Q2 2026 Travis Perkins PLC Earnings Call
Speaker #1: In terms of the results that we've announced this morning, obviously you'll see their revenue at £2.258 billion, down 1.8% in absolute terms. A chunk of that is down to the sale last year of the Staircraft business, and then from a like-for-like perspective, our overall turnover was down just 0.7%.
Gavin Slark: A chunk of that is down to the sale last year of the Staircraft business. From a like-for-like perspective, our overall turnover was down just 0.7%. You'll see there also on the gross margin line, we've improved gross margins by 100 basis points. Some of you will remember when we announced the full-year results earlier in March, we did talk about gross margin expansion being critical for the future success of the business, Duncan will talk a little bit more about that later on. In terms of the adjusted operating profit, up by 6.3% to GBP 67 million. I think one of the standout headlines in terms of the results this morning is where we are in terms of net cash before leases.
Gavin Slark: A chunk of that is down to the sale last year of the Staircraft business. From a like-for-like perspective, our overall turnover was down just 0.7%. You'll see there also on the gross margin line, we've improved gross margins by 100 basis points. Some of you will remember when we announced the full-year results earlier in March, we did talk about gross margin expansion being critical for the future success of the business, Duncan will talk a little bit more about that later on. In terms of the adjusted operating profit, up by 6.3% to GBP 67 million. I think one of the standout headlines in terms of the results this morning is where we are in terms of net cash before leases.
Speaker #1: You'll see there, also on the gross margin line, we've improved gross margins by 100 basis points. Some of you will remember when we announced the full-year results earlier in March, we did talk about gross margin expansion being critical for the future success of the business, and Duncan will talk a little bit more about that later on.
Speaker #1: In terms of the adjusted operating profit, up by 6.3% to £67 million, and I think one of the standout headlines in terms of the results this morning is where we are in terms of net cash before leases.
Speaker #1: So, you'll see there that we now have net cash before leases of £55 million, compared to £103 million at this point last year. That's a £158 million improvement in 12 months on where we were, and also a £51 million improvement on where we were in March, compared to the year-end.
Gavin Slark: You'll see there that we now have net cash before leases of GBP 55 million, compared to GBP 103 million at this point last year. GBP 158 million improvement in 12 months on where we were, also a GBP 51 million improvement on where we were in March compared to the year-end. I think one of the things that we've got there is a really strong financial underpinning that should give our colleagues, our customers, and our suppliers a lot of confidence in Travis Perkins looking forward. To take you through the detail of the numbers, I'll pass you over to Duncan.
Gavin Slark: You'll see there that we now have net cash before leases of GBP 55 million, compared to GBP 103 million at this point last year. GBP 158 million improvement in 12 months on where we were, also a GBP 51 million improvement on where we were in March compared to the year-end. I think one of the things that we've got there is a really strong financial underpinning that should give our colleagues, our customers, and our suppliers a lot of confidence in Travis Perkins looking forward. To take you through the detail of the numbers, I'll pass you over to Duncan.
Speaker #1: So I think one of the things that we’ve got there is a really strong financial underpinning that should give our colleagues, our customers, and our suppliers a lot of confidence in Travis Perkins looking forward.
Speaker #1: But to take you through the detail of the numbers, I'll pass you over to Duncan.
Speaker #2: Thanks, Gavin. Good morning, everyone. Thank you, Gavin. So I'll start with the usual financial overview. Group revenue of £2.3 billion, down 1.8% on the prior year, in what remains challenging trading conditions.
Duncan Cooper: Good morning, everyone. Thank you, Gavin. I'll start with the usual financial overview. Group revenue of GBP 2.3 billion, down 1.8% on prior year in what remains challenging trading conditions. Adjusted operating profit before property profits in line with prior year at GBP 62 million, including property profits up 6.3% to GBP 67 million. That gives an adjusted earnings per share of GBP 0.151 per share, up 13.5% on prior year. That's a higher relative increase than the profit because of the phasing of the higher property profits in H1 and the lower finance costs incurred in H1 as a result of us holding higher cash on deposit balances. Net cash at H1 was GBP 55 million.
Duncan Cooper: Good morning, everyone. Thank you, Gavin. I'll start with the usual financial overview. Group revenue of GBP 2.3 billion, down 1.8% on prior year in what remains challenging trading conditions. Adjusted operating profit before property profits in line with prior year at GBP 62 million, including property profits up 6.3% to GBP 67 million. That gives an adjusted earnings per share of GBP 0.151 per share, up 13.5% on prior year. That's a higher relative increase than the profit because of the phasing of the higher property profits in H1 and the lower finance costs incurred in H1 as a result of us holding higher cash on deposit balances. Net cash at H1 was GBP 55 million.
Speaker #2: Adjusted operating profit before property profits was in line with the prior year at £62 million, and including property profits, up 6.3% to £67 million. That gives an adjusted earnings per share of 15.1 pence, up 13.5% on the prior year.
Speaker #2: And that's a higher relative increase than the profit, because of the phasing of the higher property profits in H1 and the lower finance costs incurred in the half as a result of us holding higher cash on deposit balances.
Speaker #2: Net cash at half was £55 million, as Gavin said—a £158 million improvement from the June 2025 net debt position of £103 million, and up from the £1 million net cash position we reported at year-end.
Duncan Cooper: As Gavin said, GBP 158 million improvement from the June 2025 net debt position of GBP 103 million, and up from the GBP 1 million net cash position we reported at year-end, representing further evidence of the strong cash focus we have had in the group over the past couple of years. Leverage drops 20 basis points from year-end and 40 basis points from June 2025 to 1.9 times, and returns to within our desired range of 1.5 to 2 times. The board is recommending an interim dividend of GBP 0.04 per share, in line with our prevailing dividend policy and payable on 6 November this year. On the next slide is the revenue walk for the year, and this simply reflects what you can read for yourselves in the latest CPA report or any other widely available market commentary.
Duncan Cooper: As Gavin said, GBP 158 million improvement from the June 2025 net debt position of GBP 103 million, and up from the GBP 1 million net cash position we reported at year-end, representing further evidence of the strong cash focus we have had in the group over the past couple of years. Leverage drops 20 basis points from year-end and 40 basis points from June 2025 to 1.9 times, and returns to within our desired range of 1.5 to 2 times. The board is recommending an interim dividend of GBP 0.04 per share, in line with our prevailing dividend policy and payable on 6 November this year. On the next slide is the revenue walk for the year, and this simply reflects what you can read for yourselves in the latest CPA report or any other widely available market commentary.
Speaker #2: This represents further evidence of the strong cash focus we’ve had in the group over the past couple of years. Accordingly, leverage drops 20 bps from year-end and 40 bps from June 2025 to 1.9 times, and returns to within our desired range of 1.5 to 2 times—sorry, 1.9, 1.5 to 2 times.
Speaker #2: Finally, the Board is recommending an interim dividend of 4 pence per share, in line with our prevailing dividend policy, and payable on the 6th of November this year.
Speaker #2: On the next slide is the revenue walk for the year, and this simply reflects what you can read for yourselves in the latest CPA report or any other widely available market commentary.
Speaker #2: January and February construction output was impacted by poor weather across all projects. RMI activity remains heavily confidence-linked, with the bond markets now forecasting two interest rate rises for Q3 and Q4, as opposed to two decreases at the start of the year.
Duncan Cooper: January and February construction output was impacted by poor weather across all projects. RMI activity remains heavily confidence linked, with the bond markets now forecasting 2 interest rate rises for Q3 and Q4, as opposed to 2 decreases at the start of the year. New house building activity has stalled. New land acquisitions have dried up as house builders are seeking to preserve cash, rendering the 1.5 million homes in this parliamentary term redundant. Infrastructure is generally a little stronger but remains lumpy and with another cabinet reset and departmental reviews no doubt underway, there probably will need to be some tough decisions for the Prime Minister to make to fund some of the recent priorities. All of this continues to weigh heavily on volumes and activity levels. Against this backdrop, pricing has become a critical issue.
Duncan Cooper: January and February construction output was impacted by poor weather across all projects. RMI activity remains heavily confidence linked, with the bond markets now forecasting 2 interest rate rises for Q3 and Q4, as opposed to 2 decreases at the start of the year. New house building activity has stalled. New land acquisitions have dried up as house builders are seeking to preserve cash, rendering the 1.5 million homes in this parliamentary term redundant. Infrastructure is generally a little stronger but remains lumpy and with another cabinet reset and departmental reviews no doubt underway, there probably will need to be some tough decisions for the Prime Minister to make to fund some of the recent priorities. All of this continues to weigh heavily on volumes and activity levels. Against this backdrop, pricing has become a critical issue.
Speaker #2: New house-building activity has stalled; new land acquisitions have dried up, as housebuilders are seeking to preserve cash—rendering the 1.5 million homes in this parliamentary term redundant.
Speaker #2: Finally, infrastructure is generally a little stronger, but remains lumpy. And with another cabinet reset and departmental reviews no doubt underway, there probably will need to be some tough decisions for the Prime Minister to make to fund some of the recent priorities.
Speaker #2: All of this continues to weigh heavily on volumes and activity levels. But against this backdrop, pricing has become a critical issue. We outlined to you in March that we had proactively increased prices at the start of this year to protect gross margin.
Duncan Cooper: We outlined to you in March that we have proactively increased prices at the start of this year to protect gross margin. The Iran war then necessitated us passing a further round of manufacturer's price increases on shortly after it started, at the end of February. Some of these increases arrived within days of the conflict starting, initially linked to an anticipated increase in freight costs, and then later where oil is a principal constituent of the product itself. Some of these increases have been significant, such as 15% to 20% on oil-based plastic products, and we would expect a second wave of increases to come through in H2 and H1 next year as hedges for natural gas and oil roll-off elsewhere.
Duncan Cooper: We outlined to you in March that we have proactively increased prices at the start of this year to protect gross margin. The Iran war then necessitated us passing a further round of manufacturer's price increases on shortly after it started, at the end of February. Some of these increases arrived within days of the conflict starting, initially linked to an anticipated increase in freight costs, and then later where oil is a principal constituent of the product itself. Some of these increases have been significant, such as 15% to 20% on oil-based plastic products, and we would expect a second wave of increases to come through in H2 and H1 next year as hedges for natural gas and oil roll-off elsewhere.
Speaker #2: The Iran war then necessitated us passing a further round of manufacturers' price increases on shortly after it started, at the end of February. Some of these increases arrived within days of the conflict starting.
Speaker #2: Initially linked to an anticipated increase in freight costs, and then later, where oil is a principal constituent of the product itself. Some of these increases have been significant, such as 15% to 20% on oil-based plastic products, and we would expect a second wave of increases to come through in H2 and H1 next year, as hedges for natural gas and oil roll off elsewhere.
Speaker #2: We are inevitably trying to pass on these increases in full, and are generally doing so very successfully. But, in turn, it is difficult to assess what impact this is having on demand.
Duncan Cooper: We are inevitably trying to pass on these increases in full and are generally doing so very successfully. In turn, it is difficult to assess what impact this is having on demand. Within this backdrop, we are also consciously walking away from low margin or loss-making transactions and continue to scrutinize credit limits and overdue debt positions very carefully. Nearly 4,000 construction firms became insolvent in the UK in the year to April 2026. That rate is sadly increasing. We could undoubtedly drive our sales line harder by taking more bad debt risk. This is a constant judgment call as entering into fixed price contract work is too in an inflationary environment.
Duncan Cooper: We are inevitably trying to pass on these increases in full and are generally doing so very successfully. In turn, it is difficult to assess what impact this is having on demand. Within this backdrop, we are also consciously walking away from low margin or loss-making transactions and continue to scrutinize credit limits and overdue debt positions very carefully. Nearly 4,000 construction firms became insolvent in the UK in the year to April 2026. That rate is sadly increasing. We could undoubtedly drive our sales line harder by taking more bad debt risk. This is a constant judgment call as entering into fixed price contract work is too in an inflationary environment.
Speaker #2: Within this backdrop, we're also consciously walking away from low-margin or loss-making transactions, and continue to scrutinize credit limits and overdue debt positions very carefully.
Speaker #2: Nearly 4,000 construction firms became insolvent in the UK in the year to April 2026, and that rate is, sadly, increasing. We could undoubtedly drive ourselves and the line harder by taking more bad debt risk, but this is a constant judgment call, as entering into fixed-price contract work is, too, in an inflationary environment.
Speaker #2: Notwithstanding my comments on pricing so far and low margin transactions, we are still steadily recapturing share in General Merchant, which highlights that with good execution, it is possible to grow share and protect profits in this market. Gavin will talk to you about that more in his section later.
Duncan Cooper: Notwithstanding my comments on pricing so far and low margin transactions, we are still steadily recapturing share in the general merchant, which highlights that with good execution it is possible to grow share and protect profits in this market. Gavin will talk to you about that more in his section later. Finally, the disposable Staircraft, as Gavin outlined last year, also contributes to the bridge on this slide. Let me now cover the profit walk for the year, and I'll start by repeating something I said at the year-end, if I may. We, along with every other materials distributor in the UK, employing a large workforce and carrying a significant rent bill, need to deliver gross margin expansion to help cover the cost of doing business in the UK. This is following the past 2 years of higher global inflation and the increased burden of employment-related taxation.
Duncan Cooper: Notwithstanding my comments on pricing so far and low margin transactions, we are still steadily recapturing share in the general merchant, which highlights that with good execution it is possible to grow share and protect profits in this market. Gavin will talk to you about that more in his section later. Finally, the disposable Staircraft, as Gavin outlined last year, also contributes to the bridge on this slide. Let me now cover the profit walk for the year, and I'll start by repeating something I said at the year-end, if I may. We, along with every other materials distributor in the UK, employing a large workforce and carrying a significant rent bill, need to deliver gross margin expansion to help cover the cost of doing business in the UK. This is following the past 2 years of higher global inflation and the increased burden of employment-related taxation.
Speaker #2: And finally, the disposable stair crafters, as Gavin outlined last year, also contribute to the bridge on this slide. So let me now cover the profit walk for the year.
Speaker #2: And I'll start by repeating something I said at the year end, if I may. We, along with every other materials distributor in the UK, employing a large workforce and carrying a significant rent bill, need to deliver gross margin expansion to help cover the cost of doing business in the UK.
Speaker #2: This follows the past two years of higher global inflation and the increased burden of employment-related taxation. The good news is we have managed to achieve this in H1, and it has helped stabilize overall profitability.
Duncan Cooper: The good news is we have managed to achieve this in H1, and it has helped stabilize overall profitability. Our gross margin has improved because of a variety of factors, but I would pull out three. Firstly, we've had a relentless focus on passing through price increases and not discounting unnecessarily. Secondly, our sales mix has consciously shifted. We've been comfortable to walk away from some lower margin direct sales and instead focus on higher margin yard sales where availability and service are more important differentiators. Thirdly, we've undertaken a huge amount of work in the past 12 months doing what I would describe as good old-fashioned category management to support our COGS position, driving greater collaboration with our strategic suppliers on improved terms, harmonizing purchasing terms across the group, stopping purchasing from our direct competitors, and removing nearly a fifth of our tail merchanting suppliers.
Duncan Cooper: The good news is we have managed to achieve this in H1, and it has helped stabilize overall profitability. Our gross margin has improved because of a variety of factors, but I would pull out three. Firstly, we've had a relentless focus on passing through price increases and not discounting unnecessarily. Secondly, our sales mix has consciously shifted. We've been comfortable to walk away from some lower margin direct sales and instead focus on higher margin yard sales where availability and service are more important differentiators. Thirdly, we've undertaken a huge amount of work in the past 12 months doing what I would describe as good old-fashioned category management to support our COGS position, driving greater collaboration with our strategic suppliers on improved terms, harmonizing purchasing terms across the group, stopping purchasing from our direct competitors, and removing nearly a fifth of our tail merchanting suppliers.
Speaker #2: Our gross margin has improved because of a variety of factors, but I would highlight three. Firstly, we've had a relentless focus on passing through price increases and not discounting unnecessarily.
Speaker #2: Secondly, our sales mix has consciously shifted. We've been comfortable to walk away from some lower margin direct sales, and instead focus on higher margin yard sales, where availability and service are more important differentiators.
Speaker #2: And thirdly, we've undertaken a huge amount of work in the past 12 months, doing what I would describe as good, old-fashioned category management to support our COGS position—driving greater collaboration with our strategic suppliers on improved terms, harmonizing purchasing terms across the group, stopping purchasing from our direct competitors, and removing nearly a fifth of our tail merchanting suppliers.
Speaker #2: Given our size and scale, we have a huge opportunity to do more here in the future as we continue to professionalize how we buy—for example, how we leverage our Far East sourcing office more effectively across the group.
Duncan Cooper: Given our size and scale, we have a huge opportunity to do more here in the future as we continue to professionalize how we buy. For example, how we leverage our Far East sourcing office more effectively across the group. You can see that gross margin improvement has been needed to help mitigate the impact from cost inflation presented on the next 2 bars. I outlined at prelims that we would expect to see around GBP 40 million worth of cost inflation this year. Around half of that is in the bar on the graph with the balance subsumed and netted off within Toolstation UK. The GBP 6 million cost reduction is a half-year effect of the restructuring activity we undertook in 2025 as well as further efficiencies we have identified during this year.
Duncan Cooper: Given our size and scale, we have a huge opportunity to do more here in the future as we continue to professionalize how we buy. For example, how we leverage our Far East sourcing office more effectively across the group. You can see that gross margin improvement has been needed to help mitigate the impact from cost inflation presented on the next 2 bars. I outlined at prelims that we would expect to see around GBP 40 million worth of cost inflation this year. Around half of that is in the bar on the graph with the balance subsumed and netted off within Toolstation UK. The GBP 6 million cost reduction is a half-year effect of the restructuring activity we undertook in 2025 as well as further efficiencies we have identified during this year.
Speaker #2: You can see that gross margin improvement has been needed to help mitigate the impact from cost inflation, as presented on the next two bars. I outlined at prelims that we would expect to see around £40 million worth of cost inflation this year, and around half of that is in the bar on the graph, with the balance subsumed and netted off within Toolstation UK.
Speaker #2: The £6 million cost reduction is a half-year effect of the restructuring activity we undertook in 2025, as well as further efficiencies we have identified during this year.
Speaker #2: All business units and central functions cost centers are running favorable to budget, as we look to deliver further efficiencies in the way we operate in tough market conditions.
Duncan Cooper: All business units and central functions cost centers are running favorable to budget as we look to deliver further efficiencies in the way we operate in tough market conditions. The final bar reflects property profits, and I'll come back to our property portfolio later. The next slide is the cash flow for the half. This is a continuation of the efforts of the past 2 years, focusing on delivering further efficiencies that lie within our gift and being disciplined on cash outflows. Many of these items are in line with prior year, but I'll pull out three. In working capital, we've made further good progress with our suppliers in harmonizing terms and driving procurement gains in the process.
Duncan Cooper: All business units and central functions cost centers are running favorable to budget as we look to deliver further efficiencies in the way we operate in tough market conditions. The final bar reflects property profits, and I'll come back to our property portfolio later. The next slide is the cash flow for the half. This is a continuation of the efforts of the past 2 years, focusing on delivering further efficiencies that lie within our gift and being disciplined on cash outflows. Many of these items are in line with prior year, but I'll pull out three. In working capital, we've made further good progress with our suppliers in harmonizing terms and driving procurement gains in the process.
Speaker #2: And the final bar reflects property profits, and I'll come back to our property portfolio later. The next slide is the cash flow for the half.
Speaker #2: And this is a continuation of the efforts of the past two years, focusing on delivering further efficiencies that lie within our gift and being disciplined on cash outflows.
Speaker #2: Many of these items are in line with the prior year, but I'll pull out three. In working capital, we've made further good progress with our suppliers in harmonizing terms and driving procurement gains in the process.
Speaker #2: Debt collection remains a key focus, and we've done a good job across the group. But, as with stock, this will be a key focus for the second half, and I think we can still do more here.
Duncan Cooper: Debt collection remains a key focus. We've done a good job across the group. As with stock, this will be a key focus for the H2. I think we can still do more here. From a capital expenditure perspective, we're clear the number can and should be lower than it has been in previous years. It also needs to be targeted into different areas and types of spend. Of this year's total forecast, nearly half will go into renewing our fleet and bringing down its average age. The balance sits across investment in the merchanting estate, specifically the older general merchant branches, and rolling out Toolstation UK stores, which we want to accelerate towards our 650 target.
Duncan Cooper: Debt collection remains a key focus. We've done a good job across the group. As with stock, this will be a key focus for the H2. I think we can still do more here. From a capital expenditure perspective, we're clear the number can and should be lower than it has been in previous years. It also needs to be targeted into different areas and types of spend. Of this year's total forecast, nearly half will go into renewing our fleet and bringing down its average age. The balance sits across investment in the merchanting estate, specifically the older general merchant branches, and rolling out Toolstation UK stores, which we want to accelerate towards our 650 target.
Speaker #2: From a capital expenditure perspective, we're clear the number can and should be lower than it has been in previous years. It also needs to be targeted into different areas and types of spend.
Speaker #2: Of this year's total forecast, nearly half will go into renewing our fleet and bringing down its average age. The balance sits across investment in the merchanting estate, specifically the older general merchant branches, and rolling out Toolstation UK stores which we want to accelerate towards our 650 target.
Speaker #2: Small amounts of sensible investment, directed at roof repairs, yard resurfacing, colleague welfare facilities, etc., can make a massive difference to the customer and colleague experience, and we are starting that refurbishment agenda.
Duncan Cooper: Small amounts of sensible investment directed at roof repairs, yard resurfacing, colleague welfare facilities, et cetera, can make a massive difference to the customer and colleague experience. We are starting that refurbishment agenda. The group has historically spent significant sums of money relocating branches entirely. Rarely have the economics of that investment returned in line with original expectations. In this market context, expensive relocations make no sense. Finally, we generated GBP 17 million of net property receipts in the H1. I wanted to talk a bit more about how we think about this. As part of the usual housekeeping of a large branch network, we have closed 10 merchanting branches in the H1.
Duncan Cooper: Small amounts of sensible investment directed at roof repairs, yard resurfacing, colleague welfare facilities, et cetera, can make a massive difference to the customer and colleague experience. We are starting that refurbishment agenda. The group has historically spent significant sums of money relocating branches entirely. Rarely have the economics of that investment returned in line with original expectations. In this market context, expensive relocations make no sense. Finally, we generated GBP 17 million of net property receipts in the H1. I wanted to talk a bit more about how we think about this. As part of the usual housekeeping of a large branch network, we have closed 10 merchanting branches in the H1.
Speaker #2: The group has historically spent significant sums of money relocating branches entirely. Rarely have the economics of that investment returned in line with original expectations.
Speaker #2: And in this market context, expensive relocations make no sense. Finally, we generated £70 million of net property receipts in the first half, and I want to talk a bit more about this—how we think about this.
Speaker #2: As part of the usual housekeeping of a large branch network, we have closed 10 merchanting branches in the first half. Most of these are either benchmarks or managed service-specific branches, all located in rural communities where, regrettably, the economics of extending the lease or making capital investment to refurbish these branches didn't make sense.
Duncan Cooper: Most of these are either Benchmarx or managed service specific branches, all located in rural communities where regrettably, the economics of extending the lease or making capital investment to refurbish these branches didn't make sense. The sale of these sites and surplus to requirements development land generated most of the group's property receipts in the H1. We may also see opportunities to realize value from the property portfolio where location is less relevant for product that is typically delivered rather than collected, and where capacity levels are forcing us to look at self-consolidation of our estate. What we are not looking to do, to be clear, is widespread sale and leaseback transactions of our best sites in the best cities in the UK or even outright sales. We don't need to do this to raise cash.
Duncan Cooper: Most of these are either Benchmarx or managed service specific branches, all located in rural communities where regrettably, the economics of extending the lease or making capital investment to refurbish these branches didn't make sense. The sale of these sites and surplus to requirements development land generated most of the group's property receipts in the H1. We may also see opportunities to realize value from the property portfolio where location is less relevant for product that is typically delivered rather than collected, and where capacity levels are forcing us to look at self-consolidation of our estate. What we are not looking to do, to be clear, is widespread sale and leaseback transactions of our best sites in the best cities in the UK or even outright sales. We don't need to do this to raise cash.
Speaker #2: The sale of these sites and surplus to requirements development land generated most of the group's property receipts in the first half. We may also see opportunities to realize value from the property portfolio where location is less relevant for product that is typically delivered, rather than collected, and where our capacity and where capacity levels are forcing us to look at self-consolidation of our estate.
Speaker #2: What we are not looking to do, to be clear, is widespread sale and leaseback transactions of our best sites in the best cities in the UK.
Speaker #2: Or even outright sales. We don't need to do this to raise cash. We can, candidly, borrow money more cheaply if we need to, and it's ultimately value-destructive over the medium term.
Duncan Cooper: We can candidly borrow money more cheaply if we needed to. It's ultimately value destructive over the medium term. When those lease breaks arise, we would simply lose our prime sites and never get anything remotely comparable to them to replace them. Let me just very quickly summarize how these cash actions impact the balance sheet. Net debt reduces to GBP 543 million, with net cash before leases at GBP 55 million. This brings our leverage net debt to adjusted EBITDA down to 1.9x, which is back inside our desired range of 1.5x to 2x for the first time since 2022. This fulfills a commitment we made in January 2024 to return the group to this range as soon as it was practical and sensible to do so.
Duncan Cooper: We can candidly borrow money more cheaply if we needed to. It's ultimately value destructive over the medium term. When those lease breaks arise, we would simply lose our prime sites and never get anything remotely comparable to them to replace them. Let me just very quickly summarize how these cash actions impact the balance sheet. Net debt reduces to GBP 543 million, with net cash before leases at GBP 55 million. This brings our leverage net debt to adjusted EBITDA down to 1.9x, which is back inside our desired range of 1.5x to 2x for the first time since 2022. This fulfills a commitment we made in January 2024 to return the group to this range as soon as it was practical and sensible to do so.
Speaker #2: When those lease breaks arise, we would simply lose our prime sites and never get anything remotely comparable to them to replace them. So let me just very quickly summarize how these cash actions impact the balance sheet.
Speaker #2: Net debt reduces to £543 million, with net cash before leases at £55 million. This brings our leverage—net debt to adjusted EBITDA—down to 1.9 times, which is back inside our desired range of 1.5 to 2 times for the first time since 2022.
Speaker #2: This fulfills a commitment we made in January 2024 to return the group to this range as soon as it was practical and sensible to do so.
Speaker #2: A listed group of our size and prominence should be deemed to be consistently investment grade when it comes to raising finance in the public markets, and the future rebuild of this Group requires the foundations of a strong balance sheet, financed by a competitive rate of borrowing.
Duncan Cooper: A listed group of our size and prominence should be deemed to be consistently investment grade when it comes to raising finance in the public markets. The future rebuild of this group requires the foundations of a strong balance sheet financed by a competitive rate of borrowing. Let me summarize before handing back to Gavin. We expect the market to remain challenging in H2, it is possible to trade smart, take share, and protect profitability. We will continue to keep a tight grip on costs and cash at all times.
Duncan Cooper: A listed group of our size and prominence should be deemed to be consistently investment grade when it comes to raising finance in the public markets. The future rebuild of this group requires the foundations of a strong balance sheet financed by a competitive rate of borrowing. Let me summarize before handing back to Gavin. We expect the market to remain challenging in H2, it is possible to trade smart, take share, and protect profitability. We will continue to keep a tight grip on costs and cash at all times.
Speaker #2: So let me summarize before handing back to Gavin. We expect the market to remain challenging in the second half, but it is possible to trade smart.
Speaker #2: We will take share and protect profitability, and we will continue to keep a tight grip on costs and cash at all times. In terms of guidance, we expect a group effective tax rate for the year of 28% on UK-generated profits. Base capital expenditure should be between £60 million and £70 million for the year, and we expect property profits for the full year to be around £5 million, recognizing this has already been achieved in H1.
Duncan Cooper: In terms of guidance, we expect a group effective tax rate for the year of 28% on UK generated profits. Base capital expenditure should be between GBP 60 million to 70 million for the year. We expect property profits for the full year to be around GBP 5 million, recognizing this has already been achieved in H1. Finally, we are expecting a similar market backdrop for H2 as H1, therefore expecting a similar trading performance. With that, I will hand you back to Gavin.
Duncan Cooper: In terms of guidance, we expect a group effective tax rate for the year of 28% on UK generated profits. Base capital expenditure should be between GBP 60 million to 70 million for the year. We expect property profits for the full year to be around GBP 5 million, recognizing this has already been achieved in H1. Finally, we are expecting a similar market backdrop for H2 as H1, therefore expecting a similar trading performance. With that, I will hand you back to Gavin.
Speaker #2: Finally, we are expecting a similar market backdrop for H2 as H1, and therefore expecting a similar trading performance. And with that, I will hand you back to Gavin.
Speaker #1: Thanks, Duncan. Some of you will recognize this slide from the full-year presentation that we gave in March, when we started talking about the business in three tiers.
Gavin Slark: Thanks, Duncan. Some of you will recognize this slide from the full year presentation that we gave in March when we started talking about the business in 3 tiers. It feels appropriate to use this slide again just to sort of steer us through the next few slides. Just to be clear, going forward, we may not always talk about every business at every presentation. I think today it just still feels appropriate to do that. In terms of Travis Perkins, Green & Gold general merchanting, obviously, the biggest business that we have within the group. Even though we don't separate out the individual performance numbers for each of the businesses, what I would say is that Rich and his team in H1 of this year have delivered a mid to high single-digit percent profit improvement within Green & Gold.
Gavin Slark: Thanks, Duncan. Some of you will recognize this slide from the full year presentation that we gave in March when we started talking about the business in 3 tiers. It feels appropriate to use this slide again just to sort of steer us through the next few slides. Just to be clear, going forward, we may not always talk about every business at every presentation. I think today it just still feels appropriate to do that. In terms of Travis Perkins, Green & Gold general merchanting, obviously, the biggest business that we have within the group. Even though we don't separate out the individual performance numbers for each of the businesses, what I would say is that Rich and his team in H1 of this year have delivered a mid to high single-digit percent profit improvement within Green & Gold.
Speaker #1: And it feels appropriate to use this slide again, just to sort of steer us through the next few slides. Just to be clear, going forward, we may not always talk about every business at every presentation, but I think today it still feels appropriate to do that.
Speaker #1: In terms of Travis Perkins' green and gold general merchanting, obviously, that's the biggest business that we have within the group. And even though we don't separate out the individual performance numbers for each of the businesses, what I would say is that Rich and his team, in the first half of this year, have delivered a mid to high single-digit percentage profit improvement within green and gold.
Speaker #1: So one of our key targets in seeing traction within the Green and Gold business, we absolutely have developed as we've gone through the first half of the year.
Gavin Slark: One of our key targets in seeing traction within the Green & Gold business, we absolutely have developed as we've gone through H1 of the year. The gross margin expansion through inflation pass-through, as Duncan just talked about, looking at things like sales mix, looking at the way that we procure. What I would say is, as a group, we're now set up and we're structured in a more sensible way to make this work as we go forward. Capital expenditure, we will have spent this year something in the region of GBP 30 million in renewing the fleet within the Green & Gold business. As Duncan just said, also significant CapEx now committed in terms of improving, refreshing, and renewing the branch infrastructure that we have across the Green & Gold business.
Gavin Slark: One of our key targets in seeing traction within the Green & Gold business, we absolutely have developed as we've gone through H1 of the year. The gross margin expansion through inflation pass-through, as Duncan just talked about, looking at things like sales mix, looking at the way that we procure. What I would say is, as a group, we're now set up and we're structured in a more sensible way to make this work as we go forward. Capital expenditure, we will have spent this year something in the region of GBP 30 million in renewing the fleet within the Green & Gold business. As Duncan just said, also significant CapEx now committed in terms of improving, refreshing, and renewing the branch infrastructure that we have across the Green & Gold business.
Speaker #1: The gross margin expansion through inflation passed through, as Duncan's just talked about, looking at things like sales mix and the way that we procure.
Speaker #1: And what I would say is, as a group, we're now set up and structured in a more sensible way to make this work as we go forward.
Speaker #1: Capital expenditure: we will have spent this year something in the region of £30 million in renewing the fleet within the Green and Gold business.
Speaker #1: And as Duncan just said, also significant CapEx now committed in terms of improving, refreshing, and renewing the branch infrastructure that we have across the Green and Gold business.
Speaker #1: We have streamlined and made the management team within that business more focused, with everybody within Green and Gold reporting directly into Rich. It gives us shorter management chains.
Gavin Slark: We have streamlined and more focused the management team within that business, with everybody within Green & Gold reporting directly into Rich. It gives us shorter management chains, it gives us more agile decision-making processes, and I think sets us up as a much more agile business going forward. The start of lightside procurement synergies with Toolstation UK, and I appreciate some of you may look and say, "Well, Toolstation and Green & Gold have been in the business together for quite a long time. Surely you're beyond the start of this." I think with where we are now, we're really understanding the strength in collaboration between those two businesses, where they sit within the group, and the benefits that we can derive from working with both Toolstation and with Green & Gold on those lightside procurement opportunities.
Gavin Slark: We have streamlined and more focused the management team within that business, with everybody within Green & Gold reporting directly into Rich. It gives us shorter management chains, it gives us more agile decision-making processes, and I think sets us up as a much more agile business going forward. The start of lightside procurement synergies with Toolstation UK, and I appreciate some of you may look and say, "Well, Toolstation and Green & Gold have been in the business together for quite a long time. Surely you're beyond the start of this." I think with where we are now, we're really understanding the strength in collaboration between those two businesses, where they sit within the group, and the benefits that we can derive from working with both Toolstation and with Green & Gold on those lightside procurement opportunities.
Speaker #1: It gives us more agile decision-making processes, and I think sets us up as a much more agile business going forward. And the start of Lightside procurement synergies with Toolstation UK.
Speaker #1: And I appreciate some of you may look and say, "Well, Toolstation and Green & Gold have been in business together for quite a long time."
Speaker #1: Surely you're beyond the start of this. But I think with where we are now, we're really understanding the strength and collaboration between those two businesses, where they sit within the group, and the benefits that we can derive from working with both Toolstation and with Green and Gold on those lightside procurement opportunities.
Speaker #1: And Rich and his team in Green and Gold, like their team in Toolstation, really understand the power of that collaboration. I think with the General Merchant business, what I would say is, look, this isn't a silver bullet solution in terms of improving the performance of Green and Gold, but the fact that we're seeing the profit move forward, the fact that we're seeing the gross margin move forward, I think this is now an accumulation of a number of different efforts across that business that gives us a lot of confidence going forward.
Gavin Slark: Rich and his team in Green & Gold, Lac-Viet and her team in Toolstation really understand the power of that collaboration. I think with the general merchant business, what I would say is, look, this isn't a silver bullet solution in terms of improving the performance of Green & Gold. The fact that we're seeing the profit move forward, the fact that we're seeing the gross margin move forward, I think this is now an accumulation of a number of different efforts across that business that gives us a lot of confidence going forward. In terms of Toolstation UK, our performance remains absolutely in line with where we expect that business to be. We've now got over 900,000 Toolstation Club members.
Gavin Slark: Rich and his team in Green & Gold, Lac-Viet and her team in Toolstation really understand the power of that collaboration. I think with the general merchant business, what I would say is, look, this isn't a silver bullet solution in terms of improving the performance of Green & Gold. The fact that we're seeing the profit move forward, the fact that we're seeing the gross margin move forward, I think this is now an accumulation of a number of different efforts across that business that gives us a lot of confidence going forward. In terms of Toolstation UK, our performance remains absolutely in line with where we expect that business to be. We've now got over 900,000 Toolstation Club members.
Speaker #1: In terms of Toolstation UK, performance remains absolutely in line with where we expect that business to be. We've now got over 900,000 Toolstation Club members.
Speaker #1: Club members are important to us because, actually, when you look at the loyalty we get from club members, you tend to get a higher spend and a higher degree of share of wallet from those customers.
Gavin Slark: Club members are important to us because actually when you look at the loyalty we get from Club members, you tend to get a higher spend, a higher degree and share of wallet from those customers. They tend to spend more. The basket size is bigger, the margin is more attractive, but also it gives us access to great customer data, which helps us to shape the business going forward, which is also very important for us going into the future. As Duncan mentioned, the Far East sourcing office, I think this year we're celebrating 15 years of having a Far East sourcing office within the Travis Perkins group. I think it's fair to say that all of us collectively across the group leadership team believe we haven't really made the most of that team. We've got some really good people over there.
Gavin Slark: Club members are important to us because actually when you look at the loyalty we get from Club members, you tend to get a higher spend, a higher degree and share of wallet from those customers. They tend to spend more. The basket size is bigger, the margin is more attractive, but also it gives us access to great customer data, which helps us to shape the business going forward, which is also very important for us going into the future. As Duncan mentioned, the Far East sourcing office, I think this year we're celebrating 15 years of having a Far East sourcing office within the Travis Perkins group. I think it's fair to say that all of us collectively across the group leadership team believe we haven't really made the most of that team. We've got some really good people over there.
Speaker #1: They tend to spend more, the basket size is bigger, the margin is more attractive, but also it gives us access to great customer data, which helps us to shape the business going forward. This is also very important for us going into the future.
Speaker #1: As Duncan mentioned, the Far East sourcing office—this year, I think we're celebrating 15 years of having a Far East sourcing office within the Travis Perkins Group. But I think it's fair to say that all of us collectively, across the Group Leadership Team, believe we haven't really made the most of that team.
Speaker #1: We've got some really good people over there. They’ve got some really good category plans, and I think we can really start to exercise that as we move forward.
Gavin Slark: They've got some really good category plans, I think we can really start to exercise that as we move forward. Certainly within Toolstation, which has got some fantastic distribution facilities, that gives us the opportunity to really start to look at how we can benefit from those really good distribution facilities across different parts of the group. Specifically, when you look at Green & Gold and distributing into their branches, also with TF Solutions, which I'll talk a little bit more about later. TF Solutions is a relatively small business, only has 14 branches in the UK. If we can utilize the branch network of Toolstation for the distribution of that product as well, suddenly you've got approaching 600 distribution points as opposed to 14.
Gavin Slark: They've got some really good category plans, I think we can really start to exercise that as we move forward. Certainly within Toolstation, which has got some fantastic distribution facilities, that gives us the opportunity to really start to look at how we can benefit from those really good distribution facilities across different parts of the group. Specifically, when you look at Green & Gold and distributing into their branches, also with TF Solutions, which I'll talk a little bit more about later. TF Solutions is a relatively small business, only has 14 branches in the UK. If we can utilize the branch network of Toolstation for the distribution of that product as well, suddenly you've got approaching 600 distribution points as opposed to 14.
Speaker #1: Certainly, within Toolstation, which has some fantastic distribution facilities, that gives us the opportunity to really start to look at how we can benefit from those really good distribution facilities across different parts of the group. Specifically, when you look at Green and Gold and distributing into their branches, and also with TF Solutions, which I'll talk a little bit more about later.
Speaker #1: TF Solutions is a relatively small business and only has 14 branches in the UK. But if we can utilize the branch network of Toolstation for the distribution of that product as well, suddenly you've got approaching 600 distribution points as opposed to 14.
Speaker #1: The store number commitment, in terms of Toolstation UK, is that we expect over the next three years to move that branch portfolio from 590 up towards 650.
Gavin Slark: The store number commitment in terms of Toolstation UK, we expect over the next 3 years to move that branch portfolio from 590 up towards 650. Myself, Lac-Viet, the team, we believe that 650 is the right medium-term target to get to. That will include a few more of our GO branches. The photograph that you can see there is Toolstation GO, which is in Battersea, and certainly within London, we think there's great opportunity for developing that GO concept, which has a lower number of SKUs, but really focuses on the fast-moving, higher margin products that we have. Staying on Toolstation just a moment on Benelux. We spoke quite a lot about Benelux when we announced the full-year results. We announced that we would carry out a strategic review. That strategic review has been completed.
Gavin Slark: The store number commitment in terms of Toolstation UK, we expect over the next 3 years to move that branch portfolio from 590 up towards 650. Myself, Lac-Viet, the team, we believe that 650 is the right medium-term target to get to. That will include a few more of our GO branches. The photograph that you can see there is Toolstation GO, which is in Battersea, and certainly within London, we think there's great opportunity for developing that GO concept, which has a lower number of SKUs, but really focuses on the fast-moving, higher margin products that we have. Staying on Toolstation just a moment on Benelux. We spoke quite a lot about Benelux when we announced the full-year results. We announced that we would carry out a strategic review. That strategic review has been completed.
Speaker #1: Myself, Lackveer, and the team, we believe that 650 is the right medium-term target to get to. That will include a few more of our Go branches. The photograph that you can see there is Toolstation Go, which is in Battersea.
Speaker #1: And certainly within London, we think there's great opportunity for developing that Go concept, which has a lower number of SKUs, but really focuses on the fast-moving, higher-margin products that we have.
Speaker #1: Staying on Toolstation, just a moment on Benelux—we spoke quite a lot about Benelux when we announced the full-year results. We announced that we would carry out a strategic review.
Speaker #1: That strategic review has been completed. I think it's fair to say now that we're in discussions with a number of third parties relating to the future ownership and status of Toolstation Benelux.
Gavin Slark: I think it's fair to say now that we're into discussions with a number of third parties relating the future ownership and status of Toolstation Benelux. I'm sure that you can appreciate those conversations, those discussions are confidential, they are commercially sensitive, and I'm not going to get into any detail around those discussions today, but as soon as it's appropriate to do so, I will give you a further update on where we are with Toolstation Benelux. In terms of BSS, obviously, as many of you know, a business that I know very well. I think we've got some significant opportunities in BSS, and it's a really interesting business in terms of where we're seeing growth come through. The private label opportunity in BSS is real. We have a really strong private label, which is called BOSS. BOSS accounts for about 10% of the turnover within BSS.
Gavin Slark: I think it's fair to say now that we're into discussions with a number of third parties relating the future ownership and status of Toolstation Benelux. I'm sure that you can appreciate those conversations, those discussions are confidential, they are commercially sensitive, and I'm not going to get into any detail around those discussions today, but as soon as it's appropriate to do so, I will give you a further update on where we are with Toolstation Benelux. In terms of BSS, obviously, as many of you know, a business that I know very well. I think we've got some significant opportunities in BSS, and it's a really interesting business in terms of where we're seeing growth come through. The private label opportunity in BSS is real. We have a really strong private label, which is called BOSS. BOSS accounts for about 10% of the turnover within BSS.
Speaker #1: I'm sure that you can appreciate those conversations—those discussions—are confidential. They are commercially sensitive, and I'm not going to get into any detail around those discussions today.
Speaker #1: But as soon as it's appropriate to do so, I will give you a further update on where we are with Toolstation Benelux. In terms of BSS—obviously, as many of you know, a business that I know very well—I think we've got some significant opportunities in BSS.
Speaker #1: And it's a really interesting business in terms of where we're seeing growth come through. The private label opportunity in BSS is real. We have a really strong private label, which is called BOSS.
Speaker #1: Boss accounts for about 10% of the turnover. Within BSS, obviously, with private label you tend to get a greater margin opportunity as well. With Boss, it's a technical brand.
Gavin Slark: Obviously, with private label, you tend to get a greater margin opportunity as well. With BOSS, it's a technical brand, so this is not a low-cost, kind of cheaper than everybody else product. BOSS is a high-quality technical brand within BSS, and it's actually been the private label within BSS for over 100 years, but it's a real opportunity for us as we go forward. We have got two separate distribution points within BSS, one at Magna Park near Lutterworth in Leicestershire, one at a place called Cross Point, which is in Coventry, and we've operated those two distribution centers quite separately. The product is very different, the vehicles are very different, but we have seen opportunities for logistics cross-docking there, and that's certainly bringing some cost and margin benefits as we look at BSS as a business.
Gavin Slark: Obviously, with private label, you tend to get a greater margin opportunity as well. With BOSS, it's a technical brand, so this is not a low-cost, kind of cheaper than everybody else product. BOSS is a high-quality technical brand within BSS, and it's actually been the private label within BSS for over 100 years, but it's a real opportunity for us as we go forward. We have got two separate distribution points within BSS, one at Magna Park near Lutterworth in Leicestershire, one at a place called Cross Point, which is in Coventry, and we've operated those two distribution centers quite separately. The product is very different, the vehicles are very different, but we have seen opportunities for logistics cross-docking there, and that's certainly bringing some cost and margin benefits as we look at BSS as a business.
Speaker #1: So, this is not a low-cost, 'cheaper than everybody else' product. Boss is a high-quality technical brand within BSS, and it's actually been the private label within BSS for over 100 years.
Speaker #1: But it's a real opportunity for us as we go forward. We have got two separate distribution points within BSS—one at Magna Park, near Lutterworth in Leicestershire.
Speaker #1: One at a place called Cross Point, which is in Coventry. And we've operated those two distribution centers quite separately. The product is very different.
Speaker #1: The vehicles are very different, but we have seen opportunities for logistics cross-docking there, and that's certainly bringing some cost and margin benefits as we look at BSS as a business.
Speaker #1: We do see expansion opportunities going more into the commercial, industrial, and infrastructure sectors. And they are definite growth opportunities as we go forward, along with driving growth in things like commercial air source heat pumps.
Gavin Slark: We do see expansion opportunities going into more into the commercial, the industrial, and the infrastructure sector, and they are definite growth opportunities as we go forward, along with driving growth in things like commercial air source heat pumps. This is a developing and evolving business, but certainly a true specialist. Expanding into collaboration with tier 1 contractors onto major projects. When you look at things like prisons, what we've done here, we have an on-site facility in a secure environment that gives us exclusivity on this particular project. This is an area where BSS has got real history of proving that we can make these things work.
Gavin Slark: We do see expansion opportunities going into more into the commercial, the industrial, and the infrastructure sector, and they are definite growth opportunities as we go forward, along with driving growth in things like commercial air source heat pumps. This is a developing and evolving business, but certainly a true specialist. Expanding into collaboration with tier 1 contractors onto major projects. When you look at things like prisons, what we've done here, we have an on-site facility in a secure environment that gives us exclusivity on this particular project. This is an area where BSS has got real history of proving that we can make these things work.
Speaker #1: So, this is a developing and evolving business, but certainly a true specialist, and expanding into collaboration with tier one contractors on major projects. And when you look at things like prisons, what we've done here is have an onsite facility in a secure environment that gives us exclusivity on this particular project.
Speaker #1: This is an area where BSS has a real history of proving that we can make these things work. We did it with Terminal 5.
Gavin Slark: We did it with Terminal 5, we did it with the Olympics stadium, and we see this as a real opportunity for us going forward in providing a unique facility for the tier 1 contractors who are working on those facilities. Keyline, as you know, is our civils and sort of infrastructure business. Strong inflation in this particular product sector as we went through the H1, as Duncan mentioned, particularly on plastics, where you've got oil-based pricing. I think it's also fair to say that within Keyline, historically, it's been reliant on the residential new build sector, and you don't need me to tell you how difficult the residential new build sector has been. We are exploring opportunities in utilities, in infrastructure, and data centers. We're seeing some early traction there, really encouraged by how we see that going forward.
Gavin Slark: We did it with Terminal 5, we did it with the Olympics stadium, and we see this as a real opportunity for us going forward in providing a unique facility for the tier 1 contractors who are working on those facilities. Keyline, as you know, is our civils and sort of infrastructure business. Strong inflation in this particular product sector as we went through the H1, as Duncan mentioned, particularly on plastics, where you've got oil-based pricing. I think it's also fair to say that within Keyline, historically, it's been reliant on the residential new build sector, and you don't need me to tell you how difficult the residential new build sector has been. We are exploring opportunities in utilities, in infrastructure, and data centers. We're seeing some early traction there, really encouraged by how we see that going forward.
Speaker #1: We did it with the Olympic Stadium, and we see this as a real opportunity for us going forward in providing a unique facility for the tier-one contractors who are working on those facilities.
Speaker #1: Key line, as you know, is our civils and sort of infrastructure business. Strong inflation in this particular product sector as we went through the first half, as Duncan mentioned, particularly on plastics, where you've got oil-based pricing.
Speaker #1: And I think it's also fair to say that within Keyline, historically, it's been reliant on the residential new build sector. And you don't need me to tell you how difficult the residential new build sector has been.
Speaker #1: We are exploring opportunities in utilities, infrastructure, and data centers. We're seeing some early traction there and are really encouraged by how we see that going forward.
Speaker #1: But particularly in this business, we do need to make sure that we keep that really disciplined focus on costs and on working capital. But I think with the team that we have in this business now, we're really well placed for the recovery.
Gavin Slark: Particularly in this business, we do need to make sure that we keep that really disciplined focus on costs and on working capital. I think with the team that we have in this business now, we're really well-placed for the recovery. It's also important to recognize that in this business, over 95% of what we sell is delivered either by ourselves or directly by the manufacturers. I think in terms of the infrastructure within our own business, we're building a lean business that we believe will be really well-placed as and when we see volumes recover within this particular sector. CCF, I think we have to say that our performance in CCF has deteriorated since last year. It's another business that historically has been very highly reliant on residential new build, but we are holding market share.
Gavin Slark: Particularly in this business, we do need to make sure that we keep that really disciplined focus on costs and on working capital. I think with the team that we have in this business now, we're really well-placed for the recovery. It's also important to recognize that in this business, over 95% of what we sell is delivered either by ourselves or directly by the manufacturers. I think in terms of the infrastructure within our own business, we're building a lean business that we believe will be really well-placed as and when we see volumes recover within this particular sector. CCF, I think we have to say that our performance in CCF has deteriorated since last year. It's another business that historically has been very highly reliant on residential new build, but we are holding market share.
Speaker #1: It's also important to recognize that in this business, over 95% of what we sell is delivered—either by ourselves or directly by the manufacturers.
Speaker #1: So, I think in terms of the infrastructure within our own business, we're building a lean business that we believe will be really well placed.
Speaker #1: As and when we see volumes recover within this particular sector—CCF—I think we have to say that our performance in CCF has deteriorated since last year.
Speaker #1: It's another business that, historically, has been very highly reliant on residential new build. But we are holding market share. And, as Duncan mentioned earlier, we are being quite choosy here in terms of the margin levels of business that we are prepared to accept.
Gavin Slark: As Duncan mentioned earlier, we are being quite choosy here in terms of the margin levels of business that we are prepared to accept and also paying really close attention to the credit limits and the credit viability of some of the people that we're dealing with. The slowdown in residential new build, particularly in high-rise within the Southeast, has been a real challenge within this business. We have identified actions that we can take. We have decided to look at the branch network, to look at the logistics efficiencies, how we can make the supply chain work better. I think Chris and the team in CCF were all completely bought into this particular category is critical to UK construction in the long term.
Gavin Slark: As Duncan mentioned earlier, we are being quite choosy here in terms of the margin levels of business that we are prepared to accept and also paying really close attention to the credit limits and the credit viability of some of the people that we're dealing with. The slowdown in residential new build, particularly in high-rise within the Southeast, has been a real challenge within this business. We have identified actions that we can take. We have decided to look at the branch network, to look at the logistics efficiencies, how we can make the supply chain work better. I think Chris and the team in CCF were all completely bought into this particular category is critical to UK construction in the long term.
Speaker #1: And also paying really close attention to the credit limits and the credit viability of some of the people that we're dealing with. The slowdown in residential new build, particularly in high-rise within the Southeast, has been a real challenge within this business.
Speaker #1: But we have identified actions that we can take. We have decided to look at the branch network, to look at logistics efficiencies, and how we can make the supply chain work better.
Speaker #1: And I think Chris and the team in CCF—we're all completely bought into this particular category as critical to UK construction in the long term.
Speaker #1: It's a category that we absolutely should be a major player in, and we just need to make sensible business decisions and develop the model so that we can participate in this particular sector, but make better returns on this going forward.
Gavin Slark: It's a category that we absolutely should be a major player in, we just need to make sensible business decisions and devolve the model so that we can participate in this particular sector but make better returns on this going forward. TF Solutions, our air conditioning and refrigeration business. It's fair to say market conditions have been relatively friendly towards the air conditioning business in recent weeks. In case anybody hasn't noticed, it's been relatively warm, I think it's fair to say that right the way across TF Solutions, whether it's in the air conditioning specific or refrigeration, gas installation markets, all of these have been really positive as we go forward.
Gavin Slark: It's a category that we absolutely should be a major player in, we just need to make sensible business decisions and devolve the model so that we can participate in this particular sector but make better returns on this going forward. TF Solutions, our air conditioning and refrigeration business. It's fair to say market conditions have been relatively friendly towards the air conditioning business in recent weeks. In case anybody hasn't noticed, it's been relatively warm, I think it's fair to say that right the way across TF Solutions, whether it's in the air conditioning specific or refrigeration, gas installation markets, all of these have been really positive as we go forward.
Speaker #1: TF Solutions, our air conditioning and refrigeration business—it's fair to say market conditions have been relatively friendly towards the air conditioning business in recent weeks.
Speaker #1: In case anybody hasn't noticed, it's been relatively warm. And I think it's fair to say that, right the way across TF Solutions—whether it's in the air conditioning-specific or refrigeration, gas installation markets—all of these have been really positive as we go forward.
Speaker #1: The digital catalog that I spoke about at the full year is now live. We will also be opening our first TF Solutions branch within the BSS business in Dublin in the first half of next year.
Gavin Slark: The digital catalog that I spoke about at the full year is now live. We will also be opening our first TF Solutions branch within the BSS business in Dublin in H1 of next year. That will be the first move of putting TF Solutions into Ireland. It is the perfect opportunity to do it. We are relocating the BSS branch in Dublin to a much better facility and absolutely lends itself to TF Solutions going into there. We do believe that the air conditioning and refrigeration climate control market has really strong potential going forward. Please remember, we are building from a relatively small base. I think James and his team within TF Solutions also relatively happy and probably come as no surprise that the month of July was an all-time record month for them in terms of sales of air conditioning.
Gavin Slark: The digital catalog that I spoke about at the full year is now live. We will also be opening our first TF Solutions branch within the BSS business in Dublin in H1 of next year. That will be the first move of putting TF Solutions into Ireland. It is the perfect opportunity to do it. We are relocating the BSS branch in Dublin to a much better facility and absolutely lends itself to TF Solutions going into there. We do believe that the air conditioning and refrigeration climate control market has really strong potential going forward. Please remember, we are building from a relatively small base. I think James and his team within TF Solutions also relatively happy and probably come as no surprise that the month of July was an all-time record month for them in terms of sales of air conditioning.
Speaker #1: And that'll be the first move of putting TF Solutions into Ireland. It's the perfect opportunity to do it. We're relocating the BSS branch in Dublin to a much better facility.
Speaker #1: And it absolutely lends itself to TF Solutions going into there. We do believe that the air conditioning and refrigeration climate control market has really strong potential going forward.
Speaker #1: But please remember, we are building from a relatively small base. But I think James and his team within TF Solutions are also relatively happy, and it probably comes as no surprise that the month of July was an all-time record month for them in terms of sales of air conditioning.
Speaker #1: So I think, in terms of summarizing where we are, as Duncan said, a very strong cash performance, which kind of underpins both flexibility and resilience in the market going forward.
Gavin Slark: I think in terms of summarizing where we are, as Duncan said, a very strong cash performance, which kind of underpins both flexibility and resilience in the market going forward. I personally believe that a really strong balance sheet in a market that still has some uncertainty is a really strong and positive place to be. We talked at the full year about having a disciplined approach to costs, to margin, and to capital allocation. We will continue to make what we believe are sensible business decisions in those areas to make sure that we retain that discipline going forward. We absolutely believe there are further opportunities for self-help. There are things that we can do to improve operational efficiency. There are things that we can do to drive productivity.
Gavin Slark: I think in terms of summarizing where we are, as Duncan said, a very strong cash performance, which kind of underpins both flexibility and resilience in the market going forward. I personally believe that a really strong balance sheet in a market that still has some uncertainty is a really strong and positive place to be. We talked at the full year about having a disciplined approach to costs, to margin, and to capital allocation. We will continue to make what we believe are sensible business decisions in those areas to make sure that we retain that discipline going forward. We absolutely believe there are further opportunities for self-help. There are things that we can do to improve operational efficiency. There are things that we can do to drive productivity.
Speaker #1: And I personally believe that a really strong balance sheet in a market that still has some uncertainty is a really strong and positive place to be.
Speaker #1: We talked at the full year about having a disciplined approach to costs, to margin, and to capital allocation. We will continue to make what we believe are sensible business decisions in those areas, to make sure that we retain that discipline going forward.
Speaker #1: We absolutely believe there are further opportunities for self-help. There are things that we can do to improve operational efficiency. There are things that we can do to drive productivity.
Speaker #1: There are things that we can do to manage our supply chain better, both in terms of physically managing the supply chain, but also in terms of utilizing the procurement skills that we have across the Group.
Gavin Slark: There are things that we can do to manage our supply chain better, both in terms of physically managing the supply chain, but also in terms of utilizing the procurement skills that we have across the group. Recognizing the market being difficult, we still believe there are things that we can do within Travis Perkins to make the business better, to make the business stronger going forward. As I mentioned in March, we put a completely new group leadership team in place, the majority of whom are in the room with us today. That team is now fully established. It is developing well. I think it is fair to say that we have got a team now that have all of the arrows pointing in the same direction.
Gavin Slark: There are things that we can do to manage our supply chain better, both in terms of physically managing the supply chain, but also in terms of utilizing the procurement skills that we have across the group. Recognizing the market being difficult, we still believe there are things that we can do within Travis Perkins to make the business better, to make the business stronger going forward. As I mentioned in March, we put a completely new group leadership team in place, the majority of whom are in the room with us today. That team is now fully established. It is developing well. I think it is fair to say that we have got a team now that have all of the arrows pointing in the same direction.
Speaker #1: So, recognizing that the market is difficult, we still believe there are things we can do within Travis Perkins to make the business better and stronger going forward.
Speaker #1: As I mentioned in March, we put a completely new Group Leadership Team in place, the majority of whom are in the room with us today.
Speaker #1: That team is now fully established. It's developing well. I think it's fair to say that we've got a team now with all of the arrows pointing in the same direction.
Speaker #1: Everybody understands the part that they have to play, and the part they have to play not just in managing their own specific business, but also in developing the group and making the group stronger.
Gavin Slark: Everybody understands the part that they have to play and the part they have to play, not just in managing their own specific business, but also in developing the group and making the group stronger. I think our market leading positions that we have within those businesses, the vast majority of which are either number 1 or number 2 in their chosen market, gives us a lot of confidence as we look forward and say, we know we are in a strong position. We know we can continue to improve the quality of the business and run the business in a better way. Although the market has its challenges, we are still operating in a large market. There is still profitable share that we can go for. We can still build margins.
Gavin Slark: Everybody understands the part that they have to play and the part they have to play, not just in managing their own specific business, but also in developing the group and making the group stronger. I think our market leading positions that we have within those businesses, the vast majority of which are either number 1 or number 2 in their chosen market, gives us a lot of confidence as we look forward and say, we know we are in a strong position. We know we can continue to improve the quality of the business and run the business in a better way. Although the market has its challenges, we are still operating in a large market. There is still profitable share that we can go for. We can still build margins.
Speaker #1: And I think our market-leading positions that we have within those businesses—the vast majority of which are either number one or number two in their chosen markets—give us a lot of confidence as we look forward and say we know we're in a strong position.
Speaker #1: We know we can continue to improve the quality of the business and run the business in a better way. Although the market has its challenges, we are still operating in a large market.
Speaker #1: So, there is still profitable share that we can go for. We can still build margins. We can maintain the discipline on costs. And certainly, with that strength of balance sheet, I think it's fair to say we feel that we can face anything that the market's going to throw at us going forward with a lot of confidence.
Gavin Slark: We can maintain the discipline on costs, certainly with that strength of balance sheet, I think it's fair to say we feel that we can face anything that the market's going to throw at us going forward with a lot of confidence, and we can make sure that Travis Perkins continues to improve, to grow, and to develop as we go forward. That concludes the presentation for this morning. We are going to move into Q&A. As we have got people following on a webcast as well, what I would say is if you've got a question, if you could raise your hand, we'll bring the microphone to you. If you could give us your name and the organization you represent, and then ask your question, that will help us to get through the Q&A without too much mayhem breaking out within the room.
Gavin Slark: We can maintain the discipline on costs, certainly with that strength of balance sheet, I think it's fair to say we feel that we can face anything that the market's going to throw at us going forward with a lot of confidence, and we can make sure that Travis Perkins continues to improve, to grow, and to develop as we go forward. That concludes the presentation for this morning. We are going to move into Q&A. As we have got people following on a webcast as well, what I would say is if you've got a question, if you could raise your hand, we'll bring the microphone to you.
Speaker #1: And we can make sure that Travis Perkins continues to improve, to grow, and to develop as we go forward. That concludes the presentation for this morning.
Speaker #1: So we are going to move into Q&A. As we have got people following on a webcast as well, what I would say is: if you've got a question, if you could raise your hand, we'll bring the microphone to you.
Speaker #1: If you could give us your name and the organization you represent, and then ask your question, that will help us to get through the Q&A without too much mayhem breaking out within the room.
Gavin Slark: If you could give us your name and the organization you represent, and then ask your question, that will help us to get through the Q&A without too much mayhem breaking out within the room. If we come right down to the front to start with Charlie down on the front row. That will give you time to get and we can hopefully answer Charlie's questions in an intelligent and articulate manner.
Speaker #1: So if we come right down to the front to start with, with Charlie down on the front row, I'll give you time to get.
Gavin Slark: If we come right down to the front to start with Charlie down on the front row. That will give you time to get and we can hopefully answer Charlie's questions in an intelligent and articulate manner.
Speaker #2: And we can hopefully answer Charlie's questions in an intelligent and articulate manner.
Speaker #3: I hope the questions are intelligent and articulate as well. Is Charlie Cavill at Steve Hall? Thank you. Yeah, thanks. Just a couple of questions.
Charlie Calvert: I hope the questions are intelligent and articulate as well. It's Charlie Calvert at Stifel. Thank you.
Charlie Campbell: I hope the questions are intelligent and articulate as well. It's Charlie Calvert at Stifel. Thank you.
Gavin Slark: Go on. We can hear you.
Gavin Slark: Go on. We can hear you.
Charlie Calvert: Yeah. Thanks, Ross. Just a couple of questions. Firstly on, that's working now. On price, I know there's lots of moving parts, but just to give us an idea of if things stay where they are now, what sort of price component we should be thinking of in terms of the H2 in merchanting, let's say. Secondly, on the gross margin and also working capital, it seems to me, or we could argue, looking from the outside, that maybe some of the rebate structures have changed. I guess manufacturers have got lots of spare capacity in a way that they didn't a few years ago. Just wondering if those rebate structures have changed and also whether you think there's more for that to go where that came from. Thank you.
Charlie Campbell: Yeah. Thanks, Ross. Just a couple of questions. Firstly on, that's working now. On price, I know there's lots of moving parts, but just to give us an idea of if things stay where they are now, what sort of price component we should be thinking of in terms of the H2 in merchanting, let's say. Secondly, on the gross margin and also working capital, it seems to me, or we could argue, looking from the outside, that maybe some of the rebate structures have changed. I guess manufacturers have got lots of spare capacity in a way that they didn't a few years ago. Just wondering if those rebate structures have changed and also whether you think there's more for that to go where that came from. Thank you.
Speaker #3: Firstly, that's working now. On price, I know there are lots of moving parts, but just to give us an idea—if things stay where they are now—what sort of price component should we be thinking of in terms of the second half, particularly in Merchanting, let's say.
Speaker #3: And then, secondly, on the gross margin and also working capital, it seems to me we could argue, looking from the outside, that maybe some of the rebate structures have changed.
Speaker #3: And I guess manufacturers have got lots of spare capacity in a way that they didn't a few years ago. So, just wondering if those rebate structures have changed, and also whether you think there's more for that to go, or where that came from.
Speaker #3: Thank you.
Speaker #2: Okay, I'll pick up on price. I'll let Duncan pick up on kind of working capital and rebates and so forth. We saw a lot of price inflation early in the year.
Gavin Slark: Okay. I'll pick up on price. I'll let Duncan pick up on kind of working capital and rebates and so forth. We saw a lot of price inflation early in the year. I think as we said when we did the full year results, some manufacturers were literally putting price rises through within hours of the issue in the Middle East breaking out. I think we've been more disciplined within the business in passing those price rises through, and I think it's really important that we do that. I would say literally, Charlie, over the last few weeks, the pricing environment from the manufacturers to us has been a little bit more stable. We haven't seen more price rises coming through. The price rises that are hitting us mid-year were fairly well telegraphed earlier in the year.
Gavin Slark: Okay. I'll pick up on price. I'll let Duncan pick up on kind of working capital and rebates and so forth. We saw a lot of price inflation early in the year. I think as we said when we did the full year results, some manufacturers were literally putting price rises through within hours of the issue in the Middle East breaking out. I think we've been more disciplined within the business in passing those price rises through, and I think it's really important that we do that. I would say literally, Charlie, over the last few weeks, the pricing environment from the manufacturers to us has been a little bit more stable. We haven't seen more price rises coming through. The price rises that are hitting us mid-year were fairly well telegraphed earlier in the year.
Speaker #2: I think, as we said when we did the full-year results, some manufacturers were literally putting price rises through within hours of the issue in the Middle East breaking out.
Speaker #2: I think we've been more disciplined within the business in passing those price rises through, and I think it's really important that we do that.
Speaker #2: I would say, literally, Charlie, over the last few weeks the pricing environment from the manufacturers to us has been a little bit more stable.
Speaker #2: We haven't seen more price rises coming through. The price rises that are hitting us mid-year were fairly well telegraphed earlier in the year.
Speaker #2: So I would expect to see a little bit more of the same as we go through the second half. But obviously, there are so many pressure points in the world that I can't rule out that we suddenly get another rise of price increases coming through from the manufacturers.
Gavin Slark: I would expect to see a little bit more of the same as we go through the H2. Obviously, there are so many pressure points in the world that actually I can't rule out that we suddenly get another rise of price rises coming through from the manufacturers. What I can say is, if we do get more price rises coming through, we will actually employ exactly the same disciplined approach in passing those price rises through our supply chain. The difference in the various businesses of the speed of getting the price rises through is also an interesting point. If you look at Green and Gold, where we've seen significant progress, we can get the price rises at the trade counter through very quickly.
Gavin Slark: I would expect to see a little bit more of the same as we go through the H2. Obviously, there are so many pressure points in the world that actually I can't rule out that we suddenly get another rise of price rises coming through from the manufacturers. What I can say is, if we do get more price rises coming through, we will actually employ exactly the same disciplined approach in passing those price rises through our supply chain. The difference in the various businesses of the speed of getting the price rises through is also an interesting point. If you look at Green and Gold, where we've seen significant progress, we can get the price rises at the trade counter through very quickly.
Speaker #2: What I can say is, if we do get more price rises coming through, we will actually employ exactly the same disciplined approach in passing those price rises through our supply chain.
Speaker #2: The difference in the various businesses in the speed of getting the price rises through is also an interesting point. So, if you look at Green and Gold, where we've seen significant progress, we can get the price rises at the trade counter through very, very quickly.
Speaker #2: If you look at businesses like CCF and Keyline in particular, where you are onto much more project-based work and long-term project-based, it takes longer for those price rises to work through those project-based customers.
Gavin Slark: If you look at businesses like CCF and Keyline in particular, where you are onto much more project-based work and long-term project-based, it takes longer for those price rises to work through those project-based customers. I think whatever we see in pricing, I think the mindset that we have within the business now, the discipline that we've shown on pricing, will continue through the H2.
Gavin Slark: If you look at businesses like CCF and Keyline in particular, where you are onto much more project-based work and long-term project-based, it takes longer for those price rises to work through those project-based customers. I think whatever we see in pricing, I think the mindset that we have within the business now, the discipline that we've shown on pricing, will continue through the H2.
Speaker #2: But I think, whatever we see in pricing, the mindset that we have within the business now—the discipline that we've shown on pricing—will continue through the second half.
Speaker #1: Yeah, and Charlie, on rebates—anything else to summarize? I mean, it really depends on which suppliers and which categories. I think there's been a general, but not that fast, drift more into COGS, in terms of less rebate generally, over the last few years.
Duncan Cooper: Yeah. Charlie, on rebates. I think it also sum and sum. It depends really on which suppliers and which categories. I think there's been a general, but not that fast drift more into COGS in terms of less rebate generally over the last few years. I think we've probably just become as well more kind of hungry and focused around closing down and collecting rebates and managing that accordingly. I wouldn't say it's changed dramatically. In all honesty, I think it's pretty stable in terms of how we're interacting and operating generally.
Duncan Cooper: Yeah. Charlie, on rebates. I think it also sum and sum. It depends really on which suppliers and which categories. I think there's been a general, but not that fast drift more into COGS in terms of less rebate generally over the last few years. I think we've probably just become as well more kind of hungry and focused around closing down and collecting rebates and managing that accordingly. I wouldn't say it's changed dramatically. In all honesty, I think it's pretty stable in terms of how we're interacting and operating generally.
Speaker #1: I think we've probably just become, as well, more kind of hungry and focused around closing down and collecting rebates, and managing that accordingly. But I wouldn't say it's changed dramatically.
Speaker #1: In all honesty, I think it's pretty stable in terms of how we're interacting and operating, generally.
Speaker #2: Brilliant. Thanks, Charlie. Just the gentleman who's just behind—yes, we'll get across to this side, I promise. We might as well use the microphone over here while we have it.
Gavin Slark: Thanks, Charlie. Just the gentleman who's just behind him. We will get across this side, I promise. We just might as well use the microphone over here while we have it.
Gavin Slark: Thanks, Charlie. Just the gentleman who's just behind him. We will get across this side, I promise. We just might as well use the microphone over here while we have it.
Speaker #4: Shane Carbury, good buddy. Just two, if I can. Firstly, procurement came up quite a lot this morning. Can you talk about the potential opportunity going forward there?
Shane Carberry: Shane Carberry, Goodbody. Two if I can. Firstly, procurement came up quite a lot this morning. Can you talk about the potential opportunity going forward there? Are we talking, I know you said not a silver bullet maybe, but are we talking kind of low single-digit millions, tens of millions? How should we think about that procurement opportunity? The second question was more so around the balance sheet. You've obviously done a great job in terms of getting that leverage back in within the targeted range. How should we think about capital allocation priorities from here?
Shane Carberry: Shane Carberry, Goodbody. Two if I can. Firstly, procurement came up quite a lot this morning. Can you talk about the potential opportunity going forward there? Are we talking, I know you said not a silver bullet maybe, but are we talking kind of low single-digit millions, tens of millions? How should we think about that procurement opportunity? The second question was more so around the balance sheet. You've obviously done a great job in terms of getting that leverage back in within the targeted range. How should we think about capital allocation priorities from here?
Speaker #4: Are we talking—I know you said not a silver bullet, maybe—but are we talking kind of low single-digit millions, tens of millions? How should we think about that procurement opportunity?
Speaker #4: And the second question then was more so around the balance sheet. Obviously, you've done a great job in terms of getting that leverage back within the targeted range.
Speaker #4: How should we think about the capital allocation priorities from here?
Speaker #2: Do you want to pick up on capital?
Gavin Slark: Do you want to pick up on capital?
Gavin Slark: Do you want to pick up on capital?
Speaker #1: Yeah, I mean, I think it's funny, isn't it, how you go from a problem where you've got—you swing very quickly into a different question and challenge.
Duncan Cooper: I think it's funny, isn't it? How you go from a problem where you swing very quickly into a different question and challenge. Sat here right now, I would give some sort of cautious celebration of the fact we've got ourselves into a much more robust position. We're still sat with a pretty unfriendly market as we look into the H1 and as we look into the H2. It has got the capacity, I know I'm sounding very CFO and black hatted on this. It's got the capacity to get worse before it gets better. I think, look, from Gavin's bullet, said it, mine said it around the resilience piece, I think first and foremost, it gives us that.
Duncan Cooper: I think it's funny, isn't it? How you go from a problem where you swing very quickly into a different question and challenge. Sat here right now, I would give some sort of cautious celebration of the fact we've got ourselves into a much more robust position. We're still sat with a pretty unfriendly market as we look into the H1 and as we look into the H2. It has got the capacity, I know I'm sounding very CFO and black hatted on this. It's got the capacity to get worse before it gets better. I think, look, from Gavin's bullet, said it, mine said it around the resilience piece, I think first and foremost, it gives us that.
Speaker #1: I mean, sitting here right now, I would give some sort of cautious celebration of the fact that we've got ourselves into a much more robust position.
Speaker #1: We're still sat with a pretty unfriendly market as we look into the first half, and as we look into the second.
Speaker #1: It has got the capacity—I know I'm sounding very CFO and black-hatted on this—but it's got the capacity to get worse before it gets better.
Speaker #1: So, I think—look, from what Gavin’s bullet said, and mine said it around the resilience piece—I think, first and foremost, it gives us that.
Speaker #1: And I think that all elements of this sector have probably come through in my script, both in terms of the materials manufacturers, distributors, and end users, who are under very, very significant levels of stress.
Duncan Cooper: I think that all elements of this sector has probably came through in my script, both in terms of the materials, manufacturers, distributors, and end users are under very, very significant levels of stress. I think that's the way I look at it in the first instance. Do I think we can continue to compound and build on that position and grow that cash position? Yes. Our first obligation has to be to fix and invest in the core businesses, in the parts of the business that we've under-invested and neglected over the previous years, unapologetically. That's important for our colleagues, it's important for our customers, for them to hear that message. When we get beyond that and certainly into better market conditions, that's a quality problem to have and we'll worry about it at that time.
Duncan Cooper: I think that all elements of this sector has probably came through in my script, both in terms of the materials, manufacturers, distributors, and end users are under very, very significant levels of stress. I think that's the way I look at it in the first instance. Do I think we can continue to compound and build on that position and grow that cash position? Yes.
Speaker #1: So I think that's the way I look at it in the first instance. Do I think we can continue to compound and build on that position, and grow that cash position?
Speaker #1: Yes, and our first obligation has to be to fix and invest in the core businesses, in the parts of the business that we've underinvested in and neglected over the previous years.
Duncan Cooper: Our first obligation has to be to fix and invest in the core businesses, in the parts of the business that we've under-invested and neglected over the previous years, unapologetically. That's important for our colleagues, it's important for our customers, for them to hear that message. When we get beyond that and certainly into better market conditions, that's a quality problem to have and we'll worry about it at that time. I guess that's how I would see it at this stage.
Speaker #1: I'm apologetic; that's important for our colleagues. It's important for our customers to hear that message. When we get beyond that, and certainly into better market conditions, that's a quality problem to have and we'll worry about it at that time.
Speaker #1: But I guess that's how I would see it at this stage.
Duncan Cooper: I guess that's how I would see it at this stage.
Speaker #2: I think on procurement, Shane, there's—I'm not going to put a number on it, because I think it's unfair to try and put a number on it.
Gavin Slark: I think on procurement, Shane, I'm not going to put a number on it because I think it's unfair to try and put a number on it. What I would say is, I think we've been behaving more sensibly like a market leader with our large suppliers. We have various businesses within the group who share common suppliers, and they didn't all have the same terms, and that just felt inappropriate. We have spent some time just making sure the terms are consistent across the various parts of the group.
Gavin Slark: I think on procurement, Shane, I'm not going to put a number on it because I think it's unfair to try and put a number on it. What I would say is, I think we've been behaving more sensibly like a market leader with our large suppliers. We have various businesses within the group who share common suppliers, and they didn't all have the same terms, and that just felt inappropriate. We have spent some time just making sure the terms are consistent across the various parts of the group.
Speaker #2: But what I would say is, I think we've been behaving more sensibly, like a market leader, with our large suppliers. We had various businesses within the group who share common suppliers.
Speaker #2: And they didn't all have the same terms, and that just felt inappropriate. So we have spent some time just making sure the terms are consistent across the various parts of the group.
Speaker #2: I think the procurement opportunity through our Far East sourcing office, which is part of Lackvia's sort of empire within Toolstation, is a real opportunity for us.
Gavin Slark: I think the procurement opportunity through our Far East sourcing office, which is part of Lockworks's empire within Toolstation, is a real opportunity for us, and I think if we look at what other people have been doing there is absolutely no doubt we have been under-punching on how we've been doing our procurement for some considerable time. I think even though we've done a lot of work in six months, there's a lot more work to come, and I think it's going to underpin that gross margin expansion as we go forward as well. We absolutely fundamentally believe gross margin expansion is still critical going forward from where we are now to offset anything that might come in terms of volume degradation in the market. Right next to Shane.
Gavin Slark: I think the procurement opportunity through our Far East sourcing office, which is part of Lockworks's empire within Toolstation, is a real opportunity for us, and I think if we look at what other people have been doing there is absolutely no doubt we have been under-punching on how we've been doing our procurement for some considerable time. I think even though we've done a lot of work in six months, there's a lot more work to come, and I think it's going to underpin that gross margin expansion as we go forward as well. We absolutely fundamentally believe gross margin expansion is still critical going forward from where we are now to offset anything that might come in terms of volume degradation in the market. Right next to Shane.
Speaker #2: I think if we look at what other people have been doing there, there is absolutely no doubt we have been under-punching on how we've been doing our procurement for some considerable time.
Speaker #2: So, I think even though we've done a lot of work in six months, there's a lot more work to come, and I think it's going to underpin that gross margin expansion as we go forward as well.
Speaker #2: And we absolutely, fundamentally believe gross margin expansion is still critical going forward from where we are now, to offset anything that might come in terms of volume degradation in the market.
Speaker #2: We're just right next to Shane.
Speaker #3: Morning, everyone. Sam Cullen from Peel Hunt. I've got two. Also, you've talked a lot about the balance sheet and your relative strength, and I'm just interested in your view of the financial stress amongst your competitors and the scope for capacity to come out of the industry in the medium term.
Sam Cullen: Morning, everyone. Sam Cullen from Peel Hunt. I've got two also. Talked a lot about the balance sheet and your relative strength. I'm just interested in your view of the financial stress amongst your competitors and scope for capacity to come out of the industry in the medium term. The second one is, you seem to have taken GBP 2 or 3 million out of central costs in H1 of the year. Is there more to come in H2 and more to come in the medium term?
Sam Cullen: Morning, everyone. Sam Cullen from Peel Hunt. I've got two also. Talked a lot about the balance sheet and your relative strength. I'm just interested in your view of the financial stress amongst your competitors and scope for capacity to come out of the industry in the medium term. The second one is, you seem to have taken GBP 2 or 3 million out of central costs in H1 of the year. Is there more to come in H2 and more to come in the medium term?
Speaker #3: And then the second one is, you seem to have taken two or three million out of the central costs in the first half of the year.
Speaker #3: Is there more to come in the second half, and more to come in the medium term?
Speaker #2: I like Duncan touching on cost. I think in terms of market consolidation, I mean, look, it's always difficult because the vast majority of our competitors now are private equity.
Gavin Slark: I'll let Duncan touch on cost. I think in terms of market consolidation, look, it's always difficult because the vast majority of our competitors now are private equity. They're not publicly quoted businesses. Getting the real quality of information, I think is very difficult. From my perspective, I think our focus is absolutely on how can we do what we've already got and do it better. We started a journey with Green and Gold in improving the profitability, improving margins. We've got a plan to grow and develop Toolstation. We understand that TF Solutions and all the other businesses have got opportunities. I think as and when the opportunities externally arise, fine, we'll have a look, but our primary focus is doing what we do better.
Gavin Slark: I'll let Duncan touch on cost. I think in terms of market consolidation, look, it's always difficult because the vast majority of our competitors now are private equity. They're not publicly quoted businesses. Getting the real quality of information, I think is very difficult. From my perspective, I think our focus is absolutely on how can we do what we've already got and do it better. We started a journey with Green and Gold in improving the profitability, improving margins. We've got a plan to grow and develop Toolstation. We understand that TF Solutions and all the other businesses have got opportunities. I think as and when the opportunities externally arise, fine, we'll have a look, but our primary focus is doing what we do better.
Speaker #2: They're not publicly quoted businesses, so getting the real quality of information, I think, is very difficult. From my perspective, I think our focus is absolutely on how we can take what we've already got and do it better.
Speaker #2: We've started a journey with Green and Gold in improving profitability and margins. We've got a plan to grow and develop Toolstation. We understand that TF Solutions and all the other businesses have got opportunities.
Speaker #2: So I think as and when opportunities externally arise, fine, we'll have a look. But our primary focus is doing what we do better, because I think also if any opportunity comes along for consolidation, it's always easier to buy a business and bring a business in when you're absolutely flying, as opposed to when you're just on a recovery path.
Gavin Slark: I think also if any opportunity comes along for consolidation, it's always easier to buy a business and bring a business in when you're absolutely flying as opposed to when you're just on a recovery path. I'm not saying never, Sod's law, the phone will ring tomorrow, but our focus is doing what we do better than how we do it now.
Gavin Slark: I think also if any opportunity comes along for consolidation, it's always easier to buy a business and bring a business in when you're absolutely flying as opposed to when you're just on a recovery path. I'm not saying never, Sod's law, the phone will ring tomorrow, but our focus is doing what we do better than how we do it now.
Speaker #2: So, I'm not saying never. Sod's law, the phone will ring tomorrow. But our focus is doing what we do better than how we do it now.
Speaker #1: And the only thing I'd add and build on that is it may not just be our competitors, but it's up and down both parts of the supply chain as well.
Duncan Cooper: The only thing I'd add and build on that is it may not just be our competitors, but it's up and down both parts of the supply chain as well. Got a phone call on Friday to say a credit insurance, final element of credit insurance had been pulled on a fairly significant national house builder, right? These are things we have to take into account and be considerate to. The stress is real, and that shouldn't surprise anyone.
Duncan Cooper: The only thing I'd add and build on that is it may not just be our competitors, but it's up and down both parts of the supply chain as well. Got a phone call on Friday to say a credit insurance, final element of credit insurance had been pulled on a fairly significant national house builder, right? These are things we have to take into account and be considerate to. The stress is real, and that shouldn't surprise anyone.
Speaker #1: Got a phone call on Friday to say a credit insurance final and a credit insurance have been pulled on a fairly significant national house builder, right?
Speaker #1: So these are things we have to take into account and be considerate of. So the stress is real, and that shouldn't surprise anyone. On the cost—look, I think when I walked into the group, it's fair to say everyone who had been in the group for a long period of time characterized our attempts to take cost out, over the previous four or five years, as being very much a kind of big bang in the sort of November or December at each year-end, and then cost and headcount would just creep back in.
Duncan Cooper: On the cost, look, I think when I walked into the group, I think it's fair to say everyone who'd been in the group for a long period of time characterized our attempts to take cost out over the previous four or five years as being very much a kind of a big bang in the November or December of each year-end, and then cost and headcount would just creep back in, and there was this sort of boom and bust, which is not a sustainable way to run the business in the long term, and it also creates a lot of colleague uncertainty. We have taken a lot of cost out from central functions over the last couple of years.
Duncan Cooper: On the cost, look, I think when I walked into the group, I think it's fair to say everyone who'd been in the group for a long period of time characterized our attempts to take cost out over the previous four or five years as being very much a kind of a big bang in the November or December of each year-end, and then cost and headcount would just creep back in, and there was this sort of boom and bust, which is not a sustainable way to run the business in the long term, and it also creates a lot of colleague uncertainty. We have taken a lot of cost out from central functions over the last couple of years.
Speaker #1: And there was this sort of boom-and-bust, boom-and-bust, which is not a sustainable way to run the business in the long term.
Speaker #1: And it also creates a lot of colleague uncertainty. We have taken a lot of cost out from central functions over the last couple of years.
Speaker #1: I would characterize us now as being in a far more calm and sustained place, where when we do see people leave the organization or we do see other things happen, we're taking every opportunity in each instance to say, do we need to replace that person or head?
Duncan Cooper: I would characterize us now in a far more calm and sustained place where when we do see people leave the organization or we do see other things happen, we're taking every opportunity to in each instance to say, Do we need to replace that person or head? Do we need to keep that in? Which is a much calmer and more considered way of approaching things, and I think, I hope people in the organization are feeling that. The answer is never say never that we can't do things more efficiently. Undeniably, technology coming in is going to enable that. If I think about in my own area, that all the extra heads we brought in to manage the challenges with Oracle invoicing processing, we're virtually back to the baseline we were before.
Duncan Cooper: I would characterize us now in a far more calm and sustained place where when we do see people leave the organization or we do see other things happen, we're taking every opportunity to in each instance to say, Do we need to replace that person or head? Do we need to keep that in? Which is a much calmer and more considered way of approaching things, and I think, I hope people in the organization are feeling that. The answer is never say never that we can't do things more efficiently. Undeniably, technology coming in is going to enable that.
Speaker #1: Do we need to keep that in? Which is a much calmer and more considered way of approaching things, and I think—I hope—people in the organization are feeling that.
Speaker #1: So, the answer is, no—never say never that we can't do things more efficiently. Undeniably, technology coming in is going to enable that. If I think about in my own area: all the extra heads we brought in to manage the challenges with Oracle invoicing processing.
Duncan Cooper: If I think about in my own area, that all the extra heads we brought in to manage the challenges with Oracle invoicing processing, we're virtually back to the baseline we were before. In theory, we should be able to do that more efficiently given the fact we've put Oracle. There's always things we can do, but I think, the idea we're into a sort of big bang type restructuring in those functions is less likely, because I think we've got the ability and more thoughtful about it this time.
Speaker #1: We've virtually gone back to the baseline we were at before. But, in theory, we should be able to do that more efficiently, given the fact that we've put Oracle in.
Duncan Cooper: In theory, we should be able to do that more efficiently given the fact we've put Oracle. There's always things we can do, but I think, the idea we're into a sort of big bang type restructuring in those functions is less likely, because I think we've got the ability and more thoughtful about it this time.
Speaker #1: So there are always things we can do, but I think the idea that we're headed for a sort of 'big bang'-type restructure in those functions is less likely, because I think we've got the ability to be more thoughtful about it this time.
Speaker #2: We'll take one from this side of the room, just for a bit of variation. Bailey, we will come back to you—I promise.
Gavin Slark: We'll take one from this side of the room just for a bit of variation, Bailey. We will come back to you, I promise.
Gavin Slark: We'll take one from this side of the room just for a bit of variation, Bailey. We will come back to you, I promise.
Speaker #4: Thank you. Prayer will fare from Geoffrey's. I've just got two questions. The first one was in terms of property profits, etc. I think Duncan used the term self-consolidation.
Priyal Woolf: Thank you. Priyal Woolf from Jefferies. I've just got two questions. The first one was in terms of property profits, et cetera. I think Duncan used the term self-consolidation. There's obviously been significant downsizing of the branch network in merchanting over the years. I just wanted to gauge, is this something which will just be around the edges incrementally or something quite significant? As a part B, is network downsizing something that you're seeing amongst your competitors yet as well? The second question is just on pricing discipline. You've talked a lot about this today. What are you doing differently now that you think you weren't doing previously? Thank you.
Priyal Woolf: Thank you. Priyal Woolf from Jefferies. I've just got two questions. The first one was in terms of property profits, et cetera. I think Duncan used the term self-consolidation. There's obviously been significant downsizing of the branch network in merchanting over the years. I just wanted to gauge, is this something which will just be around the edges incrementally or something quite significant? As a part B, is network downsizing something that you're seeing amongst your competitors yet as well? The second question is just on pricing discipline. You've talked a lot about this today. What are you doing differently now that you think you weren't doing previously? Thank you.
Speaker #4: There's obviously been a significant downsizing of the branch network in merchanting over the years. So, I just wanted to gauge—is this something which will just be around the edges, incrementally, or something quite significant?
Speaker #4: And as a part B, is network downsizing something that you're seeing amongst your competitors yet as well? And then the second point—sorry, second question—is just on pricing discipline.
Speaker #4: You've talked a lot about this today. What are you doing differently now that you think you weren't doing previously? Thank you.
Speaker #2: Finally, both for you, Duncan.
Gavin Slark: Sound like they're both for you, Duncan.
Gavin Slark: Sound like they're both for you, Duncan.
Speaker #1: Lucky me. Look, network—I think, on the network, I wouldn't say we have seen a dramatic reduction there. You sort of led into the second part of the question, Priya, with versus our competitors.
Duncan Cooper: Lucky me. Look, network, I think on the network, I think I wouldn't say we have seen a dramatic reduction there. You led into the second part of the question, Priyal, with versus our competitors. Certainly, materially less percentage reduction or decrease versus the competitor set. My comment was more perhaps driven, Gavin made the point around difference between delivered and collected product, for example. I think that may well be more present in some of those business units where there is less criticality of where we've got location per se, number 1. Number 2, where we have seen some of our competitors close branches in what we would consider to be really high quality, long-term locations of choice in strong market towns or big urban conurbations, no appetite or interest to want to close those.
Duncan Cooper: Lucky me. Look, network, I think on the network, I think I wouldn't say we have seen a dramatic reduction there. You led into the second part of the question, Priyal, with versus our competitors. Certainly, materially less percentage reduction or decrease versus the competitor set. My comment was more perhaps driven, Gavin made the point around difference between delivered and collected product, for example. I think that may well be more present in some of those business units where there is less criticality of where we've got location per se, number 1. Number 2, where we have seen some of our competitors close branches in what we would consider to be really high quality, long-term locations of choice in strong market towns or big urban conurbations, no appetite or interest to want to close those.
Speaker #1: I mean, certainly a materially less percentage reduction or decrease versus the competitor set. My comment was perhaps more driven by—Gavin made the point around the difference between delivered and collected product, for example.
Speaker #1: I sort of think that may well be more present in some of those business units where there is less criticality of where we've got location, per se, number one.
Speaker #1: And number two, we have seen some of our competitors close branches in what we would consider to be really high-quality, long-term locations of choice, and strong market towns or big urban conurbations. We have no appetite or interest to want to close those.
Speaker #1: So look, the reality is, if volume performance remains at this level for a period of time, you just have to look at the—you have to look at the amount of real estate you've got, and whether you think you can supply that volume going out.
Duncan Cooper: Look, the reality is, if volume performance remains at this level for a period of time, you just have to look at the amount of real estate you've got and whether you think you can supply that volume going out. We would be being irresponsible if we weren't looking at that from a shareholder perspective where we think it can make sense and it's the right thing to do. That's the way we would look at the network. As I say, that is not into we're going to stand up in March and announce a 30 or 40 branch sale and leaseback program. I just think that makes no sense whatsoever. It does nothing to improve our leverage.
Duncan Cooper: Look, the reality is, if volume performance remains at this level for a period of time, you just have to look at the amount of real estate you've got and whether you think you can supply that volume going out. We would be being irresponsible if we weren't looking at that from a shareholder perspective where we think it can make sense and it's the right thing to do. That's the way we would look at the network.
Speaker #1: And we wouldn't be being responsible if we weren't looking at that from a shareholder perspective, where we think it can make sense and it's the right thing to do.
Speaker #1: So that's the way we would look at the network. But as I say, that does not mean we're going to stand up in March and announce a 30- or 40-branch sale and leaseback program.
Duncan Cooper: As I say, that is not into we're going to stand up in March and announce a 30 or 40 branch sale and leaseback program. I just think that makes no sense whatsoever. It does nothing to improve our leverage. Wherever you can make really decent returns or yields on those, you just get turfed out of those branches within the first lease break, which makes no sense at all. I'm sorry, your question on pricing was?
Speaker #1: I just think that makes no sense whatsoever. It does nothing to improve our leverage, and we just get to wherever you can make really decent returns or yields on those, you just get turfed out of those branches within the first lease break—which makes no sense at all.
Duncan Cooper: Wherever you can make really decent returns or yields on those, you just get turfed out of those branches within the first lease break, which makes no sense at all. I'm sorry, your question on pricing was?
Speaker #1: And sorry, your question on pricing was, what are we doing? What are we doing differently? Look, I think—I mean, Rich has sat in the room, and you can ask him the question yourself afterwards.
Gavin Slark: What are we doing differently?
Gavin Slark: What are we doing differently?
Duncan Cooper: What are we doing differently? Look, I think Rich has sat in the room, and you can ask him the question yourself afterwards. I think we've done a really great job at having a much more effective pass-through of price inflation in the H1 than we have historically managed to do. A lot of people ask me the question around why don't you get all of that to stick? Because we're not a retailer. We don't have a shelf edge price. There's a discount, and there's a commercial negotiation to have every time someone walks into one of our branches. We've done a much better job of focusing on that and putting the clarity of that messaging out there. Frankly, as well within our BUs as well, it just happens to be the most material effect in green and gold.
Duncan Cooper: What are we doing differently? Look, I think Rich has sat in the room, and you can ask him the question yourself afterwards. I think we've done a really great job at having a much more effective pass-through of price inflation in the H1 than we have historically managed to do. A lot of people ask me the question around why don't you get all of that to stick? Because we're not a retailer. We don't have a shelf edge price. There's a discount, and there's a commercial negotiation to have every time someone walks into one of our branches. We've done a much better job of focusing on that and putting the clarity of that messaging out there. Frankly, as well within our BUs as well, it just happens to be the most material effect in green and gold.
Speaker #1: I think we've done a really great job at being—having a much more effective pace of price inflation in the first half than we have historically managed to do.
Speaker #1: A lot of people ask me the question around why don't you get all of that to stick, because we're not a retailer. We don't have a shelf-edge price.
Speaker #1: There's a discount, and there's a commercial negotiation to have every time someone walks into one of our branches. But we've done a much better job of focusing on that and putting the clarity of that messaging out there.
Speaker #1: And frankly, as well, within our BUs, it just happens to be the most material effect in green and gold. And as I said, I think that's on the output; on the input, in terms of what we're doing on suppliers.
Duncan Cooper: As I said, I think that's on the output, on the input in terms of what we're doing on suppliers. I described it as good old-fashioned category management. We have been doing some pretty dysfunctional things over the last few years. I don't mind saying that. Buying stuff from some of your competitors is not a desperately smart move when you can source it in-house. We're just professionalizing, I think, the way in which we're doing procurements. You just get it at both ends in the respect of the ability to improve gross margin, and I think there's clearly more still to do.
Duncan Cooper: As I said, I think that's on the output, on the input in terms of what we're doing on suppliers. I described it as good old-fashioned category management. We have been doing some pretty dysfunctional things over the last few years. I don't mind saying that. Buying stuff from some of your competitors is not a desperately smart move when you can source it in-house. We're just professionalizing, I think, the way in which we're doing procurements. You just get it at both ends in the respect of the ability to improve gross margin, and I think there's clearly more still to do.
Speaker #1: I described it as good old-fashioned category management. I mean, we have been doing some pretty dysfunctional things over the last few years. I know that I don't mind saying that.
Speaker #1: I mean, buying stuff from some of your competitors is not a desperately smart move when you can source it in-house. So we're just professionalizing I think the way in which we're doing procurement.
Speaker #1: So you just get it at both ends in respect of the ability to improve gross margin. And I think there's clearly more still to do.
Speaker #2: Taking another one from down the front, on this side—Bailey, if we can.
Gavin Slark: Take another one from down the front on this side, Bailey, if we can.
Gavin Slark: Take another one from down the front on this side, Bailey, if we can.
Speaker #5: Thanks. Ben Wild from Deutsche Bank. Two questions from me as well, please. Firstly, there's been a price inflection in H1 that we've discussed. To what extent does the 100 bps of gross margin expansion in H1 benefit from that price expansion?
Ben Wilde: Thanks. Ben Wilde from Deutsche Bank. Two questions from me as well, please. Firstly, there's been a price inflection in H1 that we've discussed. To what extent does the 100 basis points of gross margin expansion in H1 benefit from that price expansion, and would you expect there to be a degree of give back in H2? Secondly, on the Toolstation lightside synergy with the general merchant, to what extent do you worry that integrating the Toolstation lightside offer into the general merchant will be gross margin dilutive for the general merchant over the medium term?
Ben Wild: Thanks. Ben Wilde from Deutsche Bank. Two questions from me as well, please. Firstly, there's been a price inflection in H1 that we've discussed. To what extent does the 100 basis points of gross margin expansion in H1 benefit from that price expansion, and would you expect there to be a degree of give back in H2? Secondly, on the Toolstation lightside synergy with the general merchant, to what extent do you worry that integrating the Toolstation lightside offer into the general merchant will be gross margin dilutive for the general merchant over the medium term?
Speaker #5: And would you expect there to be a degree of give back in H2? And then secondly, on the tool station light side synergy with the general merchant, to what extent do you worry that integrating the tool station light side offer into the general merchant will be gross margin dilutive for the general merchant over the medium term?
Speaker #1: Okay, I'll pick up on Toolstation, and I'll let you pick up on the first point. Yeah. Honestly, Ben, it doesn't worry me at all.
Gavin Slark: Okay. I'll pick up on Toolstation. I'll let you pick up on the first point. Honestly, Ben, it doesn't worry me at all. That answers your question. Look, I think we absolutely recognize there are things that we do really well in green and gold. If you look around our yard areas, we do bricks, blocks, timber, stuff like that really well. Our shop areas, I think it's fair to say, have been poor. Rather than just constantly looking backwards and going, "It hasn't been great," it's like, what can we do to improve this? When you look at ranges like electrical accessories, when you look at ranges like plumbing and heating accessories, we've already got really good category plans and supply chains set up through Toolstation, and the product is basically the same that is going into the green and gold merchant business.
Gavin Slark: Okay. I'll pick up on Toolstation. I'll let you pick up on the first point. Honestly, Ben, it doesn't worry me at all. That answers your question. Look, I think we absolutely recognize there are things that we do really well in green and gold. If you look around our yard areas, we do bricks, blocks, timber, stuff like that really well. Our shop areas, I think it's fair to say, have been poor. Rather than just constantly looking backwards and going, "It hasn't been great," it's like, what can we do to improve this? When you look at ranges like electrical accessories, when you look at ranges like plumbing and heating accessories, we've already got really good category plans and supply chains set up through Toolstation, and the product is basically the same that is going into the green and gold merchant business.
Speaker #1: So that answers your question. No, look, I think we absolutely recognize there are things that we do really well in Green and Gold. If you look around our yard areas, we do bricks, blocks, timber—stuff like that really well.
Speaker #1: Our shop areas, I think it's fair to say, have been poor. And rather than just constantly looking backwards and going, it hasn't been great, it's like, what can we do to improve this?
Speaker #1: So when you look at ranges like electrical accessories, and when you look at ranges like plumbing and heating accessories, we've already got really good category plans and supply chain setup through Toolstation, and the product is basically the same that is going into the Green and Gold merchant business.
Speaker #1: So genuinely, it doesn't worry me at all. I look forward to this and see it as a really positive opportunity. And Rich—we'd stake Rich's career on the fact that the margins, and the sales, and the profitability of the shop areas can improve going forward, because that is a critical part of where we see the gross margin expansion.
Gavin Slark: Genuinely, it doesn't worry me at all. I look forward at this and see this as a really positive opportunity. Rich, we'd stake Rich's career on the fact that the margins and the sales and the profitability of the shop areas can improve going forward, because that is a critical part of where we see the gross margin expansion. Sorry, Rich, for banking your career on that one, yeah.
Gavin Slark: Genuinely, it doesn't worry me at all. I look forward at this and see this as a really positive opportunity. Rich, we'd stake Rich's career on the fact that the margins and the sales and the profitability of the shop areas can improve going forward, because that is a critical part of where we see the gross margin expansion. Sorry, Rich, for banking your career on that one, yeah.
Speaker #1: Sorry, Rich, for banking your career on that one, but yeah.
Duncan Cooper: On your pricing question, I'm not going to break out the moving component parts of how it's contributed to gross margin across all the areas, aside from the fact that I think it's commercially sensitive. To your second part of your question around how much does it need to give back. Look, I'm optimistic. I'm optimistic because the reality is, as we've, I think over the last couple of reporting periods, laid bare in terms of the profit bridge in the group is everyone is facing the same cost headwinds in this industry, actually, many of our competitors have got to face into refinancing costs at a time when interest rates look set to rise going forward. There's no secret sauce here to making a turn or making money that we somehow are not accessing. If anything, we've all got the same challenge.
Duncan Cooper: On your pricing question, I'm not going to break out the moving component parts of how it's contributed to gross margin across all the areas, aside from the fact that I think it's commercially sensitive. To your second part of your question around how much does it need to give back. Look, I'm optimistic. I'm optimistic because the reality is, as we've, I think over the last couple of reporting periods, laid bare in terms of the profit bridge in the group is everyone is facing the same cost headwinds in this industry, actually, many of our competitors have got to face into refinancing costs at a time when interest rates look set to rise going forward. There's no secret sauce here to making a turn or making money that we somehow are not accessing. If anything, we've all got the same challenge.
Speaker #3: On your price question, I mean, I'm not going to break out the moving component parts of how it's contributed to gross margin across all the areas.
Speaker #3: Aside from the fact that I think it's commercially sensitive. To your second part of your question, around how much do I think we need to give back—look, I'm optimistic. And I'm optimistic because the reality is, as we've, I think, over the last couple of reporting periods, laid bare in terms of the profit bridge in the group, everyone is facing the same cost headwinds in this industry.
Speaker #3: And actually, many of our competitors have got to face into refinancing costs at a time when interest rates look set to rise going forward.
Speaker #3: There's no secret source here to making a turn or making money that we somehow are not accessing. If anything, we've all got the same challenge.
Duncan Cooper: You cannot keep discounting unnecessarily on price in a bid to take share when you're making no money and your net debt position is just getting bigger and bigger. That isn't a sustainable position. Do I think we've reached a tipping point with price rationality? I hope so, because the reality is that's going to come home to roost, and it's coming home to roost right now. The question is, what does that do to demand, though, in terms of does demand become staunched, because ultimately things are just becoming more expensive. I don't think that necessarily means that pricing has to come off. It just might mean that it continues to weigh a little on demand in H2, and I think that's probably the case at the moment.
Duncan Cooper: You cannot keep discounting unnecessarily on price in a bid to take share when you're making no money and your net debt position is just getting bigger and bigger. That isn't a sustainable position. Do I think we've reached a tipping point with price rationality? I hope so, because the reality is that's going to come home to roost, and it's coming home to roost right now. The question is, what does that do to demand, though, in terms of does demand become staunched, because ultimately things are just becoming more expensive. I don't think that necessarily means that pricing has to come off. It just might mean that it continues to weigh a little on demand in H2, and I think that's probably the case at the moment.
Speaker #3: You cannot keep discounting unnecessarily on price in a bid to take share when you're making no money, and your net debt position is just getting bigger and bigger.
Speaker #3: That isn't a sustainable position. So, do I think we've reached a tipping point with price rationality? I hope so. Because the reality is that that's going to come home to roost—and it's coming home to roost right now.
Speaker #3: The question is, what does that do to demand, though, in terms of—does demand become staunched because ultimately things have just become more expensive?
Speaker #3: I don't think that necessarily means that pricing has to come off. It just might—it just might mean that it continues to weigh a little on demand in the second half.
Speaker #3: And I think that's probably the case at the moment. Our sense is, I think in terms of RMI activity, for example, we've got a lot of repairs and maintenance activity being done at the moment, but discretionary improvement activity is probably pretty low and pretty subdued.
Duncan Cooper: Our sense is, I think in terms of RMI activity, for example, we've got a lot of repairs and maintenance activity being done at the moment, discretionary improvement activity is probably pretty low and pretty subdued. That's a much broader economic question around feel-good factor and confidence and household savings, et cetera, which we won't go into now. I'm relatively optimistic we can hold that pricing benefit.
Duncan Cooper: Our sense is, I think in terms of RMI activity, for example, we've got a lot of repairs and maintenance activity being done at the moment, discretionary improvement activity is probably pretty low and pretty subdued. That's a much broader economic question around feel-good factor and confidence and household savings, et cetera, which we won't go into now. I'm relatively optimistic we can hold that pricing benefit.
Speaker #3: But that's a much broader economic question around the feel-good factor, confidence, and household savings, etc., which we won't go into now. But I'm relatively optimistic we can hold that pricing.
Speaker #3: Benefit.
Speaker #2: Cool.
Gavin Slark: Cool. Yeah, just take that one on the outside there, maybe, then we'll switch back over onto this side.
Gavin Slark: Cool. Yeah, just take that one on the outside there, maybe, then we'll switch back over onto this side.
Speaker #1: Yeah, just take that one on the outside there, Bailey, then we'll switch back over onto this side.
Speaker #4: Morning. Adrian Kersey, PAMU Liberum. Two from me. The gross margin up 100 bps at the group level—green and gold—where did the gross margin change?
Adrian Pearce: Morning. Adrian Pearce, Panmure Liberum. Two from me. The gross margin up 100 basis points at the group level, Green and Gold, where did the gross margin change? Was it sort of in line with that, above or below? The other question, given some guidance on Toolstation UK in terms of additional sites, in terms of geography and in terms of the format that you planned for those additional sites, are they going to deliver a similar kind of revenue per branch and EBIT per branch than the existing, or is there anything in there that we should be thinking of in terms of they're in different places, so therefore they'll have a different financial dynamic?
Adrian Kearsey: Morning. Adrian Pearce, Panmure Liberum. Two from me. The gross margin up 100 basis points at the group level, Green and Gold, where did the gross margin change? Was it sort of in line with that, above or below? The other question, given some guidance on Toolstation UK in terms of additional sites, in terms of geography and in terms of the format that you planned for those additional sites, are they going to deliver a similar kind of revenue per branch and EBIT per branch than the existing, or is there anything in there that we should be thinking of in terms of they're in different places, so therefore they'll have a different financial dynamic?
Speaker #4: Was it sort of in line with that, above or below? And then the other question: you've given some guidance on Toolstation UK in terms of additional sites, in terms of geography, and in terms of the format that you planned for those additional sites. Are they going to deliver a similar kind of revenue per branch and EBIT per branch as the existing ones, or is there anything in there that we should be thinking of in terms of—they're in different places, so therefore they'll have a different financial dynamic?
Speaker #1: No, it's a good question. I mean, first of all, Toolstation—I mean, it's a properly nationwide brand now. I mean, we've got very close to 600 locations now across the whole of the UK.
Gavin Slark: It's a good question. First of all, Toolstation, it's a properly nationwide brand now. We've got very close to 600 locations now across the whole of the UK. There's a two-pronged attack to this, one of which is we absolutely recognize we need to get the branch numbers up from 590 to 650. If you look at our current average sales per branch, that will bring a level of revenue over the next three, four, five years anyway. Also part of our plan with Toolstation is to improve and increase the densification of the sales through the mature branches. If you look at our competitors, we believe that they do a better job than we've done historically in terms of getting a level of turnover per branch.
Gavin Slark: It's a good question. First of all, Toolstation, it's a properly nationwide brand now. We've got very close to 600 locations now across the whole of the UK. There's a two-pronged attack to this, one of which is we absolutely recognize we need to get the branch numbers up from 590 to 650. If you look at our current average sales per branch, that will bring a level of revenue over the next three, four, five years anyway. Also part of our plan with Toolstation is to improve and increase the densification of the sales through the mature branches. If you look at our competitors, we believe that they do a better job than we've done historically in terms of getting a level of turnover per branch.
Speaker #1: We've got—there's a two-pronged attack to this, one of which is we absolutely recognize we need to get the branch numbers up from 590 to 650.
Speaker #1: And if you look at our current average sales per branch, that will bring a level of revenue over the next three, four, or five years.
Speaker #1: Anyway, part of our plan with Toolstation is to improve and increase the densification of sales through the mature branches. If you look at our competitors, we believe that they have historically done a better job than we have in terms of achieving a higher level of turnover per branch.
Speaker #1: So I don't think you should try and model anything in that's different in terms of the next 30, the next 60 branches, compared to what we've done in previous years.
Gavin Slark: I don't think you should try and model anything in that's different in terms of the next 30 or the next 60 branches compared to what we've done in previous years. We have got opportunities for some formats in London, we've also got places around the UK that we believe we need to get more locations. We've got locations around the UK that deliver a level of return now. I don't think you should be building anything different in terms of the modeling for what the Toolstation branches should be going forward.
Gavin Slark: I don't think you should try and model anything in that's different in terms of the next 30 or the next 60 branches compared to what we've done in previous years. We have got opportunities for some formats in London, we've also got places around the UK that we believe we need to get more locations. We've got locations around the UK that deliver a level of return now. I don't think you should be building anything different in terms of the modeling for what the Toolstation branches should be going forward.
Speaker #1: We have opportunities for some formats in London, but we also have places around the UK where we believe we need to open more locations.
Speaker #1: And we've got locations around the UK that deliver a level of return now. So I don't think you should be building anything different in terms of the modeling for what the Toolstation branches should be going forward.
Speaker #3: And on your gross margin question, Adrian, I'm not going to break out the individual BU contributions, but given the materiality to the group of the general merchant, you can make a reasonable inference around that.
Duncan Cooper: Only a gross margin question, Adrian. I am not going to break out the individual BU contributions, but given the materiality to the group of the general merchant, you can make a reasonable inference around that.
Duncan Cooper: Only a gross margin question, Adrian. I am not going to break out the individual BU contributions, but given the materiality to the group of the general merchant, you can make a reasonable inference around that.
Speaker #1: Take one just down this side, please, Sarah.
Gavin Slark: Take one just down this side, please, Sarah.
Gavin Slark: Take one just down this side, please, Sarah.
Speaker #5: Thanks, Will Jones from Rothschild & Co. Redburn. Three, if I could, please. First, within your full year or second half comments in the release, is there a base case there that the merchanting like-for-like moves back to small positive, or is it more or less flat again off Q2, in your thinking?
Will Jones: Thanks. Will Jones from Rothschild & Co Redburn. Three, if I could, please. The first, within your full year or H2 comments in the release, is there a base case there that the merchanting like for like moves back to small positive, or is it more or less the flat again of Q2 in thinking? Second, just coming back to procurement, I think you mentioned you had cut out 20% of your tail suppliers. I just wondered if you had a sense for what that 20% would be in value terms. When you go back to those main suppliers and say there is a bit poor business for you potentially to keen a price, what have been the early responses as a general remark? The last one was just around depreciation. I think it fell about GBP 10 million year over year in H1.
Will Jones: Thanks. Will Jones from Rothschild & Co Redburn. Three, if I could, please. The first, within your full year or H2 comments in the release, is there a base case there that the merchanting like for like moves back to small positive, or is it more or less the flat again of Q2 in thinking? Second, just coming back to procurement, I think you mentioned you had cut out 20% of your tail suppliers. I just wondered if you had a sense for what that 20% would be in value terms.
Speaker #5: Second, just coming back to procurement, I think you mentioned you’d cut out 20% of your tail suppliers. Just wondered if you had a sense for what that 20% would be in value terms, and when you go back to those main suppliers and say there’s a bit more business for you, potentially to key in a price, what have been the early responses as a general remark?
Will Jones: When you go back to those main suppliers and say there is a bit poor business for you potentially to keen a price, what have been the early responses as a general remark? The last one was just around depreciation. I think it fell about GBP 10 million year over year in H1. Presumably, that is a function of the write-downs at the end of last year, does that play through for -GBP 20 million for the full year?
Speaker #5: And the last one was just around depreciation. I think it fell about £10 million year over year in H1. Presumably that's a function of the write-downs at the end of last year, but does that play through from minus £20 million for the full year?
Will Jones: Presumably, that is a function of the write-downs at the end of last year, does that play through for -GBP 20 million for the full year?
Speaker #3: I wouldn't get drawn into giving you a comment on the merchanting like-for-like. I think we're content with where we are on the outlook statement. There may well be some ups and downs across the group as to where we sit.
Duncan Cooper: I wouldn't get drawn into giving you a comment on the merchant like for like. I think we're content with where we are on the outlook statement for. There may well be some ups and downs across the group as to where we sit. Well, is it possible? Yes, it's possible, but I wouldn't crystallize that as a formal piece of guidance. I think on the tail suppliers, look, I'm not going to give you the value per se. Again, it's commercially sensitive other than to say it's a very significant number of a group of our size, as you would expect. What has been the reaction from our larger strategic suppliers? Pretty positive, as you can expect, you're right, in terms of in a market where volume is tough to come by, they are welcoming and valuing that interaction.
Duncan Cooper: I wouldn't get drawn into giving you a comment on the merchant like for like. I think we're content with where we are on the outlook statement for. There may well be some ups and downs across the group as to where we sit. Well, is it possible? Yes, it's possible, but I wouldn't crystallize that as a formal piece of guidance. I think on the tail suppliers, look, I'm not going to give you the value per se. Again, it's commercially sensitive other than to say it's a very significant number of a group of our size, as you would expect. What has been the reaction from our larger strategic suppliers? Pretty positive, as you can expect, you're right, in terms of in a market where volume is tough to come by, they are welcoming and valuing that interaction.
Speaker #3: Is it possible? Yes, it's possible. But I wouldn't crystallize that as a full piece of guidance. I think on the tail suppliers—look, I'm not going to give you the value per se.
Speaker #3: Again, it's commercially sensitive rather than say. It's a very significant number for a group of our size, as you would expect. What has been the reaction from our larger strategic suppliers?
Speaker #3: Pretty positive, as you can expect, in terms of in a market where volume is tough to come by, they are welcoming and valuing that interaction.
Speaker #3: That is not to say that we do not want to have a relationship, or a procurement mix, that has a full gamut and array of suppliers going forward.
Duncan Cooper: It is not to say that we do not want to have a relationship or a procurement mix that has a full gamut and array of suppliers going forward. That's not the point. Where we are buying things that, as I said, we're not getting any purchasing scale, or we've not got any kind of quality framework agreement in place. That needs proper focus and needs proper attention. I think, as I say, I would just describe it as a good professionalizing of that. Your last one, yeah, you've answered your own question in terms of there is obviously an impact associated with the impairments we took in the prior year and reasonable to assume there's a linear impact on that as well.
Duncan Cooper: It is not to say that we do not want to have a relationship or a procurement mix that has a full gamut and array of suppliers going forward. That's not the point. Where we are buying things that, as I said, we're not getting any purchasing scale, or we've not got any kind of quality framework agreement in place. That needs proper focus and needs proper attention. I think, as I say, I would just describe it as a good professionalizing of that. Your last one, yeah, you've answered your own question in terms of there is obviously an impact associated with the impairments we took in the prior year and reasonable to assume there's a linear impact on that as well.
Speaker #3: That's not the point. But where we are buying things, as I said, where we're not getting any purchasing scale, or we've not got any kind of quality framework agreement in place, that needs proper focus and needs proper attention.
Speaker #3: So, I think, as I say, I would just describe it as a good professionalizing of that. And your last one—yeah, you've answered your own question, in terms of, there is obviously an impact associated with the impairments we took in the prior year, and it's reasonable to assume there's a linear impact on that as well.
Speaker #1: Thanks, Will. Do we have any more? Yeah, down the front here, please, Bailey. Second row.
Gavin Slark: Thanks, Will. Do we have any more? Yeah. Down the front here, please, Bailey. Second row.
Gavin Slark: Thanks, Will. Do we have any more? Yeah. Down the front here, please, Bailey. Second row.
Speaker #5: Hi, thank you. Hi, thank you, Zach from Morgan Stanley. Two questions, please. So firstly, on working capital, where do you think you've made the most progress in the first half, and what are the goals for the second half?
[Analyst] (Morgan Stanley): Hi, thank you. Sorry. Hi, thank you. It's Zach from Morgan Stanley. Two questions, please. Firstly, on working capital, where do you think you've made the most progress in H1, and what are the goals for H2? Maybe just in the H1 working capital performance, how much was driven by actions taken last year that have carried over versus new actions this year? The second one just on the dividend. It was down year-over-year while EPS is up and you're back in the targeted leverage range. In that context, how do we think about the dividend for the full year, assuming stable market conditions? Thank you.
[Analyst] (Morgan Stanley): Hi, thank you. Sorry. Hi, thank you. It's Zach from Morgan Stanley. Two questions, please. Firstly, on working capital, where do you think you've made the most progress in H1, and what are the goals for H2? Maybe just in the H1 working capital performance, how much was driven by actions taken last year that have carried over versus new actions this year? The second one just on the dividend. It was down year-over-year while EPS is up and you're back in the targeted leverage range. In that context, how do we think about the dividend for the full year, assuming stable market conditions? Thank you.
Speaker #5: And then maybe just in the first half, working capital performance—how much was driven by actions taken last year that have carried over versus new actions this year?
Speaker #5: And in the second one, just on the dividend—it was down year over year, while EPS is up, and you're back in the targeted leverage range.
Speaker #5: So, in that context, how do we think about the dividend for the full year, kind of assuming stable market conditions? Thank you.
Speaker #1: Yeah, I mean, I think on the working capital—look, I'm not going to break out where it's come from. It is multifaceted. I mean, it's not actually as big a contribution as it was in the previous half, at the end of last year, and as we talked about in terms of the £17 million net property receipts, which plays into that cash number as well.
Duncan Cooper: Yeah. I think on the working capital, look, I'm not going to break out where it's come from. It is multifaceted. It's not actually as big a contribution as it's been in the previous half at the end of last year. As we talked about in terms of the GBP 17 million of net property receipts, which plays into that cash number as well. There are parts of the working capital endeavor which we're going to start hitting diminishing returns because we've done a lot in the UK units. We need further cash enhancement to come from operational cash flow coming from the group re-expanding as we move into better trading conditions. Your second part of your question was how much of it carries over into this year.
Duncan Cooper: Yeah. I think on the working capital, look, I'm not going to break out where it's come from. It is multifaceted. It's not actually as big a contribution as it's been in the previous half at the end of last year. As we talked about in terms of the GBP 17 million of net property receipts, which plays into that cash number as well. There are parts of the working capital endeavor which we're going to start hitting diminishing returns because we've done a lot in the UK units. We need further cash enhancement to come from operational cash flow coming from the group re-expanding as we move into better trading conditions. Your second part of your question was how much of it carries over into this year.
Speaker #1: There are parts of the working capital endeavor where we're going to start hitting diminishing returns, because we've done a lot already. We just need further cash enhancement to come from operational cash flow, coming from the Group re-expanding as we move into better trading conditions.
Speaker #1: And your second part of your question was, how much of it carries over into this year? Well, look, yeah, of course, there's typically an annualization effect of things that we've done at the back end of last year, albeit, I would say we have undertaken quite a bit of activity in the first half of this.
Duncan Cooper: Well, look, yeah, of course, there's inevitably an annualization effect of things that we've done at the back end of last year, albeit, I would say we have undertaken quite a bit of activity in the H1 of this. Look, the dividend is, the EPS is higher because of the property profits and because of the higher interest income we've taken through the course of the year. I wouldn't read too much more into the fact we have a policy we've historically applied in applying our overall 30% to 40% payout ratio of a third in the insurance, which is in line with that at the moment. We'll obviously correct that at the full year, so I wouldn't read too much into it one way or another.
Duncan Cooper: Well, look, yeah, of course, there's inevitably an annualization effect of things that we've done at the back end of last year, albeit, I would say we have undertaken quite a bit of activity in the H1 of this. Look, the dividend is, the EPS is higher because of the property profits and because of the higher interest income we've taken through the course of the year. I wouldn't read too much more into the fact we have a policy we've historically applied in applying our overall 30% to 40% payout ratio of a third in the insurance, which is in line with that at the moment. We'll obviously correct that at the full year, so I wouldn't read too much into it one way or another.
Speaker #1: Look, the dividend is—yeah, the EPS is higher because of the property profits and because of the higher interest income we've taken through the course of the year.
Speaker #1: I wouldn't read too much more into the fact that we have a third policy we've historically applied in applying our overall 30% to 40% payout ratio, of a third in the interims.
Speaker #1: That is in line with where we are at the moment, and we will obviously correct that at the full year. So I wouldn’t read too much into it one way or another.
Gavin Slark: Down row 3, please, Bailey.
Gavin Slark: Down row 3, please, Bailey.
Speaker #1: Down row three, please, Bailey.
Speaker #6: Thank you. Hi, Allison from Bank of America. Just two questions from my side. First, on the potential for further gain in working capital in the second half—should we be expecting that net cash, excluding leases, could continue to grow?
[Research Analyst] (Bank of America): Thank you. Hi, Allison from Bank of America. Just two questions from my side. First, the potential for further gain in the working capital in the H2. Should we be expecting the net cash, excluding leases, could continue to grow? First one. Second one, I know we don't want to get into too much details in the Toolstation Benelux disposal, but I wonder, do we have any target for the timing? Should we be expecting ASAP or maybe just H2 or maybe even next year? Thank you.
[Analyst] (Bank of America): Thank you. Hi, Allison from Bank of America. Just two questions from my side. First, the potential for further gain in the working capital in the H2. Should we be expecting the net cash, excluding leases, could continue to grow? First one. Second one, I know we don't want to get into too much details in the Toolstation Benelux disposal, but I wonder, do we have any target for the timing? Should we be expecting ASAP or maybe just H2 or maybe even next year? Thank you.
Speaker #6: First one. Second one, I know we don't want to get into too much detail in the tour station banner logs disposal, but I wonder, do we have any target for the timing?
Speaker #6: Should we be expecting it ASAP, or maybe just in the second half, or even next year? Thank you.
Speaker #3: On banner looks, these discussions are taking place. They're well-advanced discussions. These things take the time that they take. But this is a very—it's a very active process.
Gavin Slark: Benelux, these discussions are taking place. They're well-advanced discussions. These things take the time that they take, it's a very active process. I can't really sit here and say whether it'll be 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, whatever. This is a very active project that we're currently working on.
Gavin Slark: Benelux, these discussions are taking place. They're well-advanced discussions. These things take the time that they take, it's a very active process. I can't really sit here and say whether it'll be 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, whatever. This is a very active project that we're currently working on.
Speaker #3: But I can't really sit here and say whether it'll be two weeks, four weeks, six weeks—whatever. But this is a very active project that we're currently working on.
Speaker #1: And your question on working capital: yes, there's a target to improve it further in the second half. I'm not going to put a number on it.
Duncan Cooper: Your question on working capital, look, yes, there's a target to improve it further in the H2. I'm not going to put a number on it. We've done a pretty good job, I think, in the last two or three reporting periods of saying, Trust us and leave us to it, and we'll deliver some further improvements. I don't know how big that improvement is. I've still got quite a sizable dartboard with opportunities on it, and we'll just have to work our way through and see where we get to.
Duncan Cooper: Your question on working capital, look, yes, there's a target to improve it further in the H2. I'm not going to put a number on it. We've done a pretty good job, I think, in the last two or three reporting periods of saying, Trust us and leave us to it, and we'll deliver some further improvements. I don't know how big that improvement is. I've still got quite a sizable dartboard with opportunities on it, and we'll just have to work our way through and see where we get to.
Speaker #1: We've done a pretty good job, I think, in the last two or three reporting periods of saying, "Trust us and leave us to it, and we'll deliver some further improvements."
Speaker #1: I don't know how big that improvement is. I've still got quite a sizable dartboard with opportunities on it, and we'll just have to work our way through and see where we get to.
Speaker #1: Any more? Brilliant. I think we are done. So, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for coming in this morning. I appreciate it. I know it's the holiday season, but this building is very nicely air-conditioned, so it's very pleasant.
Gavin Slark: Any more? Brilliant. I think we are done. Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for coming in this morning. Appreciate it. I know it's the holiday season, but this building is very nicely air-conditioned, so it's very pleasant being here today. Hopefully, you enjoy the rest of your summer, and we look forward to seeing you when we do the full year results in March next year. Thank you very much.
Gavin Slark: Any more? Brilliant. I think we are done. Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for coming in this morning. Appreciate it. I know it's the holiday season, but this building is very nicely air-conditioned, so it's very pleasant being here today. Hopefully, you enjoy the rest of your summer, and we look forward to seeing you when we do the full year results in March next year. Thank you very much.
Speaker #1: Thank you for being here today. Hopefully, you enjoy the rest of your summer, and we look forward to seeing you when we present the full-year results.
