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Apple may end its biggest chip partnership that started with iPhone 6, and why the ‘reason’ is Nvidia

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Apple may end its biggest chip partnership that started with iPhone 6, and why the ‘reason’ is Nvidia

Apple is evaluating chip suppliers beyond longtime partner TSMC — including potentially shifting some lower-end processor production to Intel using its 14A node as early as 2028 — after losing privileged access to the most advanced nodes as TSMC prioritizes AI customers. The supplier squeeze is compounded by rising memory costs from Samsung and SK Hynix, with an analyst estimating up to $57 more per base iPhone 18 for memory, even as Apple reported record Q1 revenue of $143.8 billion and 23% iPhone sales growth. Management flagged constrained access to 3nm capacity and projected gross margins of roughly 48–49% (flat), signaling margin pressure and a strategic supply-chain realignment that could affect Apple, TSMC and memory suppliers.

Analysis

Market structure: The shift elevates AI GPU buyers (NVDA) and advanced-node foundries (TSM) as near-term pricing winners—TSMC’s high-performance computing is already 58% of revenue—while legacy smartphone economics (AAPL) face margin pressure from 3nm scarcity and rising memory costs (Mike Howard’s ~$57 per base iPhone). Intel (INTC) emerges as a potential long-term beneficiary if Apple diversifies to 14A in 2028, but that is a multi-year capacity and qualification play rather than immediate revenue. Risk assessment: Immediate (days–weeks) volatility should center on supply-news and earnings cadence; short-term (1–6 months) risks include memory-price spikes compressing Apple margins and TSMC customer reallocation; long-term (2026–2029) tail risks include regulatory or national-security restrictions on cross-border foundry deals and execution failure for Intel’s 14A. Hidden dependencies: Apple’s services revenue can absorb ~1–2% margin hits, masking hardware stress until inventory/sales metrics worsen; catalysts include TSMC capacity announcements, Apple foundry procurement signs, and Samsung/SK Hynix contract cadence. Trade implications: Favor NVDA/TSM exposure to capture pricing power—NVDA for demand, TSM for pricing and utilization—and use small, asymmetric option exposure to INTC for 2028 foundry optionality. Short/trim AAPL exposure tactically because margin headwinds and supply inflexibility could depress EPS vs. consensus in the next two quarters; use hedges rather than outright large shorts given Apple’s cash/services buffer. Contrarian angles: Consensus prices NVDA outperformance and assumes Apple permanence with TSMC; what’s underappreciated is the time lag and execution risk of Apple moving fabs (2028 earliest) and the capacity TSMC can monetize with AI customers even if Apple shrinks share. Mispricing opportunity: market may overreact by selling TSM on fears of Apple loss—TSM’s pricing power in AI nodes likely offsets some smartphone share loss. Historical parallel: past lead-customer shifts (Apple–Samsung handset era) redistributed profits but left foundries healthier; expect similar net-positive for TSM over 12–24 months.