnings were broadly strong: Alphabet rose nearly 10% after results, Amazon gained 1.2% Friday, Apple added over 3%, while Meta fell 8.55% and Microsoft dropped nearly 4% on guidance and capex concerns.

Analysis

The market is telling us it is willing to look through headline geopolitical risk until energy prices start to pressure margins or financial conditions. That is a meaningful regime change: in the near term, oil is behaving more like a sector rotation input than a risk-off trigger, which tends to favor megacap balance-sheet strength and punish lower-quality cyclicals only if crude stays elevated for weeks, not days. The real dispersion is inside tech. Alphabet and Amazon are being rewarded because their AI spend is visibly monetizing through cloud acceleration and operating leverage, while Meta and Microsoft are being judged on capex intensity and business-model durability. That split matters beyond the obvious names: the winners are the infrastructure owners with direct revenue linkage, while the losers are firms where AI spend is still a promise and where incremental capex can crowd out buybacks, sustaining pressure on valuation multiples. Consumer-linked data are still supportive, but the setup is more fragile than the surface suggests. Stable spending and a firm labor market argue against an immediate slowdown, yet the combination of higher energy prices and rich equity leadership increases the odds that a small macro shock gets amplified through sentiment rather than fundamentals. The next inflection is likely not growth itself but margin compression from input costs and FX/financing if rates stay higher for longer. The consensus is probably underestimating how much of this rally is being driven by a narrow set of winners with strong execution rather than broad macro improvement. That means the trade is less “buy beta” and more “own monetized AI/cloud compounders, fade capex disappointment, and stay selective on consumer/payment proxies until higher fuel costs show up in data.”