Half Year 2026 Kingfisher PLC Earnings Call
Operator: Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Kingfisher plc half-year 2026/27 results. At this time, all participants are on a listen-only mode. Following the presentation, we will conduct a Q&A session with research analysts. If you wish to ask a question, we ask that you please use the raise hand function at the bottom of your Zoom screen. Instructions will also follow at the time of the Q&A. I would like to remind all participants that this call is being recorded. I will now hand over to Thierry Garnier, Chief Executive Officer, to start the presentation.
Operator: Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Kingfisher plc Half Year 2026/2027 Results. At this time, all participants are on a listen-only mode. Following the presentation, we will conduct a Q&A session with research analysts. If you wish to ask a question, we ask that you please use the raise hand function at the bottom of your Zoom screen. Instructions will also follow at the time of the Q&A. I would like to remind all participants that this call is being recorded. I will now hand over to Thierry Garnier, Chief Executive Officer, to start the presentation.
Speaker #1: Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Kingfisher PLC Half Year 2026-27 Results. At this time, all participants are on a listen-only mode.
Speaker #1: Following the presentation, we'll conduct a Q&A session with research analysts. If you wish to ask a question, we ask that you please use the raise-hand function at the bottom of your Zoom screen.
Speaker #1: Instructions will also follow at the time of the Q&A. I'd like to remind all participants that this call is being recorded. I'll now hand over to Thierry Garnier, Chief Executive Officer, to start the presentation.
Speaker #2: Good morning, and thank you for joining us for Kingfisher's Half Year Results presentation. Bhavesh and I will take you through our performance for the first half, our upgraded outlook for the year, and the continued progress we are making across our strategic priorities.
Thierry Garnier: Good morning, and thank you for joining us for Kingfisher's half-year results presentation. Bhavesh and I will take you through our performance for H1, our upgraded outlook for the year, and the continued progress we are making across our strategic priorities. We will then answer your questions. Let me start with the highlights. First, our strategy is delivering with momentum building across our key growth drivers. Screwfix continues to perform strongly, while trade, e-commerce, and marketplace are becoming increasingly important sources of growth. Second, our focus on execution continues to pay off, reflected in gross margin expansion, disciplined cost control, and strong profit growth despite a mixed market environment. Third, our performance gives us the confidence to upgrade our full-year guidance. We are building a stronger, more resilient Kingfisher with significant opportunities ahead, while remaining committed to attractive shareholder returns.
Thierry Garnier: Good morning, and thank you for joining us for Kingfisher's half year results presentation. Bhavesh and I will take you through our performance for H1, our upgraded outlook for the year, and the continued progress we are making across our strategic priorities. We will then answer your questions. Let me start with the highlights. First, our strategy is delivering with momentum building across our key growth drivers. Screwfix continues to perform strongly, while trade, e-commerce, and marketplace are becoming increasingly important sources of growth. Second, our focus on execution continues to pay off, reflected in gross margin expansion, disciplined cost control, and strong profit growth despite a mixed market environment. Third, our performance gives us the confidence to upgrade our full-year guidance. We are building a stronger, more resilient Kingfisher with significant opportunities ahead, while remaining committed to attractive shareholder returns.
Speaker #2: We'll then answer your questions. So let me start with the highlights. First, our strategy is delivering, with momentum building across our key growth drivers. Screwfix continues to perform strongly. Both trade e-commerce and marketplace are becoming increasingly important sources of growth.
Speaker #2: Second, our focus on execution continues to pay off, reflected in gross margin expansion, disciplined cost control, and strong profit growth despite a mixed market environment.
Speaker #2: Third, our performance gives us the confidence to upgrade our full year guidance. We are building a stronger, more resilient Kingfisher with significant opportunities ahead, while remaining committed to attractive shareholder returns.
Speaker #2: So, let me now hand over to Bhavesh for the financial review.
Thierry Garnier: Let me now hand over to Bhavesh for the financial review.
Thierry Garnier: Let me now hand over to Bhavesh for the financial review.
Speaker #3: Thank you, Thierry. And good morning, everyone. Overall, H1 is a solid delivery against our financial priorities. Sales, including GMS from our marketplaces, grew 1.6% in a mixed market environment.
Bhavesh Mistry: Thank you, Thierry, and good morning, everyone. Overall, H1 was a solid delivery against our financial priorities. Sales, including GMS from our marketplaces, grew 1.6% in a mixed market environment. Adjusted profit before tax was up 9.9% to GBP 404 million, reflecting strong gross margin performance and disciplined cost control. Through our profit performance and share buyback program, adjusted earnings per share grew 16%. After investing in our strategic priorities, we generated free cash flow of GBP 339 million. Net leverage stands at 1.4 times, and we maintain a very healthy balance sheet. Our top-line performance was underpinned by resilient core and good seasonal sales, more than offsetting weakness in big-ticket categories. in H1, we saw growth in customer transactions in a mildly deflationary environment. Core sales saw broad-based growth across repair and maintenance categories, including tools and hardware, joinery, and electrical.
Bhavesh Mistry: Thank you, Thierry, and good morning, everyone. Overall, H1 was a solid delivery against our financial priorities. Sales, including GMS from our marketplaces, grew 1.6% in a mixed market environment. Adjusted profit before tax was up 9.9% to GBP 404 million, reflecting strong gross margin performance and disciplined cost control. Through our profit performance and share buyback program, adjusted earnings per share grew 16%. After investing in our strategic priorities, we generated free cash flow of GBP 339 million. Net leverage stands at 1.4 times, and we maintain a very healthy balance sheet. Our top-line performance was underpinned by resilient core and good seasonal sales, more than offsetting weakness in big-ticket categories. in H1, we saw growth in customer transactions in a mildly deflationary environment.
Speaker #3: Adjusted profit before tax was up 9.9% to £404 million, reflecting strong gross margin performance and disciplined cost control. Through our profit performance and share buyback program, adjusted earnings per share grew 16%.
Speaker #3: After investing in our strategic priorities, we generated free cash flow of £339 million. Net leverage stands at 1.4 times, and we maintain a very healthy balance sheet.
Speaker #3: Our top-line performance was underpinned by resilient core and good seasonal sales, more than offsetting weakness in big-ticket categories. In the half, we saw growth in customer transactions and a moderately deflationary environment.
Speaker #3: Core sales saw broad-based growth across repair and maintenance categories, including tools and hardware, joinery, and electrical. Our growing share of sales to trade customers supported resilience, while DIY demand was softer.
Bhavesh Mistry: Core sales saw broad-based growth across repair and maintenance categories, including tools and hardware, joinery, and electrical. Our growing share of sales to trade customers supported resilience while DIY demand was softer. During the summer heat waves, core sales were impacted as the hot weather made it harder to undertake projects such as larger building works, tiling, and painting. Within seasonal, demand for cooling and outdoor leisure products was strong, while categories such as plants, outdoor paint, and fencing were weaker. We also saw a shift towards online purchases. Overall, seasonal sales grew in the half against strong competitors, with all banners delivering growth in Q2. In big-ticket categories, we continued to outperform the kitchen market in the UK and Poland, reflecting the investments we have made into our ranges, showrooms, and in Poland, design studios.
Bhavesh Mistry: Our growing share of sales to trade customers supported resilience while DIY demand was softer. During the summer heat waves, core sales were impacted as the hot weather made it harder to undertake projects such as larger building works, tiling, and painting. Within seasonal, demand for cooling and outdoor leisure products was strong, while categories such as plants, outdoor paint, and fencing were weaker. We also saw a shift towards online purchases. Overall, seasonal sales grew in the half against strong competitors, with all banners delivering growth in Q2. In big-ticket categories, we continued to outperform the kitchen market in the UK and Poland, reflecting the investments we have made into our ranges, showrooms, and in Poland, design studios. On the other hand, the bathroom market remained challenging across our geographies, and our ranges underperformed the market.
Speaker #3: During the summer heat waves, core sales were impacted as the hot weather made it harder to undertake projects such as larger building works, tiling, and painting, while seasonal demand for cooling and outdoor leisure products was strong.
Speaker #3: While categories such as plants, outdoor paint, and fencing were weaker, we also saw a shift towards online purchases. Overall, seasonal sales grew in the half against strong competitors, with all banners delivering growth in Q2.
Speaker #3: In big-ticket categories, we continue to outperform the kitchen market in the UK and Poland, reflecting the investments we have made into our ranges, showrooms, and, in Poland, design studios.
Speaker #3: On the other hand, the bathroom market remained challenging across our geographies, and our ranges underperformed the market. In response, we have initiated a comprehensive range review, with encouraging early results from the launch of our new bathroom furniture range and Mondra 2.
Bhavesh Mistry: On the other hand, the bathroom market remained challenging across our geographies, and our ranges underperformed the market. In response, we have initiated a comprehensive range review with encouraging early results from the launch of our new bathroom furniture range, Imandra 2. In the UK, the market continues to be soft, broadly consistent with recent quarters. B&Q performed in line with the market and outperformed when including marketplace GMS. Marketplace contributed GBP 12 million of profit in the half. TradePoint continued to take share in the subdued trade market, capitalizing on investments we have made in our trade proposition. Screwfix delivered another outstanding performance with like-for-like sales growth of 5.6%, significantly outperforming the market. Growth was volume-led and supported by momentum from our Rewards program, with existing customers increasing their spend and new customers joining the platform.
Bhavesh Mistry: In response, we have initiated a comprehensive range review with encouraging early results from the launch of our new bathroom furniture range, Imandra 2. In the UK, the market continues to be soft, broadly consistent with recent quarters. B&Q performed in line with the market and outperformed when including marketplace GMS. Marketplace contributed GBP 12 million of profit in the half. TradePoint continued to take share in the subdued trade market, capitalizing on investments we have made in our trade proposition. Screwfix delivered another outstanding performance with like-for-like sales growth of 5.6%, significantly outperforming the market. Growth was volume-led and supported by momentum from our Rewards program, with existing customers increasing their spend and new customers joining the platform. Screwfix's strong proposition of proximity, availability, and speed makes us confident it can continue to gain share. UK and Ireland retail profit increased 4.9% to GBP 361 million.
Speaker #3: In the UK, the market continues to be soft, broadly consistent with recent quarters. B&Q performed in line with the market and outperformed when including marketplace GMS.
Speaker #3: Marketplace contributed £12 million of profit in the half. TradePoint continued to take share in a subdued trade market, capitalizing on investments we have made in our trade proposition.
Speaker #3: Screwfix delivered another outstanding performance, with like-for-like sales growth of 5.6%, significantly outperforming the market. Growth was volume-led and supported by momentum from our rewards program, with existing customers increasing their spend and new customers joining the platform.
Speaker #3: Screwfix's strong proposition of proximity, availability, and speed makes us confident it can continue to gain share. UK and Ireland retail profit increased 4.9% to £361 million.
Bhavesh Mistry: Screwfix's strong proposition of proximity, availability, and speed makes us confident it can continue to gain share. UK and Ireland retail profit increased 4.9% to GBP 361 million. This includes a GBP 14 million business rates refund in the period. The French market was broadly flat in the period, with strong seasonal demand in Q2. Castorama like-for-like returned to growth in Q2, a fourth consecutive quarter of sequential improvement, supported by our revamped stores, successful range reviews, and strong seasonal performance. Like-for-like sales, including marketplace GMS, were +0.4%, and performance was in line with the market. At Brico Dépôt, like-for-like sales declined 4.2%, reflecting weaker demand for building materials and larger projects during the summer heat waves, as well as some temporary disruption in the customer experience following the implementation of our new website.
Speaker #3: This includes a £14 million business rates refund in the period. The French market was broadly flat during the period, with strong seasonal demand in Q2.
Bhavesh Mistry: This includes a GBP 14 million business rates refund in the period. The French market was broadly flat in the period, with strong seasonal demand in Q2. Castorama like-for-like returned to growth in Q2, a fourth consecutive quarter of sequential improvement, supported by our revamped stores, successful range reviews, and strong seasonal performance. Like-for-like sales, including marketplace GMS, were +0.4%, and performance was in line with the market. At Brico Dépôt, like-for-like sales declined 4.2%, reflecting weaker demand for building materials and larger projects during the summer heat waves, as well as some temporary disruption in the customer experience following the implementation of our new website. Brico continued to make good progress in trade with sales up 21%. France retail profit increased to GBP 74 million with retail margin improving 10 basis points, reflecting our continued focus on margin and cost discipline. Our strategy to transform Castorama is delivering tangible results.
Speaker #3: At Castorama, like-for-like returned to growth in Q2—a fourth consecutive quarter of sequential improvement—supported by our revamped stores, successful range reviews, and strong seasonal performance.
Speaker #3: Like-for-like sales, including marketplace GMS, were up 0.4%, and performance was in line with the market. At Brico Depot, like-for-like sales declined 4.2%, reflecting weaker demand for building materials and larger projects during the summer heatwaves.
Speaker #3: There was some temporary disruption in the customer experience following the implementation of our new website. Brico continued to make good progress in trade, with sales up 21%.
Bhavesh Mistry: Brico continued to make good progress in trade with sales up 21%. France retail profit increased to GBP 74 million with retail margin improving 10 basis points, reflecting our continued focus on margin and cost discipline. Our strategy to transform Castorama is delivering tangible results. We have now addressed 24 stores across the network with encouraging results. Right-sized stores are delivering double-digit improvements in sales densities, while revamped stores are generating a higher profit contribution than the Castorama estate average. Nine further stores are on track to be addressed in the H2 of this year. Following the successful open of two franchise stores last year, today we also announced the transfer of a third store to franchise. This year, we are reviewing 20% of our ranges. Those ranges already reviewed are growing 5.1%, with some growing double digits.
Speaker #3: France retail profit increased to £74 million, with retail margin improving by 10 basis points, reflecting our continued focus on margin and cost discipline. Our strategy to transform Castorama is delivering tangible results.
Speaker #3: We have now addressed 24 stores across the network, with encouraging results. Right-sized stores are delivering double-digit improvements in sales densities, while revamped stores are generating a higher profit contribution than the Castorama estate average.
Bhavesh Mistry: We have now addressed 24 stores across the network with encouraging results. Right-sized stores are delivering double-digit improvements in sales densities, while revamped stores are generating a higher profit contribution than the Castorama estate average. Nine further stores are on track to be addressed in the H2 of this year. Following the successful open of two franchise stores last year, today we also announced the transfer of a third store to franchise. This year, we are reviewing 20% of our ranges. Those ranges already reviewed are growing 5.1%, with some growing double digits. Alongside strengthening our stores and ranges, Castorama is making good progress on trade and e-commerce, enabling growth into new customer segments and categories. Trade penetration increased 6.5 percentage points, e-commerce sales grew 11%, and marketplace is profitable after only two years.
Speaker #3: Nine further stores are on track to be addressed in the second half of this year. Following the successful opening of two franchise stores last year, today we also announced the transfer of a third store to franchise.
Speaker #3: This year, we are reviewing 20% of our ranges. Those ranges already reviewed are growing 5.1%, with some growing double digits. Alongside strengthening our stores and ranges, Castorama is making good progress on trade and e-commerce, enabling growth into new customer segments and categories.
Bhavesh Mistry: Alongside strengthening our stores and ranges, Castorama is making good progress on trade and e-commerce, enabling growth into new customer segments and categories. Trade penetration increased 6.5 percentage points, e-commerce sales grew 11%, and marketplace is profitable after only two years. Poland delivered a strong H1 with total sales up 3.6% and like-for-like sales up 2.2%. We gained share in a growing market supported by trade, e-commerce, and design-led categories. Strength in core was driven particularly by internal building categories. Trade sales grew 14%, e-commerce sales grew 39%, and marketplace reached breakeven. Retail profit increased 15.7% to GBP 60 million with margin up 60 basis points. Iberia also delivered a strong market outperformance with like-for-like sales growth of 7.7%. Growth was supported by our competitive price position and strong momentum in trade and e-commerce.
Speaker #3: Trade penetration increased by 6.5 percentage points, e-commerce sales grew by 11%, and marketplaces became profitable after only two years. Poland delivered a strong first half, with total sales up 3.6% and like-for-like sales up 2.2%.
Bhavesh Mistry: Poland delivered a strong H1 with total sales up 3.6% and like-for-like sales up 2.2%. We gained share in a growing market supported by trade, e-commerce, and design-led categories. Strength in core was driven particularly by internal building categories. Trade sales grew 14%, e-commerce sales grew 39%, and marketplace reached breakeven. Retail profit increased 15.7% to GBP 60 million with margin up 60 basis points. Iberia also delivered a strong market outperformance with like-for-like sales growth of 7.7%. Growth was supported by our competitive price position and strong momentum in trade and e-commerce. We also opened two stores, our first Iberia openings in a decade. Retail profit increased 17% to GBP 13 million with retail margin increasing 30 basis points. Screwfix France continues to build momentum with store like-for-like sales increasing 48%.
Speaker #3: We gained share in a growing market, supported by trade, e-commerce, and design-led categories. Strength in core was driven particularly by internal building categories. Trade sales grew 14%, e-commerce sales grew 39%, and marketplace reached break-even.
Speaker #3: Retail profit increased 15.7% to £60 million, with margin up 60 basis points. Iberia also delivered a strong market outperformance, with like-for-like sales growth of 7.7%.
Speaker #3: Growth was supported by our competitive price position and strong momentum in trade and e-commerce. We also opened two stores—our first Iberia openings in a decade.
Bhavesh Mistry: We also opened two stores, our first Iberia openings in a decade. Retail profit increased 17% to GBP 13 million with retail margin increasing 30 basis points. Screwfix France continues to build momentum with store like-for-like sales increasing 48%. We are seeing progress in the key leading indicators with growing brand awareness, strong repeat customer purchases, around 55% trade penetration, and an increasing network effect as density builds. Importantly, the earlier cohorts are showing continuous strong growth. This year, we have opened two stores, and in the H2, we will be opening another three, bringing our total store count to 37. We delivered solid profit growth of 9.9% in the half. Excluding the one-off business rates we fund in the UK, profit growth was 6.1%, reflecting good operational and financial discipline.
Speaker #3: Retail profit increased 17% to £13 million, with retail margin increasing 30 basis points. Scrufix France continues to build momentum, with store like-for-like sales increasing 48%.
Speaker #3: We are seeing progress in the key leading indicators, with growing brand purchases, around 55% trade penetration, and an increasing network effect as density builds.
Bhavesh Mistry: We are seeing progress in the key leading indicators with growing brand awareness, strong repeat customer purchases, around 55% trade penetration, and an increasing network effect as density builds. Importantly, the earlier cohorts are showing continuous strong growth. This year, we have opened two stores, and in the H2, we will be opening another three, bringing our total store count to 37. We delivered solid profit growth of 9.9% in the half. Excluding the one-off business rates we fund in the UK, profit growth was 6.1%, reflecting good operational and financial discipline. To support future growth and enhance our e-commerce capabilities, we continue to invest in technology, including our marketplace platform. We face GBP 48 million of operating cost inflation, including two months of increased national insurance contributions in the UK. These headwinds were more than offset by strong gross margin delivery and structural cost reductions.
Speaker #3: Importantly, the earlier cohorts are showing continuous, strong growth. This year, we have opened two stores, and in the second half, we'll be opening another three, bringing our total store count to 37.
Speaker #3: We delivered solid profit growth of 9.9% in the half. Excluding the one-off business rates refund in the UK, profit growth was 6.1%, reflecting good operational and financial discipline.
Speaker #3: To support future growth and enhance our e-commerce capabilities, we continue to invest in technology, including our marketplace platform. We face £48 million of operating cost inflation.
Bhavesh Mistry: To support future growth and enhance our e-commerce capabilities, we continue to invest in technology, including our marketplace platform. We face GBP 48 million of operating cost inflation, including two months of increased national insurance contributions in the UK. These headwinds were more than offset by strong gross margin delivery and structural cost reductions. Gross margin added GBP 40 million delivered through the strength of our group buying and sourcing, marketplace, and retail media growth, foreign exchange tailwinds, and the disposal of Romania last year, partly offset by freight headwinds and a higher trade mix. We delivered GBP 44 million of structural cost reductions, including distribution center space optimization, procurement efficiencies, and store operating model improvements. Looking ahead, we continue to see further opportunities from buying and sourcing, marketplace, retail media, and supply chain optimization.
Speaker #3: Including two months of increased National Insurance contributions in the UK, these headwinds were more than offset by strong gross margin delivery and structural cost reductions.
Speaker #3: Gross margin added £40 million, delivered through the strength of our group buying and sourcing, marketplace and retail media growth, foreign exchange tailwinds, and the disposal of Romania last year.
Bhavesh Mistry: Gross margin added GBP 40 million delivered through the strength of our group buying and sourcing, marketplace, and retail media growth, foreign exchange tailwinds, and the disposal of Romania last year, partly offset by freight headwinds and a higher trade mix. We delivered GBP 44 million of structural cost reductions, including distribution center space optimization, procurement efficiencies, and store operating model improvements. Looking ahead, we continue to see further opportunities from buying and sourcing, marketplace, retail media, and supply chain optimization. In parallel, we continue to drive productivity across the group with additional opportunities across stores, head offices, and global business services. We are also committed to generating strong free cash flow and to delivering attractive returns to shareholders. In H1, Kingfisher generated adjusted EBITDA of GBP 784 million. Working capital delivered a net inflow of GBP 5 million.
Speaker #3: Partly offset by freight headwinds and a higher trade mix. We delivered £44 million of structural cost reductions, including distribution center procurement efficiencies and store operating model improvements.
Speaker #3: Looking ahead, we continue to see further opportunities from buying and sourcing, marketplace, retail media, and supply chain optimization. In parallel, we continue to drive productivity across the group, with additional opportunities across stores, head offices, and Global Business Services.
Bhavesh Mistry: In parallel, we continue to drive productivity across the group with additional opportunities across stores, head offices, and global business services. We are also committed to generating strong free cash flow and to delivering attractive returns to shareholders. In H1, Kingfisher generated adjusted EBITDA of GBP 784 million. Working capital delivered a net inflow of GBP 5 million. We have made good progress on inventory since 2022 and see further runway for working capital improvement through multiple structural actions. Some examples of actions we are taking include reducing supplier lead times, negotiating lower minimum order quantities, and moving slow-turning first-party ranges to marketplace. We invested GBP 171 million in capital expenditure, prioritizing growth, including nine new stores, new ranges, and technology.
Speaker #3: We're also committed to generating strong free cash flow and to delivering attractive returns to shareholders. In H1, Kingfisher generated adjusted EBITDA of £784 million.
Speaker #3: Working capital delivered a net inflow of £5 million. We have made good progress on inventory since 2022 and see further runway for working capital improvement through multiple structural actions.
Bhavesh Mistry: We have made good progress on inventory since 2022 and see further runway for working capital improvement through multiple structural actions. Some examples of actions we are taking include reducing supplier lead times, negotiating lower minimum order quantities, and moving slow-turning first-party ranges to marketplace. We invested GBP 171 million in capital expenditure, prioritizing growth, including nine new stores, new ranges, and technology. Overall, we generated free cash flow of GBP 339 million, and our strong cash generation continues to support attractive shareholder returns. We returned GBP 333 million to shareholders through dividends and share buybacks during H1. Today, we also announced an interim dividend of 3.8 pence per share, in line with last year. By the end of December, we will have completed GBP 175 million of our GBP 300 million share buyback program.
Speaker #3: Some examples of actions we are taking include reducing supplier lead times, negotiating lower minimum order quantities, and moving slow-turning first-party ranges to the marketplace. We invested £171 million in capital expenditure, prioritizing growth—including nine new stores, new ranges, and technology.
Speaker #3: Overall, we generated free cash flow of £339 million, and our strong cash generation continues to support attractive shareholder returns. We returned £333 million to shareholders through dividends and share buybacks during the first half.
Bhavesh Mistry: Overall, we generated free cash flow of GBP 339 million, and our strong cash generation continues to support attractive shareholder returns. We returned GBP 333 million to shareholders through dividends and share buybacks during H1. Today, we also announced an interim dividend of 3.8 pence per share, in line with last year. By the end of December, we will have completed GBP 175 million of our GBP 300 million share buyback program. When we set out our guidance at the start of the year, we observed a mixed consumer environment. We anticipated a limited impact from events in the Middle East on our energy and freight costs and rational pricing behavior across our markets. We also expected to continue our long track record of maintaining competitive prices while managing gross margin and cost effectively.
Speaker #3: Today, we also announced an interim dividend of £3.80 per share, in line with last year, and by the end of December, we will have completed £175 million of our £300 million share buyback program.
Speaker #3: When we set out our guidance at the start of the year, we observed a mixed consumer environment. We anticipated a limited impact from events in the Middle East on our energy and freight costs, and rational pricing behavior across our markets.
Bhavesh Mistry: When we set out our guidance at the start of the year, we observed a mixed consumer environment. We anticipated a limited impact from events in the Middle East on our energy and freight costs and rational pricing behavior across our markets. We also expected to continue our long track record of maintaining competitive prices while managing gross margin and cost effectively. Broadly, that is what we have seen in the H1, and our assumptions for the H2 remain largely unchanged. Reflecting our solid H1 performance, we are upgrading our adjusted profit before tax guidance to a range of GBP 595 million to 635 million, an increase of GBP 20 million at the midpoint. We are also upgrading our free cash flow guidance by GBP 20 million and now expect free cash flow between GBP 480 million and 520 million.
Speaker #3: We also expected to continue our long track record of maintaining competitive prices, while managing gross margin and cost effectively. Broadly, that is what we have seen in the first half, and so our assumptions for the second half remain largely unchanged.
Bhavesh Mistry: Broadly, that is what we have seen in the H1, and our assumptions for the H2 remain largely unchanged. Reflecting our solid H1 performance, we are upgrading our adjusted profit before tax guidance to a range of GBP 595 million to 635 million, an increase of GBP 20 million at the midpoint. We are also upgrading our free cash flow guidance by GBP 20 million and now expect free cash flow between GBP 480 million and 520 million.
Speaker #3: Reflecting our solid H1 performance, we are upgrading our adjusted profit before tax from £595 million to £635 million, an increase of £20 million at the midpoint.
Speaker #3: We are also upgrading our free cash flow guidance by £20 million, and now expect free cash flow of between £480 million and £520 million.
Speaker #3: With that, I'll now hand back to Thierry.
Bhavesh Mistry: With that, I will now hand back to Thierry.
Bhavesh Mistry: With that, I will now hand back to Thierry.
Speaker #2: Thank you, Bhavesh. Our first half performance reflects strong momentum across our four strategic priorities: growing our trade business, scaling our digital ecosystem, winning through our offer, own exclusive brands and services, and growing our banners and formats.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Bhavesh. Our H1 performance reflects strong momentum across our four strategic priorities: growing our trade business, scaling our digital ecosystem, winning through our offer, own exclusive brands and services, and growing our banners and format. Starting with trade, an important high-value customer segment for us, group trade sales reached GBP 2.1 billion and grew 16% when excluding Screwfix. Trade penetration increased more than 3 percentage points to 31% of sales. A key foundation of this is a rollout of dedicated trade zones within our existing stores with tailored ranges, faster service, and specialist colleagues serving our trade customers. Outside Screwfix, trade zones are now present in 49% of our stores. At Castorama France, Pro Zones are present across the estate, while Brico Dépôt France now has 14 Pro Corners. The Pro Zones are the starting point for building our relationship with the trades.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Bhavesh. Our H1 performance reflects strong momentum across our four strategic priorities: growing our trade business, scaling our digital ecosystem, winning through our offer, own exclusive brands and services, and growing our banners and format. Starting with trade, an important high-value customer segment for us, group trade sales reached GBP 2.1 billion and grew 16% when excluding Screwfix. Trade penetration increased more than 3 percentage points to 31% of sales. A key foundation of this is a rollout of dedicated trade zones within our existing stores with tailored ranges, faster service, and specialist colleagues serving our trade customers.
Speaker #2: So, starting with trade, an important high-value customer segment for us, group trade sales reached £2.1 billion and grew 16%. When excluding Screwfix, trade penetration increased by more than 3 percentage points to 31% of sales. A key foundation of this is the rollout of dedicated trade zones within our existing stores with stellar ranges, faster service, and specialist colleagues serving our trade customers.
Speaker #2: Outside Scrufix, trade zones are now present in 49% of our stores. At Castorama France, pro zones are present across the estate, while Brico Depot France now has 14 pro corners.
Thierry Garnier: Outside Screwfix, trade zones are now present in 49% of our stores. At Castorama France, Pro Zones are present across the estate, while Brico Dépôt France now has 14 Pro Corners. The Pro Zones are the starting point for building our relationship with the trades. It is where we identify and get to know them and where we educate them about our pro-specific product and service offering, over time capturing more of their spend. 58% of our stores now host a trade sales partner. These colleagues provide a bespoke service to higher-value customers, helping them save time, adopt relevant services, and consolidate more of their spend with us.
Speaker #2: The Pro Zones are the starting point for building our relationship with the trades. It's where we identify and get to know them, and where we educate them about our pro-specific product and service offering, all the time capturing more of their spend.
Thierry Garnier: It is where we identify and get to know them and where we educate them about our pro-specific product and service offering, over time capturing more of their spend. 58% of our stores now host a trade sales partner. These colleagues provide a bespoke service to higher-value customers, helping them save time, adopt relevant services, and consolidate more of their spend with us. At TradePoint, we are seeing tangible results from this model. Sales from customers covered by a trade sales partner grew 23%, allowing TradePoint to gain market share in the half. Poland is following a similar pattern. Across our banners, we now have 438 trade sales partners enrolled and see significant scope to scale this model through further recruitment, sales training, and our trade credit solution. We believe that moving towards more relationship-based customer growth is our number 1 lever to continue to take share in the trade market.
Speaker #2: 58% of our stores now host a Trade Sales Partner. These colleagues provide a bespoke service to higher-value customers, helping them save time, adopt relevant services, and consolidate more of their spend with us.
Speaker #2: At TradePoint, we are seeing tangible results from this model. Sales from customers covered by a trade sales partner grew 23%, allowing TradePoint to gain market share in the half. Poland is following a similar pattern. Across our banners, we now have 438 trade sales partners enrolled and see significant scope to scale this model through further recruitment, sales training, and our trade credit solution.
Thierry Garnier: At TradePoint, we are seeing tangible results from this model. Sales from customers covered by a trade sales partner grew 23%, allowing TradePoint to gain market share in the half. Poland is following a similar pattern. Across our banners, we now have 438 trade sales partners enrolled and see significant scope to scale this model through further recruitment, sales training, and our trade credit solution. We believe that moving towards more relationship-based customer growth is our number 1 lever to continue to take share in the trade market. As you heard from Bhavesh, Screwfix performed strongly in H1. As well as being a well-oiled machine with a dense store network, high availability, and fast fulfillment, Screwfix is generating continued momentum with its Rewards program and successfully growing customer share of wallet.
Speaker #2: We believe that moving towards more relationship-based customer growth is our number one lever to continue to take share in the trade market. As you heard from Bhavesh, Screwfix performed strongly in H1, as well as being a well-oiled machine with a dense store network, high availability, and fast fulfillment.
Thierry Garnier: As you heard from Bhavesh, Screwfix performed strongly in H1. As well as being a well-oiled machine with a dense store network, high availability, and fast fulfillment, Screwfix is generating continued momentum with its Rewards program and successfully growing customer share of wallet. Less than a year since launch, Rewards now has more than 2.3 million active customers and accounts for 44% of total sales. Rewards also allows us to personalize our offers with features such as recommendations based on trade type, brand affinity, and local weather. This is resulting in an increase in average order value of our highest value customers as they dedicate more of their spend to Screwfix. Screwfix is also seeing strong customer demand for a broader product range.
Speaker #2: Scrufix is generating continued momentum with its rewards program, and successfully growing customer share of wallet. Less than a year since launch, rewards now has more than 2.3 million active customers and accounts for 44% of total sales.
Thierry Garnier: Less than a year since launch, Rewards now has more than 2.3 million active customers and accounts for 44% of total sales. Rewards also allows us to personalize our offers with features such as recommendations based on trade type, brand affinity, and local weather. This is resulting in an increase in average order value of our highest value customers as they dedicate more of their spend to Screwfix. Screwfix is also seeing strong customer demand for a broader product range. Given the compact footprint of our Screwfix stores, it will not be practical nor economic to stock the full breadth of product our customers are looking for.
Speaker #2: Rewards also allow us to personalize our offers, with features such as recommendations based on trade type, brand affinity, and local weather. This is resulting in an increase in average order value of our highest-value customers as they dedicate more of their spend to Scrufix.
Speaker #2: Scrufix is also seeing strong customer demand for a broader product range. Given the compact footprint of our Scrufix stores, it will not be practical nor economic to stock the full breadth of product our customers are looking for.
Thierry Garnier: Given the compact footprint of our Screwfix stores, it will not be practical nor economic to stock the full breadth of product our customers are looking for. To address this, as an example, we have partnered with Footshore, one of our vendors, to offer more than 12,000 footwear SKUs across a wide selection of styles and sizes. Products are picked, packed, and shipped by Footshore directly to our stores, with 70% of orders collected in stores. This partnership generated GBP 12 million of sales in its first year, demonstrating the opportunity to expand customer choice without adding complexity to our store operation. We are now ready to build on this success and scale the model. Our stores sit at the heart of a digital ecosystem that creates a virtuous cycle. Stores support fast and convenient first-party fulfillment. Marketplace broadens choice and attracts traffic.
Speaker #2: So, to address this, as an example, we have partnered with Foodshore, one of our vendors, to offer more than 12,000 footwear SKUs across a wide selection of styles and sizes.
Thierry Garnier: To address this, as an example, we have partnered with Footshore, one of our vendors, to offer more than 12,000 footwear SKUs across a wide selection of styles and sizes. Products are picked, packed, and shipped by Footshore directly to our stores, with 70% of orders collected in stores. This partnership generated GBP 12 million of sales in its first year, demonstrating the opportunity to expand customer choice without adding complexity to our store operation. We are now ready to build on this success and scale the model. Our stores sit at the heart of a digital ecosystem that creates a virtuous cycle. Stores support fast and convenient first-party fulfillment. Marketplace broadens choice and attracts traffic.
Speaker #2: Products are picked, packed, and shipped by Foodshore directly to our stores, with 70% of orders collected in stores. This partnership generated £12 million of sales in its first year, demonstrating the opportunity to expand customer choice without adding complexity to our store operation.
Speaker #2: We are now ready to build on this success and scale the model. Our stores sit at the heart of a digital ecosystem that creates a virtuous cycle: stores support fast and convenient first-party fulfillment; the marketplace broadens choice and attracts traffic; apps and loyalty programs generate valuable data; and that traffic and data support personalization, retail media, and further profit growth.
Thierry Garnier: Apps and loyalty programs generate valuable data, and that traffic and data support personalization, retail media, and further profit growth. Our investments in AI and technology also position us for the next phase of commerce, including natural language search and agent-enabled shopping. This ecosystem continues to scale across Kingfisher. E-commerce sales reach GBP 1.6 billion and grew 16%, excluding Screwfix, while penetration increased to 20% of sales. Screwfix remains the most digitally advanced banner, with 60% of sales coming through digital channels. While the strongest digital growth in the half came from our other banners. B&Q reached 20%, Castorama France now 10%, and there is further opportunity, our target being 30% e-commerce penetration across Kingfisher. A key driver of our e-commerce growth is Marketplace, which complements our first-party offering with a much broader range of third-party products.
Thierry Garnier: Apps and loyalty programs generate valuable data, and that traffic and data support personalization, retail media, and further profit growth. Our investments in AI and technology also position us for the next phase of commerce, including natural language search and agent-enabled shopping. This ecosystem continues to scale across Kingfisher. E-commerce sales reach GBP 1.6 billion and grew 16%, excluding Screwfix, while penetration increased to 20% of sales. Screwfix remains the most digitally advanced banner, with 60% of sales coming through digital channels. While the strongest digital growth in the half came from our other banners. B&Q reached 20%, Castorama France now 10%, and there is further opportunity, our target being 30% e-commerce penetration across Kingfisher. A key driver of our e-commerce growth is Marketplace, which complements our first-party offering with a much broader range of third-party products.
Speaker #2: Our investments in AI and technology also position us for the next phase of commerce, including natural language search and agent-enabled shopping. This ecosystem continues to scale across Kingfisher. E-commerce sales reached £1.6 billion, and grew 16% excluding Screwfix, while penetration increased to 22% of sales.
Speaker #2: Screwfix remains the most digitally advanced banner, with 60% of sales coming through digital channels, while the strongest digital growth in the half came from our other banners.
Speaker #2: BNQ reached 20%, Castorama France is now at 10%, and there is further opportunity. Our target is 30% e-commerce penetration across Kingfisher. A key driver of our e-commerce growth is marketplace, which complements our first-party offering with a much broader range of third-party products. Marketplace GMV grew 42%, representing 18% of e-commerce sales and contributing more than £13 million of retail profit.
Thierry Garnier: Marketplace GMV grew 42%, representing 18% of e-commerce sales and contributing more than GBP 13 million of retail profit. With a robust foundation in place, we also see good momentum in retail media, which grew 75% in the half. An important area of marketplace progress has been the further extension of customer choice. B&Q Marketplace now offers close to 5 million SKUs. Growth is coming from categories that complement our offer. A good example is cooling products, which were in high demand during the recent heatwaves. We already have strong representation from UK-based vendors on our marketplace. In addition, we have now onboarded more than 80 international merchants, which today account for less than 10% of GMV. Mature marketplaces generate 70% of their business with cross-border trade, so you can see the further potential ahead of us.
Thierry Garnier: Marketplace GMV grew 42%, representing 18% of e-commerce sales and contributing more than GBP 13 million of retail profit. With a robust foundation in place, we also see good momentum in retail media, which grew 75% in the half. An important area of marketplace progress has been the further extension of customer choice. B&Q Marketplace now offers close to 5 million SKUs. Growth is coming from categories that complement our offer. A good example is cooling products, which were in high demand during the recent heatwaves. We already have strong representation from UK-based vendors on our marketplace. In addition, we have now onboarded more than 80 international merchants, which today account for less than 10% of GMV. Mature marketplaces generate 70% of their business with cross-border trade, so you can see the further potential ahead of us.
Speaker #2: With a robust foundation in place, we also see good momentum in retail media, which grew 75% in the half. An important area of marketplace progress has been the further extension of customer choice.
Speaker #2: BNQ Marketplace now offers close to 5 million SKUs. Gross is coming from categories that complement our offer—a good example is cooling products, which were in high demand during the recent heat waves.
Speaker #2: We already have strong representation from UK-based vendors on our marketplace. In addition, we have now onboarded more than 80 international merchants, which today account for less than 10% of GMV.
Speaker #2: Mature marketplaces generate 70% of their business with cross-border trade, so you can see the further potential ahead of us. The strengths of our model lie in combining the scale and choice of our marketplace with the convenience and immediacy of our store network.
Thierry Garnier: The strength of our model lies in combining the scale and choice of our marketplace with the convenience and immediacy of our store network. Customers benefit from a broader product range and faster, more flexible fulfillment. This includes Marketplace Click and Collect, 3-hour delivery direct to site at B&Q, and the expanding reach of Screwfix's 30-minute Sprint delivery service. As we extend choice, we are also investing in making the shopping journey easier. With introduction of Buy Box, we are helping customers find the best available offer for products sold by multiple vendors. In addition to enhancing our in-house digital agents with voice capability, we are rolling out natural language search on our website based on our partnership with Google. In parallel, we continue to deploy AI selectively with a clear focus on investment returns.
Thierry Garnier: The strength of our model lies in combining the scale and choice of our marketplace with the convenience and immediacy of our store network. Customers benefit from a broader product range and faster, more flexible fulfillment. This includes Marketplace Click and Collect, 3-hour delivery direct to site at B&Q, and the expanding reach of Screwfix's 30-minute Sprint delivery service. As we extend choice, we are also investing in making the shopping journey easier. With introduction of Buy Box, we are helping customers find the best available offer for products sold by multiple vendors. In addition to enhancing our in-house digital agents with voice capability, we are rolling out natural language search on our website based on our partnership with Google. In parallel, we continue to deploy AI selectively with a clear focus on investment returns.
Speaker #2: Customers benefit from a broader product range, and faster, more flexible fulfillment. This includes marketplace click-and-collect, 3-hour delivery direct-to-site at B&Q, and the expanding reach of Screwfix's 30-minute Sprint delivery service.
Speaker #2: As we extend choice, we are also investing in making the shopping journey easier with the introduction of Buy Box, which helps customers find the best available offer for products sold by multiple vendors. In addition to enhancing our in-house digital agents with voice capability, we are rolling out natural language search on our website, based on our partnership with Google.
Speaker #2: In parallel, we continue to deploy AI selectively, with a clear focus on investment returns. Our new content platform, Fabric, creates high-quality product content in minutes, improving speed to market, search engine optimization, and conversion.
Thierry Garnier: Our new content platform, Fabric, creates high-quality product content in minutes, improving speed to market, search engine optimization, and conversion. Our own exclusive brands continue to combine affordability, quality, and innovation. In the H1, our new outdoor ranges grew itself 8%, leaning into the growing outdoor living trend. The launch of Imandra 2 marks the start of our comprehensive bathroom range review and is off to a good start. In power tools, the sales of our expanded MacAllister and Titan ranges increased 11% since launch. The growth drivers I have outlined underpins Kingfisher's attractive investment story. We have leading positions in our market. We operate a diverse portfolio of banners, each with distinct formats and proposition that address a wide range of customer needs.
Thierry Garnier: Our new content platform, Fabric, creates high-quality product content in minutes, improving speed to market, search engine optimization, and conversion. Our own exclusive brands continue to combine affordability, quality, and innovation. In the H1, our new outdoor ranges grew itself 8%, leaning into the growing outdoor living trend. The launch of Imandra 2 marks the start of our comprehensive bathroom range review and is off to a good start. In power tools, the sales of our expanded MacAllister and Titan ranges increased 11% since launch. The growth drivers I have outlined underpins Kingfisher's attractive investment story. We have leading positions in our market. We operate a diverse portfolio of banners, each with distinct formats and proposition that address a wide range of customer needs.
Speaker #2: Our own exclusive brands continue to combine affordability, quality, and innovation. In the half, our new outdoor ranges grew sales by 8%, leaning into the growing outdoor living trend. The launch of Imondra 2 marks the start of our comprehensive bathroom range review and is off to a good start. In Power Tools, the sales of our expanded Mac Allister and Titan ranges have increased by 11% since launch.
Speaker #2: The gross drivers I have outlined underpin Kingfisher's attractive investment story. We have leading positions in our markets. We operate a diverse portfolio of banners, each with distinct formats and propositions that address a wide range of customer needs.
Speaker #2: Our strategy growth drivers are allowing us to grow our market share and move into new market segments, making Kingfisher a more resilient business and giving us confidence in our continued performance against our financial priorities—growing our sales ahead of our markets, increasing our profit ahead of sales, and generating strong free cash flows.
Thierry Garnier: Our strategic growth drivers are allowing us to grow our market share and to move into new market segments, making Kingfisher a more resilient business and giving us confidence in our continued performance against our financial priorities, growing our sales rate of our markets, increasing our profit rate of sales, and generating strong free cash flows. To summarize, we delivered strong momentum across our strategic growth drivers, along with solid profit growth by controlling what is in our control, and we have upgraded our guidance based on our H1 performance and the opportunities ahead. We are building a stronger and more resilient Kingfisher, and we remain confident in our sustained performance. With that, let us move to Q&A. Thank you, everyone.
Thierry Garnier: Our strategic growth drivers are allowing us to grow our market share and to move into new market segments, making Kingfisher a more resilient business and giving us confidence in our continued performance against our financial priorities, growing our sales rate of our markets, increasing our profit rate of sales, and generating strong free cash flows. To summarize, we delivered strong momentum across our strategic growth drivers, along with solid profit growth by controlling what is in our control, and we have upgraded our guidance based on our H1 performance and the opportunities ahead. We are building a stronger and more resilient Kingfisher, and we remain confident in our sustained performance.
Speaker #2: So, to summarize, we delivered strong momentum across our strategic growth drivers, along with solid profit growth by controlling what is in our control, and we have upgraded our guidance based on our first-half performance and the opportunities ahead.
Speaker #2: We are building a stronger and more resilient Kingfisher, and we remain confident in our sustained performance. With that, let us move to Q&A. Thank you, everyone.
Thierry Garnier: With that, let us move to Q&A. Thank you, everyone.
Speaker #1: We will now begin the Q&A session. If you wish to ask a question, please use the raise hand function at the bottom of your Zoom screen.
Operator: We will now begin the Q&A session. If you wish to ask a question, please use the raise hand function at the bottom of your Zoom screen. If you have dialed in, please select star nine on your keypad to raise your hand and star six to unmute. I would like to remind all participants that this call is being recorded. We will pause a moment to allow the queue to form. Our first question comes from Richard Chamberlain with RBC. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Operator: We will now begin the Q&A session. If you wish to ask a question, please use the raise hand function at the bottom of your Zoom screen. If you have dialed in, please select star nine on your keypad to raise your hand and star six to unmute. I would like to remind all participants that this call is being recorded. We will pause a moment to allow the queue to form. Our first question comes from Richard Chamberlain with RBC. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Speaker #1: If you have dialed in, please select *9 on your keypad to raise your hand, and *6 to unmute. I'd like to remind all participants that this call is being recorded.
Speaker #1: We'll pause a moment to allow the queue to form. Our first question comes from Richard Chamberlain with RBC. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Speaker #3: Yeah, thank you very much. Morning, Thierry. Morning, Bhavesh. Two questions from me, please, if I can start things off. First, on trade sales partners: you talk about scaling the model, Thierry, and I just wondered how we should think about that in terms of the number of partners you're looking for across TradePoint and Castorama.
Richard Chamberlain: Yeah, thank you very much.
Richard Chamberlain: Yeah, thank you very much.
Thierry Garnier: Morning, Richard.
Thierry Garnier: Morning, Richard.
Richard Chamberlain: Morning, Thierry. Morning, Bhavesh. Two questions from me, please, if I can start things off. First on trade sales partners, you talk about scaling the model, Thierry, and I just wondered how we should think about that in terms of the number of partners you are looking for across the TradePoint and Castorama banners or the percentage of your sales you would expect those partners to generate. That is the first one. Then second, on the gross margin outlook, obviously very strong performance in H1. How do you see those main drivers that you talk about in H1 evolving in H2? Thank you.
Richard Chamberlain: Morning, Thierry. Morning, Bhavesh. Two questions from me, please, if I can start things off. First on trade sales partners, you talk about scaling the model, Thierry, and I just wondered how we should think about that in terms of the number of partners you are looking for across the TradePoint and Castorama banners or the percentage of your sales you would expect those partners to generate. That is the first one. Then second, on the gross margin outlook, obviously very strong performance in H1. How do you see those main drivers that you talk about in H1 evolving in H2? Thank you.
Speaker #3: Banners, or the percentage of sales you'd expect those partners to generate—that's the first one. And then, second, on the gross margin outlook: obviously, very strong performance in the first half. How do you see those main drivers that you talked about in the first half evolving in the second half?
Speaker #3: Thank you.
Speaker #4: Thank you, Richard. Let me start with the first question. I think the sales is a combination of the number of trade sales partners, and somehow the sales per trade sales partner.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Richard. Let me start with the first question. I think the sales is a combination of number of trade sales partners and somehow the sales per trade sales partner. We see on the first part, we see more trade sales partner in the future. We are really very happy with the results. If I draw a few years from now, you could have one to two trade sales partner in every store in the medium term. Then the other job we are doing is to, and that is really a very important KPI of us, is the sales per trade sales partner. We are looking at the best trade sales partner in the network, the worst one. We are actively managing them. We are creating new bonuses to incentivize them. We have created a specific software to help them to follow this portfolio of VIP customers.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Richard. Let me start with the first question. I think the sales is a combination of number of trade sales partners and somehow the sales per trade sales partner. We see on the first part, we see more trade sales partner in the future. We are really very happy with the results. If I draw a few years from now, you could have one to two trade sales partner in every store in the medium term. Then the other job we are doing is to, and that is really a very important KPI of us, is the sales per trade sales partner. We are looking at the best trade sales partner in the network, the worst one. We are actively managing them. We are creating new bonuses to incentivize them. We have created a specific software to help them to follow this portfolio of VIP customers.
Speaker #4: So, we see in the first part, we expect more trade sales partners in the future. We are really very happy with the results. So, if I draw a few years from now, you could have one to two trade sales partners in every store in the medium term.
Speaker #4: Then the other job we are doing is to—and that's really a very, very important KPI for us—is the sales per trade sales partner.
Speaker #4: So, we are looking at the best trade sales partner in a network, and the worst one. We are actively managing them; we are creating new bonuses to incentivize them.
Speaker #4: We have created specific software to help them follow this portfolio of VIP customers. So, a lot's going on in training as well; a lot's going on in order to increase the sales per trade sales partner.
Thierry Garnier: Lots going on, training as well. Lots going on in order to increase the sales per trade sales partner. Looking at this combination, in my view, you have a few years of growth ahead of you.
Thierry Garnier: Lots going on, training as well. Lots going on in order to increase the sales per trade sales partner. Looking at this combination, in my view, you have a few years of growth ahead of you.
Speaker #4: So, looking at this combination, in my view, you have a few years of growth ahead of you.
Speaker #3: Okay.
Richard Chamberlain: Okay.
Richard Chamberlain: Okay.
Speaker #5: Hi Richard, thanks for your question on gross margin. I'm really pleased with what we delivered in gross margin in the first half.
Bhavesh Mistry: Hi, Richard. Thanks for your question on
Bhavesh Mistry: Hi, Richard. Thanks for your question on
Richard Chamberlain: Hi, Bhavesh.
Richard Chamberlain: Hi, Bhavesh.
Bhavesh Mistry: gross margin. Again, really pleased with what we delivered in gross margin in H1. A lot of it, the things you have heard me talk about before in terms of structural actions that we are taking. What helped us in this H1 was our buying and sourcing. Our group buying and sourcing scale, we continue to drive that. Marketplace, you heard us on our prepared remarks talk about the profitability of Marketplace, and what we delivered in H1 alone was more than what we delivered the entirety of last year in Marketplace profit. Retail Media, we had some FX tailwinds on our committed sort of purchases. All structural things largely that helped us in H1. I would remind you that about 10 of the 70 bps was our sale of Romania last year, so we will not see that in H2.
Bhavesh Mistry: gross margin. Again, really pleased with what we delivered in gross margin in H1. A lot of it, the things you have heard me talk about before in terms of structural actions that we are taking. What helped us in this H1 was our buying and sourcing. Our group buying and sourcing scale, we continue to drive that. Marketplace, you heard us on our prepared remarks talk about the profitability of Marketplace, and what we delivered in H1 alone was more than what we delivered the entirety of last year in Marketplace profit. Retail Media, we had some FX tailwinds on our committed sort of purchases. All structural things largely that helped us in H1. I would remind you that about 10 of the 70 bps was our sale of Romania last year, so we will not see that in H2.
Speaker #5: A lot of it, the things you've heard me talk about before, in terms of structural actions that we're taking. So what helped us in this first half was our buying and sourcing—so our group buying and sourcing scale will continue to drive that.
Speaker #5: Marketplace — you heard in our prepared remarks, we talked about the profitability of Marketplace, and what we delivered in the first half alone was more than what we delivered in the entirety of last year in Marketplace profit.
Speaker #5: Retail media: we had some FX tailwinds on our committed purchases. So, all structural things largely helped us in the first half.
Speaker #5: I'd remind you that about 10 of the 70 bps was our sale of Romania last year. So you won't see that in the second half.
Speaker #5: And then we had some headwinds: freight and a growing share of trade. So when we looked at our second half, it's the same structural actions that we'll continue to push forward, right?
Richard Chamberlain: Okay.
Richard Chamberlain: Okay.
Bhavesh Mistry: We had some headwinds, rates and a growing share of trade. When we look to our H2, it is the same structural actions that we will continue to push forward, right? Buying and sourcing scale, Marketplace, Retail Media. We are getting a little bit of supplier inflation, so price request increases. Obviously, we are mitigating and pushing that back. Our OEB business and the scale of our sourcing gives us the ability to push back against that, but that is something we will watch closely and hedge too.
Bhavesh Mistry: We had some headwinds, rates and a growing share of trade. When we look to our H2, it is the same structural actions that we will continue to push forward, right? Buying and sourcing scale, Marketplace, Retail Media. We are getting a little bit of supplier inflation, so price request increases. Obviously, we are mitigating and pushing that back. Our OEB business and the scale of our sourcing gives us the ability to push back against that, but that is something we will watch closely and hedge too.
Speaker #5: Buying and sourcing scale, marketplace, retail media. We are getting a little bit of supplier inflation, so price request increases. Obviously, we're mitigating and pushing that back.
Speaker #5: Our OEB business and the scale of our sourcing give us the ability to push back against that, but that's something we're watching closely in H2.
Speaker #3: Okay, excellent. Thank you.
Richard Chamberlain: Okay, excellent. Thank you.
Richard Chamberlain: Okay, excellent. Thank you.
Speaker #1: Thank you. Our next question comes from Tim Ramscale with Bank of America. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Richard.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Richard.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from Tim Ramskill with Bank of America. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from Tim Ramskill with Bank of America. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Speaker #6: Thanks. Good morning. I've got three, please. Morning. Three questions, if that's okay. Just a little bit on big ticket—observations around the difference in performance on kitchen versus bathroom.
Tim Ramskill: Thanks. Good morning.
Tim Ramskill: Thanks. Good morning.
Thierry Garnier: Morning, Tim.
Thierry Garnier: Morning, Tim.
Tim Ramskill: I've got three, please. Morning. Three questions, if that's okay. Just a little bit on big ticket observations around difference in performance on kitchen versus bathroom. Maybe you can scale that kind of degree of outperformance and underperformance in those two categories, please. Secondly, Poland, perhaps we don't spend enough time focused on it, but clearly very material improvement both in gross margin and overall margin in H1. Just really interested in more of a medium-term question about the recovery potential in Poland. Clearly was a much more profitable business once upon a time. Then thirdly, just interested in your thoughts around Screwfix's performance relative to its closest peer, Toolstation. I might be wrong in saying this, but it feels like the gap in like-for-like performance between those two competitors is the widest it's been for a very long time.
Tim Ramskill: I've got three, please. Morning. Three questions, if that's okay. Just a little bit on big ticket observations around difference in performance on kitchen versus bathroom. Maybe you can scale that kind of degree of outperformance and underperformance in those two categories, please. Secondly, Poland, perhaps we don't spend enough time focused on it, but clearly very material improvement both in gross margin and overall margin in H1. Just really interested in more of a medium-term question about the recovery potential in Poland. Clearly was a much more profitable business once upon a time. Then thirdly, just interested in your thoughts around Screwfix's performance relative to its closest peer, Toolstation. I might be wrong in saying this, but it feels like the gap in like-for-like performance between those two competitors is the widest it's been for a very long time.
Speaker #6: Just maybe you can scale that kind of degree of outperformance and underperformance in those two categories, please. Secondly, Poland—perhaps we don't spend enough time focused on it, but clearly very material improvement, both in gross margin and overall margin in the first half.
Speaker #6: So, I'm really interested in a medium-term question about the recovery potential in Poland. Clearly, it was a much more profitable business once upon a time.
Speaker #6: And then, thirdly, I'm just interested in your thoughts around ScrewFix's performance relative to its closest peer, Toolstation. I might be wrong in saying this, but it feels like the gap in like-for-like performance between those two competitors is the widest it's been for a very long time.
Speaker #6: So maybe, I'm sure you'll just focus on your sales rather than them, but I'm just interested in what you pick up in terms of feedback, or anything else that you think explains that very meaningful advantage you seem to be enjoying there.
Tim Ramskill: I'm sure you'll just focus on yourselves rather than them, but just interested in what you pick up in terms of feedback or anything else that you think explains that very meaningful advantage you seem to be enjoying there. Thank you.
Tim Ramskill: I'm sure you'll just focus on yourselves rather than them, but just interested in what you pick up in terms of feedback or anything else that you think explains that very meaningful advantage you seem to be enjoying there. Thank you.
Speaker #6: Thank you.
Speaker #4: Thank you, Tim. Maybe I will answer one and three, and Bhavesh will answer on Poland. I think, big picture, a few considerations. We are happy with our kitchen business.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Tim. Maybe I will answer one and three, and Bhavesh will answer on Poland. I think big ticket, a few considerations. We are happy with our kitchen business. We have had a lot of range reviews. We have a lot of action stores from dedicated training and a lot of sales force management in the UK. We are creating design studio in Poland. France as well has a lot of additional action and really overall pleased with kitchen. Not happy with bathroom. I think the market is a bit softer than kitchen. But overall, we are not happy with ourselves. We believe we could do a better job on bathroom. We identified already months ago that our ranges were not modern enough. We were lacking some color, some design, and we are building on the new ranges that group label called Imandra.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Tim. Maybe I will answer one and three, and Bhavesh will answer on Poland. I think big ticket, a few considerations. We are happy with our kitchen business. We have had a lot of range reviews. We have a lot of action stores from dedicated training and a lot of sales force management in the UK. We are creating design studio in Poland. France as well has a lot of additional action and really overall pleased with kitchen. Not happy with bathroom. I think the market is a bit softer than kitchen. But overall, we are not happy with ourselves. We believe we could do a better job on bathroom.
Speaker #4: We have had a lot of range reviews. We have a lot of action in stores, from dedicated training and a lot of Salesforce management in the UK.
Speaker #4: We are creating a design studio in Poland, France, as well as a lot of additional action. And, really, overall pleased with the kitchen. Not happy with the bathroom.
Speaker #4: I think the market is a bit softer than kitchen, but overall we are not happy with ourselves. We believe we could do a better job on bathroom.
Speaker #4: We identified already months ago that our range is not modern enough. We were lacking some color, some design, and we have built new ranges at group level called Immora.
Thierry Garnier: We identified already months ago that our ranges were not modern enough. We were lacking some color, some design, and we are building on the new ranges that group label called Imandra. You see that in the prepared remarks. We are now starting to roll out across the group this new range of bathroom, starting with Castorama in France. Pleased with the early start of Imandra in France. Last comment I would do, you need to look at digital as well. When we look at our bathroom business on Marketplace, it is extremely strong. Having a very big online business now on Marketplace allows us to capture some of the shift of the market. We believe as well the bathroom is moving more online, and that is something we are getting through our marketplace.
Speaker #4: You see that in the prepared remarks. We are now starting to roll out, across the Group, this new range of bathroom products, starting with Castorama in France.
Thierry Garnier: You see that in the prepared remarks. We are now starting to roll out across the group this new range of bathroom, starting with Castorama in France. Pleased with the early start of Imandra in France. Last comment I would do, you need to look at digital as well. When we look at our bathroom business on Marketplace, it is extremely strong. Having a very big online business now on Marketplace allows us to capture some of the shift of the market. We believe as well the bathroom is moving more online, and that is something we are getting through our marketplace. Screwfix UK, I do not want to comment too much on competitor. I do not think it is for me to do that. I think we are really pleased with volume. We are really getting growth through the volume of items sold.
Speaker #4: Pleased with the early start of Immora in France. Last comment I would make—you need to look at digital as well. When we look at our bathroom business on marketplace, it's extremely strong.
Speaker #4: So, having a very big online business now on the marketplace allows us to capture some of the shift in the market. We believe as well that the bathroom is moving more online, and that's something we are getting through our marketplace.
Speaker #4: ScrewFix UK—really, I don't want to comment too much on competitors; I don't think it's for me to do that. I think we are really pleased with volume.
Thierry Garnier: Screwfix UK, I do not want to comment too much on competitor. I do not think it is for me to do that. I think we are really pleased with volume. We are really getting growth through the volume of items sold. Through new initiative, we are opening a few stores, but many are on share wallet. I think said that in the past, we are broadly at 15% of share wallet for Screwfix. So you see we have more to go after. You have seen in our remarks, we have launched very successfully a new loyalty program, Rewards. It is allowing us to personalize our offerings and somehow to increase the share wallet. We are increasing choices through this vendor to stores model. When you stay in the Screwfix ecosystem, but to enlarge your number of SKUs, that is something we are looking forward to scale up in the coming months.
Speaker #4: We are really getting growth through the volume of items sold. And through new initiatives, we are opening a few stores, but many are on shared wallet.
Thierry Garnier: Through new initiative, we are opening a few stores, but many are on share wallet. I think said that in the past, we are broadly at 15% of share wallet for Screwfix. So you see we have more to go after. You have seen in our remarks, we have launched very successfully a new loyalty program, Rewards. It is allowing us to personalize our offerings and somehow to increase the share wallet. We are increasing choices through this vendor to stores model. When you stay in the Screwfix ecosystem, but to enlarge your number of SKUs, that is something we are looking forward to scale up in the coming months. We are as well doing more B2B business, selling more to larger companies. So lots going on at Screwfix at the moment. Indeed, we feel good around the competitive position of Screwfix at the moment.
Speaker #4: I think that, in the past, we were broadly at 15% of shared wallet for ScrewFix. So you see, we have more to go after.
Speaker #4: As you have seen in our remarks, we have very successfully launched a new loyalty program, 'Rewards,' allowing us to better personalize our offerings and, in some way, to increase the share of wallet.
Speaker #4: We're increasing choices. Through this vendor-to-stores model, when you keep, you stay in the Screwfix ecosystem, but to enlarge your number of SKUs—that's something we are looking forward to scaling up in the coming months.
Speaker #4: We are also doing more B2B business, selling more to larger companies. So there is lots going on at ScrewFix at the moment. And indeed, we feel good about the competitive position of ScrewFix at the moment.
Thierry Garnier: We are as well doing more B2B business, selling more to larger companies. So lots going on at Screwfix at the moment. Indeed, we feel good around the competitive position of Screwfix at the moment.
Bhavesh Mistry: Hi, Tim. Thanks for your question on Poland. Look, really pleased with the performance of Poland. Three quarters of top line growth is fantastic to see. When you look underneath the numbers, what is really encouraging is strong core performance, so we saw a consistent and strong core performance, Q1 and Q2. Trade and e-commerce, our strategic levers are performing well, so really pleased with the execution from the Polish team. Significant outperformance in kitchen. We talked about design studios, so these are in shopping malls where we showcase some of our kitchen product, and that is really helping. Early days, but really seeing meaningful impact from our design studio. So overall, really pleased. We outperformed the market. Over the medium term, we feel pretty optimistic about Poland.
Bhavesh Mistry: Hi, Tim. Thanks for your question on Poland. Look, really pleased with the performance of Poland. Three quarters of top line growth is fantastic to see. When you look underneath the numbers, what is really encouraging is strong core performance, so we saw a consistent and strong core performance, Q1 and Q2. Trade and e-commerce, our strategic levers are performing well, so really pleased with the execution from the Polish team. Significant outperformance in kitchen. We talked about design studios, so these are in shopping malls where we showcase some of our kitchen product, and that is really helping. Early days, but really seeing meaningful impact from our design studio. So overall, really pleased. We outperformed the market. Over the medium term, we feel pretty optimistic about Poland.
Speaker #5: All right, Tim. Thanks for your question on Poland. Look, really pleased with the performance of Poland. Three quarters of top-line growth is fantastic to see.
Speaker #5: When you look underneath the numbers, what's really encouraging is strong core performance. We saw consistent and strong core performance in Q1 and Q2. Trade and e-commerce, our strategic levers, are performing well.
Speaker #5: So, really pleased with the execution from the Polish team. Significant outperformance in kitchen. We talked about design studios—these are in shopping malls where we showcase some of our kitchen products, and that's really helping.
Speaker #5: Early days, but really seeing meaningful impact from our design studio. So overall, really pleased. We outperformed the market. Over the medium term, we feel pretty optimistic about Poland.
Speaker #5: There's a lot of whitespace that we can go after in the Tier 2 cities, with our medium and compact formats. So pleased with Poland.
Bhavesh Mistry: There is a lot of white space that we can go after the tier 2 cities with our medium and compact format, so pleased with Poland.
Bhavesh Mistry: There is a lot of white space that we can go after the tier 2 cities with our medium and compact format, so pleased with Poland.
Speaker #5: Again, against the supportive backdrop.
Tim Ramskill: Against the margins?
Tim Ramskill: Against the margins?
Bhavesh Mistry: Against the supportive backdrop.
Bhavesh Mistry: Against the supportive backdrop.
Speaker #6: I was going to say, in terms of...
Tim Ramskill: I was going to say.
Tim Ramskill: I was going to say.
Bhavesh Mistry: Sorry, Tim, say that again.
Bhavesh Mistry: Sorry, Tim, say that again.
Speaker #5: Sorry, Tim. Say that again.
Tim Ramskill: Where do you think, and just thoughts on margin now versus where it was before?
Tim Ramskill: Where do you think, and just thoughts on margin now versus where it was before?
Speaker #6: Where do you think—and just thoughts.
Speaker #4: I think maybe Tim.
Speaker #6: Where it was before.
Speaker #4: Yeah, I think when you think about pre-COVID, Poland was above 10%. We felt that was probably too much. We were in a limited number of stores.
Thierry Garnier: Yeah, I think when you think about pre-COVID, Poland was above 10%. We said probably was too much. We were in limited number of stores. The top line sales were not what it should be. I do not think we will ever come back at this level, but nevertheless, I agree with you that the profit margin of Poland will improve. You start to see that this year, and we expect Poland to improve its profit margin in the coming years.
Thierry Garnier: Yeah, I think when you think about pre-COVID, Poland was above 10%. We said probably was too much. We were in limited number of stores. The top line sales were not what it should be. I do not think we will ever come back at this level, but nevertheless, I agree with you that the profit margin of Poland will improve. You start to see that this year, and we expect Poland to improve its profit margin in the coming years.
Speaker #4: The top-line sales were not what they should be. So I don't think we'll ever come back at this level, but nevertheless, I agree with you that the profit margin of Poland will improve.
Speaker #4: You start to see that this year, and we expect Poland to improve its profit margin in the coming years.
Speaker #6: Great. Thank you very much.
Tim Ramskill: Great. Thank you very much.
Tim Ramskill: Great. Thank you very much.
Speaker #4: You're welcome.
Thierry Garnier: You are welcome.
Thierry Garnier: You are welcome.
Speaker #1: Thank you. Our next question comes from Isabella de Breva from Morgan Stanley. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from Izabel Dobreva from Morgan Stanley. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from Izabel Dobreva from Morgan Stanley. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Speaker #7: Hello.
Izabel Dobreva: Hello. Good morning.
Izabel Dobreva: Hello. Good morning.
Speaker #4: Morning, Isabelle.
Thierry Garnier: Morning, Isabelle.
Thierry Garnier: Morning, Isabelle.
Speaker #7: Thank you for taking my questions. I had three. The first one is to follow up on the bathroom range review. Could you tease out in a little bit more detail what you are changing in this offering?
Izabel Dobreva: Thank you for taking my questions. I have three. The first one is to follow up on the bathroom range review. Could you tease out in a little bit more detail what you are changing in this offering? Do you currently offer a full project service in the same way you do for kitchens? Is that something you are studying? I guess the point of the question is to understand how quickly you expect to be able to turn this underperformance around. My second question is on the marketplace. It appears that the drop-through rates and the profitability have improved. Could you comment where you are on that customer acquisition curve for the UK business, and whether you would expect the profitability in France and Poland to ramp up more quickly now for those two geographies than they did for the UK in the early stage?
Izabel Dobreva: Thank you for taking my questions. I have three. The first one is to follow up on the bathroom range review. Could you tease out in a little bit more detail what you are changing in this offering? Do you currently offer a full project service in the same way you do for kitchens? Is that something you are studying? I guess the point of the question is to understand how quickly you expect to be able to turn this underperformance around. My second question is on the marketplace. It appears that the drop-through rates and the profitability have improved.
Speaker #7: And do you currently offer a full project service in the same way you do for kitchens? And is that something you are studying? I guess the point of the question is to understand how quickly you expect to be able to turn this underperformance around.
Speaker #7: Then my second question is on the marketplace. It appears that the drop-through rates and profitability have improved. So, could you comment on where you are on that customer acquisition curve for the UK business?
Izabel Dobreva: Could you comment where you are on that customer acquisition curve for the UK business, and whether you would expect the profitability in France and Poland to ramp up more quickly now for those two geographies than they did for the UK in the early stage? My last question is a quick one, just on the gross margin. We have heard you loud and clear on the structural initiatives. Is there anything seasonal or cyclical that you would call out which might have helped the performance this H1?
Speaker #7: And whether you would expect the profitability in France and Poland to ramp up more quickly now for those two geographies than they did for the UK in the early stage?
Speaker #7: And then my last question is a quick one, just on the gross margin. We've heard you loud and clear on the structural initiatives. Is there anything seasonal or cyclical that you would call out which might have helped the performance this half?
Izabel Dobreva: My last question is a quick one, just on the gross margin. We have heard you loud and clear on the structural initiatives. Is there anything seasonal or cyclical that you would call out which might have helped the performance this H1?
Speaker #4: Thank you, Isabelle. On bathroom, what we change is things like new colors, new design for a cheaper price. So we are able to offer the new Immora Two collection for the same quality of product, cheaper, and as well introducing new colors and new designs.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Izabel. On bathroom, what we change is things like new colors, new design for cheaper price. So we are able to offer the new Imandra 2 collection for same quality of product cheaper, and as well introducing new color and new design. We already have a relatively full service. We have a team of designer in all our stores. We have software to create 3D design. We offer installation, we offer credits. So already lots going on here. If you ask me, I am fully happy with the way we do installation, et cetera. I think we can grow further, and we are growing this business. When you roll out across thousand of store, big showrooms, it takes a few months. You have to change part of the showrooms.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Izabel. On bathroom, what we change is things like new colors, new design for cheaper price. So we are able to offer the new Imandra 2 collection for same quality of product cheaper, and as well introducing new color and new design. We already have a relatively full service. We have a team of designer in all our stores. We have software to create 3D design. We offer installation, we offer credits. So already lots going on here. If you ask me, I am fully happy with the way we do installation, et cetera. I think we can grow further, and we are growing this business. When you roll out across thousand of store, big showrooms, it takes a few months. You have to change part of the showrooms.
Speaker #4: We already have a relatively full service. We have a team of designers in all our stores, and we have software to create 3D designs. We offer installation.
Speaker #4: We offer lots going on here. If you ask me, I am fully happy with the way we do installation, etc. I think we can grow further, and we are growing this business.
Speaker #4: Then when you roll out across thousand of store big showrooms, it takes a few months. You have to change part of the showrooms. So we have an approach step by step starting with cast of France, Rico Depot, then you will see Poland and then DNQ in the coming months.
Thierry Garnier: We have an approach step by step, starting with Castorama France, Brico Dépôt, then you will see Poland, and then B&Q in the coming months. Quickly maybe on the marketplace. First, potential to grow the sales. You probably heard that we are now pushing hard on non-UK vendors. If you take the B&Q non-UK vendors, we are pretty happy with the UK vendors. We only have 80 non-UK vendors. It is less than 10% of our marketplace sales. When we look at very mature marketplaces in the world, they are more at 70%. So we really are seeing a very strong traction on non-UK vendors. Functionality like Buy Box increase, in fact, the price index and the price competitiveness because you allow competition on the same SKU of multiple vendors, and somehow we organize this competition. That is very helpful.
Thierry Garnier: We have an approach step by step, starting with Castorama France, Brico Dépôt, then you will see Poland, and then B&Q in the coming months. Quickly maybe on the marketplace. First, potential to grow the sales. You probably heard that we are now pushing hard on non-UK vendors. If you take the B&Q non-UK vendors, we are pretty happy with the UK vendors. We only have 80 non-UK vendors. It is less than 10% of our marketplace sales. When we look at very mature marketplaces in the world, they are more at 70%. So we really are seeing a very strong traction on non-UK vendors. Functionality like Buy Box increase, in fact, the price index and the price competitiveness because you allow competition on the same SKU of multiple vendors, and somehow we organize this competition. That is very helpful.
Speaker #4: Quickly on maybe on marketplace, first, potential to grow the sales. We are you probably heard that we are now pushing hard on known if you take the BNQ, known UK vendors.
Speaker #4: We're pretty happy with the UK vendors. We only have 80 known UK vendors – that's less than 10% of our marketplace sales. When we look at very mature marketplaces in the world, they're more at 70%.
Speaker #4: So we really are seeing very strong traction with known UK vendors. Functionality like BuyBox increases, in fact, the price index and the price competitiveness, because you allow competition on the same SKU with multiple vendors, and somehow we organize this competition.
Speaker #4: So that's very helpful. Then the profit is a combination of your fixed costs and your marketing costs. So the more you grow your sales, the more you reduce your fixed costs.
Thierry Garnier: Then the profit is a combination of your fixed cost and your marketing cost. The more you grow your sales, the more you reduce your fixed costs. Fixed costs are not very large, but that is still a consideration. That is how much marketing you want to invest. What I said in previous calls, you usually start first year of marketplace around 10% marketing cost. In the long run, you are probably around 3% marketing cost. We are on this journey, and we expect more profit drops through in the future. Another consideration is the tech rates. We have between 10% and 15% of the tech rates. One of the action we are doing is increasing the services we can sell to vendors from Retail Media to fulfillment. We are testing fulfillment for vendors.
Thierry Garnier: Then the profit is a combination of your fixed cost and your marketing cost. The more you grow your sales, the more you reduce your fixed costs. Fixed costs are not very large, but that is still a consideration. That is how much marketing you want to invest. What I said in previous calls, you usually start first year of marketplace around 10% marketing cost. In the long run, you are probably around 3% marketing cost. We are on this journey, and we expect more profit drops through in the future. Another consideration is the tech rates. We have between 10% and 15% of the tech rates. One of the action we are doing is increasing the services we can sell to vendors from Retail Media to fulfillment. We are testing fulfillment for vendors.
Speaker #4: Fixed costs are not very large, but that's still a consideration. And that it's how much marketing you want to invest. What I said in previous calls, usually start first year of marketplace around 10% marketing cost.
Speaker #4: In the long run, you're probably around 3% marketing cost. And so, we are on this journey, and we expect more profit drops through in the future.
Speaker #4: Another consideration is the tech rates. We have between 10% and 15% of the tech rates. One of the actions we are taking is increasing the services.
Speaker #4: We can sell to vendors, from retail media to fulfillment. We are also testing fulfillment for vendors. There are many services you can offer to your vendors to increase their sales.
Thierry Garnier: There are many services you can offer to your vendors to increase their sales, and that will go through the tech rates in the coming years. Now I-
Thierry Garnier: There are many services you can offer to your vendors to increase their sales, and that will go through the tech rates in the coming years. Now I-
Speaker #4: And that will go through the tech rates in the coming years. Now,
Bhavesh Mistry: Just on gross margins. Things that may not repeat, FX. That obviously was a tailwind in the half, but it is currency exchange, that can be another tailwind. As I said, Romania, 10 of the 70 bits in the H1 is from our disposal of Romania last year. As I flagged, we are seeing a little bit of inflationary pressure, so some price increase requests from suppliers. Obviously, we will push that back. What helped us in the H1 is we benefited from some earlier purchasing of inventory last year, which then we sold in the H1. As we get that inflationary pressure, we will see some of that. Look, confident in what we are doing. Our structural actions you have seen is not just this half, but last year, deliver it, continue to focus on that.
Speaker #5: I'll just touch on gross margin. So, things that may not repeat affected it; that obviously was a tailwind in the half. But as currency rates change, that can be another tailwind.
Bhavesh Mistry: Just on gross margins. Things that may not repeat, FX. That obviously was a tailwind in the half, but it is currency exchange, that can be another tailwind. As I said, Romania, 10 of the 70 bits in the H1 is from our disposal of Romania last year. As I flagged, we are seeing a little bit of inflationary pressure, so some price increase requests from suppliers. Obviously, we will push that back. What helped us in the H1 is we benefited from some earlier purchasing of inventory last year, which then we sold in the H1. As we get that inflationary pressure, we will see some of that. Look, confident in what we are doing. Our structural actions you have seen is not just this half, but last year, deliver it, continue to focus on that.
Speaker #5: As I said, Romania—10 of the 70 bets in the first half—is from our disposal of Romania last year. And then, as I flagged, we are seeing a little bit of inflationary pressure.
Speaker #5: So, it's a price increase request from suppliers. Obviously, we'll push that back. It helped us in the first half, as we benefited from some early purchasing of inventory last year.
Speaker #5: Which we then sold in the first half. But as we get that inflationary pressure, we'll see some of that. But look, confident in what we're doing.
Speaker #5: Our structural actions, we've seen, have not just delivered in this half but also last year. We continue to focus on that, which underpins our discipline on margin and cost as we look ahead.
Bhavesh Mistry: That underpins our discipline on margin and cost as we look ahead.
Bhavesh Mistry: That underpins our discipline on margin and cost as we look ahead.
Speaker #7: Thank you very much.
Izabel Dobreva: Thank you very much.
Izabel Dobreva: Thank you very much.
Speaker #4: You're welcome.
Thierry Garnier: You are welcome.
Thierry Garnier: You are welcome.
Speaker #1: Thank you. Our next question comes from Mia Strauss with BNP Paribas. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from Mia Strauss with BNP Paribas. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from Mia Strauss with BNP Paribas. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Speaker #4: Good morning, Mia.
Thierry Garnier: Good morning, Mia.
Thierry Garnier: Good morning, Mia.
Speaker #7: Hi, Thierry Harbovich. Thanks for taking my question. I just wanted to maybe ask about sourcing conditions for 2027, and whether you've been doing any pre-buying on the oil derivative.
Mia Strauss: Hi, Thierry. Hi, Bhavesh. Thanks for taking my question. I just wanted to maybe ask about sourcing conditions maybe for 2027, and whether you've been doing any pre-buying on the oil derivative. Secondly, just looking at the core performance of B&Q, it is pretty weak. So I just wanted to know what is driving that. Thirdly, just on marketplace, maybe in France and Poland, have you seen any changes in the market post the EU de minimis threshold being removed?
Mia Strauss: Hi, Thierry. Hi, Bhavesh. Thanks for taking my question. I just wanted to maybe ask about sourcing conditions maybe for 2027, and whether you've been doing any pre-buying on the oil derivative. Secondly, just looking at the core performance of B&Q, it is pretty weak. So I just wanted to know what is driving that. Thirdly, just on marketplace, maybe in France and Poland, have you seen any changes in the market post the EU de minimis threshold being removed?
Speaker #7: And then secondly, just looking at the core performance of B&Q, and it's pretty weak, so I just wanted to know what's driving that. And then thirdly, just on marketplace, maybe in France and Poland, have you seen any changes in the market post the EU de minimis threshold being removed?
Speaker #4: Let me take the first and the third question. I think Bhavesh will answer on the core UK. I think, on sourcing, remember we have broadly half of our sales as private label.
Thierry Garnier: Let me take the first and the third question. I think Bhavesh will answer on the core UK. I think sourcing, remember we have broadly half of our sales is private label, so we have long-term relationship with partners, sometime in Asia. So we are able to really plan with them in advance. Somehow, you can expect to see some of the raw material increases now into 2027, but we are relatively confident that with the strong partnership we have with those vendors, that would be manageable. Marketplace France, Poland, we are seeing good traffic to our website, good progress in our marketplace. I would not predict if it is coming from the de minimis EU new rules. You probably have access to traffic data to other marketplaces. There are some public information here, but we are very happy with the progress of our marketplaces in France and Poland.
Thierry Garnier: Let me take the first and the third question. I think Bhavesh will answer on the core UK. I think sourcing, remember we have broadly half of our sales is private label, so we have long-term relationship with partners, sometime in Asia. So we are able to really plan with them in advance. Somehow, you can expect to see some of the raw material increases now into 2027, but we are relatively confident that with the strong partnership we have with those vendors, that would be manageable. Marketplace France, Poland, we are seeing good traffic to our website, good progress in our marketplace. I would not predict if it is coming from the de minimis EU new rules. You probably have access to traffic data to other marketplaces.
Speaker #4: So we have long-term relationships with partners, sometimes in Asia, so we are able to really plan with them in advance. Somehow, you can expect to see some of the raw material increases now into 2027.
Speaker #4: But we are relatively confident that, with a strong partnership between us and those vendors, that would be manageable. Marketplace France-Poland, we are seeing good traffic to our website.
Speaker #4: We've seen good progress in our marketplace. I would not predict if it's coming from the de minimis EU new rules. You probably have access to traffic data for other marketplaces.
Thierry Garnier: There are some public information here, but we are very happy with the progress of our marketplaces in France and Poland.
Speaker #4: There is some public information here, but we are very happy with the progress of our marketplaces, in particular for Castorama France and Poland.
Speaker #5: I think, to your question on the core, Mia, when we look at the UK, core was more down in Q1, less in Q2.
Bhavesh Mistry: I think to your question on core, Mia, I think when we look at the UK, core was down 2.7%, a little bit more down in Q1, less in Q2. That is against a backdrop of a market that was also down low single digit. So core was similar against what we saw in terms of the UK market. When you look at our banners, two very different models. B&Q generally serves general builders, more outdoor work. Some of the DIY traffic is also impacted by weather patterns. So it was an interesting H1. Q1, we saw quite a little bit of weakness because of the later start to spring impacting some outdoor projects. Then Q2, you saw a different impact because of heat waves. So there we saw people shifting to online, real concentration of demand and cooling, outdoor and leisure.
Bhavesh Mistry: I think to your question on core, Mia, I think when we look at the UK, core was down 2.7%, a little bit more down in Q1, less in Q2. That is against a backdrop of a market that was also down low single digit. So core was similar against what we saw in terms of the UK market. When you look at our banners, two very different models. B&Q generally serves general builders, more outdoor work. Some of the DIY traffic is also impacted by weather patterns. So it was an interesting H1. Q1, we saw quite a little bit of weakness because of the later start to spring impacting some outdoor projects.
Speaker #5: That's against a backdrop of a market that was also down to low single digits. So core was sort of similar, compared to what we saw in terms of the UK market.
Speaker #5: When you look at our banners, two very different models. So B&Q generally serves sort of general builders, more outdoor work. Some of the DIY traffic is also impacted by weather patterns.
Speaker #5: And so it was an interesting half, right? Q1, we saw quite a bit of weakness because of the later start to spring, impacting some outdoor projects.
Speaker #5: And then in Q2, you saw a different impact because of the heatwave. So there we saw people shifting to online, with real concentration of demand in cooling, outdoor, and leisure.
Bhavesh Mistry: Then Q2, you saw a different impact because of heat waves. So there we saw people shifting to online, real concentration of demand and cooling, outdoor and leisure. It impacted store football, people going more on online than into stores. When you look at Screwfix, actually they tend to serve more electricians, plumbers who generally work more indoor, and I think that helped underpin their performance. When you look at trade, TradePoint did well in the H1. Again, a function of the nature of trade, the resiliency of trade, and that was pretty positive and B&Q pleased with that.
Speaker #5: That impacted store footfall, with people going online more than into stores. And then, when you look at Screwfix, actually they tend to serve more electricians and plumbers who generally work more indoors.
Bhavesh Mistry: It impacted store football, people going more on online than into stores. When you look at Screwfix, actually they tend to serve more electricians, plumbers who generally work more indoor, and I think that helped underpin their performance. When you look at trade, TradePoint did well in the H1. Again, a function of the nature of trade, the resiliency of trade, and that was pretty positive and B&Q pleased with that.
Speaker #5: And I think that helped underpin their performance. But when you look at Trade, Tradepoint did well in the half—again, a function of the nature of trade.
Speaker #5: The resiliency of trade—that was pretty positive in BNQ, so we're pleased with that.
Speaker #7: If I could just follow up on the sourcing conditions—if you could just remind us about your energy and your freight hedging, that would be useful.
Mia Strauss: If I could just follow up on the sourcing conditions. If you could just remind us about your energy and your freight hedging, that would be useful.
Mia Strauss: If I could just follow up on the sourcing conditions. If you could just remind us about your energy and your freight hedging, that would be useful.
Speaker #5: Yeah, I can do that. On energy costs, it's a small part of our cost base, and we're pretty well hedged—so fully hedged this year.
Bhavesh Mistry: Yeah, I can do that. On energy costs, it is a small part of our cost base, and we are pretty well hedged, so fully hedged this year. We tend to hedge on a declining basis to give us more flexibility the outer years as prices move up and down. But we are well hedged this year on energy. Freight, again, we typically sign annual contracts. We have seen a modest increase. All the contracts have what we have like a fuel-linked inflation clause, so that drives a little bit of increase. But again, it is a small percentage of our cost of goods.
Bhavesh Mistry: Yeah, I can do that. On energy costs, it is a small part of our cost base, and we are pretty well hedged, so fully hedged this year. We tend to hedge on a declining basis to give us more flexibility the outer years as prices move up and down. But we are well hedged this year on energy. Freight, again, we typically sign annual contracts. We have seen a modest increase. All the contracts have what we have like a fuel-linked inflation clause, so that drives a little bit of increase. But again, it is a small percentage of our cost of goods.
Speaker #5: We tend to decline our hedge on a declining basis to give us more flexibility in the outer years, as prices move up and down.
Speaker #5: But we're well hedged this year on the energy. And freight, again, we typically sign annual contracts. We've seen a modest increase. All the contracts have what we have, like a fuel-linked inflation clause.
Speaker #5: So that drives a little bit of increase. But again, it's a small percentage of our cost of goods.
Speaker #7: Perfect. Thank you so much.
Mia Strauss: Perfect. Thank you so much.
Mia Strauss: Perfect. Thank you so much.
Speaker #4: You're welcome.
Thierry Garnier: You are welcome.
Thierry Garnier: You are welcome.
Speaker #1: Thank you. As a reminder, if you wish to ask a question, please use the Raise Hand function at the bottom of your Zoom screen.
Operator: Thank you. As a reminder, if you wish to ask a question, please use the raise hand function at the bottom of your Zoom screen. Our next question comes from Yash Rajani with UBS. Please press star six to unmute and ask your question.
Operator: Thank you. As a reminder, if you wish to ask a question, please use the raise hand function at the bottom of your Zoom screen. Our next question comes from Yash Rajani with UBS. Please press star six to unmute and ask your question.
Speaker #1: Our next question comes from Yasraj Rajani with UBS. Please press *6 to unmute and ask your question.
Speaker #6: Hi, good morning. Thank you so much for taking my question. So, a couple from me, please. Firstly, on gross margin—it seems like a couple of your peers have sounded a bit more cautious about inbound freight and also last mile.
Yash Rajani: Hi. Morning. Thank you so much for taking.
Yashraj Rajani: Hi. Morning. Thank you so much for taking.
Thierry Garnier: Morning, Yash.
Thierry Garnier: Morning, Yash.
Yash Rajani: my question. Morning.
Yashraj Rajani: my question. Morning.
Thierry Garnier: Welcome.
Thierry Garnier: Welcome.
Yash Rajani: So, a couple from me, please. Firstly on gross margin, it seems like a couple of your peers have sounded a bit more cautious about inbound freight and also last mile. Can you give us an idea of, do those things affect you in H2, and also potentially how your negotiations are going for that for the next year, maybe? The second question is on Screwfix. It did seem like a lot of that performance is being driven by your initiatives, namely the loyalty program. Given there's no change to the external market condition, is that like-for-like performance a good representation of what you're seeing in Q3 till date as well, or do you think something's changed there? Then the last one is, on franchise stores, can you please help us on how much that's potentially helped you in H1?
Yashraj Rajani: So, a couple from me, please. Firstly on gross margin, it seems like a couple of your peers have sounded a bit more cautious about inbound freight and also last mile. Can you give us an idea of, do those things affect you in H2, and also potentially how your negotiations are going for that for the next year, maybe? The second question is on Screwfix. It did seem like a lot of that performance is being driven by your initiatives, namely the loyalty program. Given there's no change to the external market condition, is that like-for-like performance a good representation of what you're seeing in Q3 till date as well, or do you think something's changed there? Then the last one is, on franchise stores, can you please help us on how much that's potentially helped you in H1?
Speaker #6: Can you give us an idea of whether those things affect you in the second half, and also potentially how your negotiations are going for that for the next year, maybe?
Speaker #6: The second question is on Screwfix. So, it did seem like a lot of that performance is being driven by your initiatives, namely the loyalty program.
Speaker #6: Given there's no change to the external market conditions, is that like-for-like performance a good representation of what you're seeing in Q3 to date as well?
Speaker #6: Or do you think something's changed there? And then the last one is on franchise stores. Can you please help us understand how much that's potentially helped you in the first half, or maybe how those economics will mature in the second half and into next year, as you do that in France with the transfer to franchise stores?
Yash Rajani: Or maybe how those economics mature in H2 and into next year as you do that with the transfer to franchise stores? Thank you.
Yashraj Rajani: Or maybe how those economics mature in H2 and into next year as you do that with the transfer to franchise stores? Thank you.
Speaker #6: Thank you.
Speaker #4: Thank you, Yash. Maybe I'll start, and Bhavesh will complete on a few points. I think on the first question, we have a store-based model.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Yash. Maybe I start, and Bhavesh will complete on a few points. I think on the first question, we have a store-based model. We are really using store to prep our orders over 90%. We have a high penetration of click and collect, and we try to use as much as we can hub model whereby we deliver home from our store. Therefore, yes, there is last mile delivery cost, but that's not necessarily a big consideration for us. Screwfix H1, H2, remember, the peak of Screwfix is now starting September to end of November. That's a season for plumber, electrician, change of time in October. So that's a big, big part of the Screwfix season, and there are heavy preparation every year for peak. We will anniversarize the Rewards loyalty program early October.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Yash. Maybe I start, and Bhavesh will complete on a few points. I think on the first question, we have a store-based model. We are really using store to prep our orders over 90%. We have a high penetration of click and collect, and we try to use as much as we can hub model whereby we deliver home from our store. Therefore, yes, there is last mile delivery cost, but that's not necessarily a big consideration for us. Screwfix H1, H2, remember, the peak of Screwfix is now starting September to end of November. That's a season for plumber, electrician, change of time in October. So that's a big, big part of the Screwfix season, and there are heavy preparation every year for peak. We will anniversarize the Rewards loyalty program early October.
Speaker #4: So we are really using store to price our orders, over 90%. We have a high penetration of click and collect, and we try to use as much as we can the hubs model, whereby we deliver home from our stores.
Speaker #4: Therefore, yes, there is last mile delivery cost, but that's not necessarily a big consideration for us. Screwfix, H1, H2—remember the peak for Screwfix is now starting September to end of November.
Speaker #4: That's a busy season for plumbers and electricians, with the change of time in October. So that's a big, big part of the Screwfix season, and they have heavy preparation every year for the peak.
Speaker #4: So, we will anniversarize and reward the loyalty program in early October. But I'm very happy and confident in the Screwfix plan this year for peak, with Black Friday and the preparation for the season.
Thierry Garnier: But I'm very happy and confident in the Screwfix plan this year for peak, with Black Friday and this preparation of the season. So I'm relatively optimistic for Screwfix in H2. Last comment on franchise. We, by the way, have announced this morning in France, a third Castorama store franchisee. So it would be three for Casto, one for Brico. So far, the economics are very encouraging as expected. We see some are good top line, in line with expectation for Casto, probably above our expectation for Brico. Remember, Brico, it was a former Mr. Bricolage store becoming a Brico Dépôt store. So we have seen a very significant sales increase. We see overall a better profit by several points between before and after. So very encouraged by this early start. I think franchise in France is very strategic, is not a tactical action.
Thierry Garnier: But I'm very happy and confident in the Screwfix plan this year for peak, with Black Friday and this preparation of the season. So I'm relatively optimistic for Screwfix in H2. Last comment on franchise. We, by the way, have announced this morning in France, a third Castorama store franchisee. So it would be three for Casto, one for Brico. So far, the economics are very encouraging as expected. We see some are good top line, in line with expectation for Casto, probably above our expectation for Brico. Remember, Brico, it was a former Mr. Bricolage store becoming a Brico Dépôt store. So we have seen a very significant sales increase.
Speaker #4: So, I'm relatively optimistic for Screwfix in H2. Last comment on franchise. By the way, we have announced this morning in France a third Castorama store franchisee.
Speaker #4: So it would be three for Castor, one for Breco. And so far, the economics are very encouraging, as expected. We see somewhere a good top line.
Speaker #4: In line with our expectation for Castorama, probably above our expectation for Brico. Remember Brico—it was the former Monsieur Brico, and the last stores are becoming Brico Dépôt stores.
Speaker #4: So we have seen a very, very significant sales increase, and we see overall a better profit by several points between before and after. So, very encouraged by this early start.
Thierry Garnier: We see overall a better profit by several points between before and after. So very encouraged by this early start. I think franchise in France is very strategic, is not a tactical action. That's a way to manage better some stores that are difficult stores, especially for Castorama. That's as well a way to open new stores quickly with very low or no CapEx involved. So we take franchise very seriously, that's several years of action and I have high expectations in the future.
Speaker #4: I think franchise in France is very strategic; it's not a tactical action. That's a way to manage better some stores that are difficult stores, especially for Castor.
Thierry Garnier: That's a way to manage better some stores that are difficult stores, especially for Castorama. That's as well a way to open new stores quickly with very low or no CapEx involved. So we take franchise very seriously, that's several years of action and I have high expectations in the future.
Speaker #4: That's also a way to open new stores quickly with very low or no capex involved. So we take franchise very seriously. That's several years of action, and I have high expectations for it in the future.
Speaker #5: Yeah, nothing much to add other than the two that we did last, making stores are, and so by move franchise, that helps our profit margins.
Bhavesh Mistry: Yeah. Nothing, not much to add other than the two that we did were loss-making stores. So by moving to franchise, that helps our profit margin. I think I'd just caveat, look, these are two stores, another one today. We're learning as we go. These are the first franchise stores that we are moving into. So, encouraged by early results, but lots of learning, testing, trialing that the team are working through.
Bhavesh Mistry: Yeah. Nothing, not much to add other than the two that we did were loss-making stores. So by moving to franchise, that helps our profit margin. I think I'd just caveat, look, these are two stores, another one today. We're learning as we go. These are the first franchise stores that we are moving into. So, encouraged by early results, but lots of learning, testing, trialing that the team are working through.
Speaker #5: I think I'll just caveat that these are two stores; another one today, we're learning as we go. These are the first two franchise stores that we are moving into.
Speaker #5: So, encouraged by early results, but lots of learning, testing, and trialing that the team are working through.
Speaker #6: Super. Thank you so much.
Yash Rajani: Super. Thank you so much.
Yashraj Rajani: Super. Thank you so much.
Speaker #4: You're welcome.
Thierry Garnier: You're welcome.
Thierry Garnier: You're welcome.
Speaker #1: Thank you. Our next question comes from Arthur Peel with Berenberg. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from Arthur Peel with Berenberg. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Operator: Thank you. Our next question comes from Arthur Peel with Berenberg. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Speaker #5: Good morning, Arthur. Just a couple from me. How to just how to think about the operating cost environment into H2, particularly with the national insurance headwinds, sort of annualizing out and then just secondly on screw fix France and the phasing of profitability there through the different cohorts and just how that's looking going forward.
Thierry Garnier: Good morning, Arthur.
Thierry Garnier: Good morning, Arthur.
Arthur Peel: Just a couple from me. Just how to think about the operating cost environment into H2, particularly with the national insurance headwinds sort of annualizing out. Then just secondly on Screwfix France and the phasing of profitability there through the different cohorts and just how that's looking going forward. Thank you.
Arthur Peel: Just a couple from me. Just how to think about the operating cost environment into H2, particularly with the national insurance headwinds sort of annualizing out. Then just secondly on Screwfix France and the phasing of profitability there through the different cohorts and just how that's looking going forward. Thank you.
Speaker #5: Thank you.
Speaker #4: Maybe I’ll start with Screwfix, and Bhavesh will come back on cost. You’ve seen we’ve given you already in March, and now after H1, the like-for-like per quarter.
Thierry Garnier: Maybe I start with Screwfix and Bhavesh will come back on cost. You've seen we've given you already in March and now after H1, the like-for-like per core. I'm really impressed by the fact we are able to keep even for 3 to 4 years old cores, the same level of very strong like-for-like. So that's very encouraging. When you think about the P&L of Screwfix France, we have relatively significant fixed cost. We have established a DC in France. We have established a proper tech system for our Screwfix business in France. We have a small head office. Therefore, we have started this venture with relatively heavy or significant fixed cost. That's not our focus. Really the focus is the sales density of the store and the maturation of the store to the point they are breakeven and making profit.
Thierry Garnier: Maybe I start with Screwfix and Bhavesh will come back on cost. You've seen we've given you already in March and now after H1, the like-for-like per core. I'm really impressed by the fact we are able to keep even for 3 to 4 years old cores, the same level of very strong like-for-like. So that's very encouraging. When you think about the P&L of Screwfix France, we have relatively significant fixed cost. We have established a DC in France. We have established a proper tech system for our Screwfix business in France. We have a small head office. Therefore, we have started this venture with relatively heavy or significant fixed cost. That's not our focus.
Speaker #4: I'm really impressed by the fact that we are able to keep, even for three- to four-year-old courts, the same level of very strong like-for-like.
Speaker #4: So that's very encouraging. When you think about the P&L of Screwfix France, we have relatively significant fixed costs. We have established a DC in France.
Speaker #4: We have established a proper tech system for our Screwfix business in France. We have a small head office, so therefore we have started this venture with relatively heavy or significant fixed costs.
Speaker #4: But that's not our focus. Really, the focus is the sales density of the store and the maturation of the store to the point where they are break-even and making profit.
Thierry Garnier: Really the focus is the sales density of the store and the maturation of the store to the point they are breakeven and making profit. Because if you reach that point, then you can scale the business massively in the future. That is really our focus. Really pleased with H1 delivery on like-for-like, on sales density. And we are on the right trajectory. We find those sales very encouraging for the future.
Speaker #4: Because if you reach that point, then you can scale the business massively in the future. So that's really our focus. Really pleased with H1 delivery on like-for-like and on sales density.
Thierry Garnier: Because if you reach that point, then you can scale the business massively in the future. That is really our focus. Really pleased with H1 delivery on like-for-like, on sales density. And we are on the right trajectory. We find those sales very encouraging for the future.
Speaker #4: And we are on the right trajectory. We find those sales very encouraging for the future.
Speaker #5: Arthur, on cost—structural cost reductions are a strong focus in our business and something we will continue to look at in the second half.
Bhavesh Mistry: Arthur, on cost, structural cost reductions is a strong focus in our business and things we will continue to look at in the second half. I will just remind you, last year, remember we had GBP 145 million of headwinds, national insurance, social taxes. And through our structural actions, we mitigated those and regrouped profit last year. And we continue to look at those structural initiatives across a range of things. As you heard me in my prepared remarks, distribution center space rationalization as we use our stores differently, operating model changes, whether it is on B&Q or in Castorama, store simplification, logistics, procurement. So there is an ongoing engine of structural cost initiatives that we continuously look at, and you can expect us to keep doing that as we look forward.
Bhavesh Mistry: Arthur, on cost, structural cost reductions is a strong focus in our business and things we will continue to look at in the second half. I will just remind you, last year, remember we had GBP 145 million of headwinds, national insurance, social taxes. And through our structural actions, we mitigated those and regrouped profit last year. And we continue to look at those structural initiatives across a range of things. As you heard me in my prepared remarks, distribution center space rationalization as we use our stores differently, operating model changes, whether it is on B&Q or in Castorama, store simplification, logistics, procurement. So there is an ongoing engine of structural cost initiatives that we continuously look at, and you can expect us to keep doing that as we look forward.
Speaker #5: I just remind you, last year—remember we had £145 million of headwinds from national insurance, social taxes—and through our structural actions, we mitigated those and regrouped profit last year.
Speaker #5: And we continue to look at those structural initiatives across a range of things. As you heard me in my prepared remarks, distribution center space rationalization, as we use our stores differently.
Speaker #5: Operating model changes, whether that be in Key or in Castorama; store simplification, logistics, procurement—so there's an ongoing engine of structural cost initiatives that we continuously look at.
Speaker #5: And you can expect us to keep doing that as we look forward.
Speaker #1: Thanks, guys.
Arthur Peel: Thanks, guys.
Arthur Peel: Thanks, guys.
Speaker #4: You're welcome.
Thierry Garnier: You are welcome.
Thierry Garnier: You are welcome.
Speaker #1: Thank you. Our last question comes from Kate Calvert with Investec. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Operator: Thank you. Our last question comes from Kate Calvert with Investec. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Operator: Thank you. Our last question comes from Kate Calvert with Investec. Please unmute your line and ask your question.
Speaker #4: Morning, Kate.
Thierry Garnier: Morning, Kate.
Thierry Garnier: Morning, Kate.
Speaker #7: Morning. Hopefully, you can hear me okay.
Kate Calvert: Morning. Hopefully you can hear me okay.
Kate Calvert: Morning. Hopefully you can hear me okay.
Speaker #4: Yeah.
Thierry Garnier: Yeah.
Thierry Garnier: Yeah.
Speaker #7: Excellent. Just three from me. So, first of all, just on Poland, Thierry, you know we've had plenty of sort of false storms in the past here.
Kate Calvert: Excellent. Just three for me, Bhavesh. First of all, just on Poland, Thierry. You know, we have had plenty of false dawns in the past here. You had a great H1. It feels more like that was self-help driven rather than market driven. Is that a fair assessment? In terms of a second question, I think, for Bhavesh, you have talked about the ability to continue taking working capital out. How should we think about the opportunity going forward? I mean, any thoughts on what good might look like? A final question, just on back to Screwfix France, can I try and pin you down on when you think the business might become profitable? I mean, how many stores do you need to cover that fixed cost? Because I assume it is probably more than the stores you have got today.
Kate Calvert: Excellent. Just three for me, Bhavesh. First of all, just on Poland, Thierry. You know, we have had plenty of false dawns in the past here. You had a great H1. It feels more like that was self-help driven rather than market driven. Is that a fair assessment? In terms of a second question, I think, for Bhavesh, you have talked about the ability to continue taking working capital out. How should we think about the opportunity going forward? I mean, any thoughts on what good might look like? A final question, just on back to Screwfix France, can I try and pin you down on when you think the business might become profitable? I mean, how many stores do you need to cover that fixed cost?
Speaker #7: You had a great first half. It feels more like that was self-help driven rather than market driven. Is that a fair assessment? And in terms of a second question, I think for Bhavesh, you've talked about the sort of ability to continue taking working capital out.
Speaker #7: How should we think about the opportunity going forward? I mean, do you have any thoughts on what good might look like? And a final question, just back to Screwfix France.
Speaker #7: Can I try and pin you down on when you think the business might become profitable? I mean, how many stores do you need to cover that fixed cost?
Speaker #7: Because I assume it's probably more than the stores you've got today. That's my three questions. Thank you.
Kate Calvert: Because I assume it is probably more than the stores you have got today. That's my three questions. Thank you.
Kate Calvert: That's my three questions. Thank you.
Speaker #4: Thank you, Kate. We are staffed with the first and the three. I think it's a combination of market and self-help. I think the market has been better in H1.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Kate. We start with the first of the three. I think it's a combination of market and self-help. I think the market has been better in H1, but we clearly gained market share in H1, and that's kitchen and kitchen deliveries, progress in trades, progress in e-commerce. A lot's going on on range review, and you're right to say, I'm very impressed by the innovative spirit of the team. We launched our new loyalty programs we're going to have a few days ago. A lot of new ideas on design studio in shopping mode. Lots going on to create quickly e-commerce hub across Poland. A lot's going on now. My view is if you think medium term, Poland is a good country to be in. It's strong GDP, one of the strongest or maybe the strongest in Europe. We expect that to continue.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you, Kate. We start with the first of the three. I think it's a combination of market and self-help. I think the market has been better in H1, but we clearly gained market share in H1, and that's kitchen and kitchen deliveries, progress in trades, progress in e-commerce. A lot's going on on range review, and you're right to say, I'm very impressed by the innovative spirit of the team. We launched our new loyalty programs we're going to have a few days ago. A lot of new ideas on design studio in shopping mode. Lots going on to create quickly e-commerce hub across Poland. A lot's going on now.
Speaker #4: But as well, we gained clear market share in H1. And that's kitchen and kitchen delivery, strong growth in trade, strong growth in e-commerce, a lot going on with range review.
Speaker #4: And you're right to say I'm very impressed by the innovative spirit of the team. We launched our own new loyalty programs just a few days ago.
Speaker #4: A lot of new ideas on design studio are in shopping mode. There's a lot going on to quickly create an e-commerce hub across Poland. So, a lot's going on now.
Speaker #4: My view is, if you think medium term, Poland is a good country to be in. It's a strong GDP—one of the strongest, or maybe the strongest, in Europe.
Thierry Garnier: My view is if you think medium term, Poland is a good country to be in. It's strong GDP, one of the strongest or maybe the strongest in Europe. We expect that to continue. We are number one in this country. We have really strong foundation. We can open more stores. There are lots more to go after on trade. Somehow we feel the big box model for trade in Poland is very relevant, and there is more space to grow on trade. Allegro is super strong, but we could be a number two clearly, in online business. A lot's going on in Poland. It's true that it's a country where the changes can be relatively violent, and that will stay the same, but if you think around the medium-term trajectories, it makes me very optimistic.
Speaker #4: We expect that to continue. We are number one in this country. We have a really strong foundation. We can open more stores. There are more to go after on trade.
Thierry Garnier: We are number one in this country. We have really strong foundation. We can open more stores. There are lots more to go after on trade. Somehow we feel the big box model for trade in Poland is very relevant, and there is more space to grow on trade. Allegro is super strong, but we could be a number two clearly, in online business. A lot's going on in Poland. It's true that it's a country where the changes can be relatively violent, and that will stay the same, but if you think around the medium-term trajectories, it makes me very optimistic. Screwfix France quickly, the fixed cost is not really our key consideration for now. That's all around sales per stores.
Speaker #4: Somehow we feel the big-box model for trade in Poland is very relevant. And there is more space to grow in trade. Allegro is super strong, but we could clearly be a number two online business.
Speaker #4: So a lot's going on in Poland. It's true that it's a country where the changes can be relatively violent, and that will stay the same.
Speaker #4: But if you think about the medium-term trajectory, it makes me very optimistic. Screwfix France, quickly—the fixed cost is not really our key consideration for now.
Thierry Garnier: Screwfix France quickly, the fixed cost is not really our key consideration for now. That's all around sales per stores. We are really looking very much at the first 2, 3 cohorts, because you want to reach breakeven and having store sales on CT and profit in the right place before scaling up meaningfully. We are, I think, in a good trajectory. I'm really encouraged by like for like, the cohort 1 at +39%, and then cohort 2 at +39% as well, et cetera. That's very strong after 4 years. We are expecting a reasonable number of stores reaching breakeven and then profitability. When we'll be there, we'll press the button to have a more significant expansion.
Speaker #4: That's all around sales per store. And we are really looking very much at the first two, three quarters, because you want to reach break-even, and having store sales density and profit in the right place.
Thierry Garnier: We are really looking very much at the first 2, 3 cohorts, because you want to reach breakeven and having store sales on CT and profit in the right place before scaling up meaningfully. We are, I think, in a good trajectory. I'm really encouraged by like for like, the cohort 1 at +39%, and then cohort 2 at +39% as well, et cetera. That's very strong after 4 years. We are expecting a reasonable number of stores reaching breakeven and then profitability. When we'll be there, we'll press the button to have a more significant expansion.
Speaker #4: Before scaling up meaningfully. And we are, I think, on a good trajectory. I'm really encouraged by, for example, like-for-like in Q1 at +3.9%, and then Q2 at +3.9% as well, etc.
Speaker #4: So that's very strong after four years. And we are expecting a reasonable number of stores reaching break-even and then profitability. And when we are there, we'll press a button to have a more significant expansion.
Speaker #4: I think we need to be a bit patient, looking at the improvement of sales density, but up to now, I must say the trajectory is really good.
Thierry Garnier: I think we need to be a bit patient, looking at the improvement at Screwfix France, but up to now, I must say the trajectory is really good, and we are very encouraged by seeing those very old cohorts now because some of those store opened in Q4 2022, keep growing 40%. Very encouraging, but we consider we need to be patient because if we start the expansion is to open 600 store only. Before going there, we need to be absolutely sure that the Screwfix France is in the right place. Now moving to
Thierry Garnier: I think we need to be a bit patient, looking at the improvement at Screwfix France, but up to now, I must say the trajectory is really good, and we are very encouraged by seeing those very old cohorts now because some of those store opened in Q4 2022, keep growing 40%. Very encouraging, but we consider we need to be patient because if we start the expansion is to open 600 store only. Before going there, we need to be absolutely sure that the Screwfix France is in the right place. Now moving to
Speaker #4: And we are very encouraged by seeing those very old stores now because some of those stores opened in Q4 2022 keep growing 40%. So, very, very encouraging.
Speaker #4: But we consider we need to be a bit patient because if we start the expansion, it is to open 600 stores only. So before going there, we need to be absolutely sure that the sales density is in the right place.
Speaker #4: Now moving to.
Bhavesh Mistry: Let me just add to Thierry's points on Screwfix France. I think, as you said, we're seeing encouraging performance across all our cohorts on top line growth. The best stores do give us confidence. We are not solving for store count. We're solving for economics. So we're looking to prioritize proof over pace, repeatable, profitable economics. And we're encouraged by what we're seeing in our best stores, and we'll continue to progress in a disciplined way. So it's not store count only that we solve for. On working capital, yes, look, well controlled in H1. Lots still to go after you've heard me talk previously around inventory. We're far from best in class in inventory. So for us, it's looking at structural actions, not tactical actions. You've heard me talk about some examples in my prepared remarks.
Bhavesh Mistry: Let me just add to Thierry's points on Screwfix France. I think, as you said, we're seeing encouraging performance across all our cohorts on top line growth. The best stores do give us confidence. We are not solving for store count. We're solving for economics. So we're looking to prioritize proof over pace, repeatable, profitable economics. And we're encouraged by what we're seeing in our best stores, and we'll continue to progress in a disciplined way. So it's not store count only that we solve for. On working capital, yes, look, well controlled in H1. Lots still to go after you've heard me talk previously around inventory. We're far from best in class in inventory. So for us, it's looking at structural actions, not tactical actions. You've heard me talk about some examples in my prepared remarks.
Speaker #5: Let me just add to Thierry's points on Screwfix France. I think, as you said, we're seeing encouraging performance across all our cohorts on top-line growth.
Speaker #5: The best stores do give us confidence. We are not solving for store count; we're solving for economics. So we're looking to prioritize proof over pace.
Speaker #5: Repeatable, profitable economics. And we're encouraged by what we're seeing in our best stores, and we'll continue to progress in a disciplined way. So, it's not store count.
Speaker #5: Only that we solve for. On working capital, yes, it looked well controlled in H1. There's a lot still to go after. You've heard me talk previously around inventory.
Speaker #5: We're far from best-in-class in inventory. So, for us, it's about looking at structural actions, not tactical actions. You've heard me talk about some examples in my prepared remarks.
Speaker #5: If you look over the last three years, we've taken about nine days of stock out. And we'll continue to focus on that, whilst being mindful of sales and the impact that stock reduction has on sales.
Bhavesh Mistry: If you look over the last three years, we've taken about nine days of stock out. And we'll continue to focus on that, whilst being mindful of sales and the impact that stock reduction has on sales. Payment terms, another area of focus, by the banners. So, I would say that it's an area that we look at closely, and you'll expect us to continue looking at working capital as we look forward.
Bhavesh Mistry: If you look over the last three years, we've taken about nine days of stock out. And we'll continue to focus on that, whilst being mindful of sales and the impact that stock reduction has on sales. Payment terms, another area of focus, by the banners. So, I would say that it's an area that we look at closely, and you'll expect us to continue looking at working capital as we look forward.
Speaker #5: Payment terms—another area of focus for the banner. So, I would say that it's an area we look at closely, and you can expect us to continue to focus on working capital as we look forward.
Speaker #7: Thank you very much. Thank you. Thank you. There are no further questions. I'll now hand over to management for closing remarks.
Kate Calvert: Thanks very much.
Kate Calvert: Thanks very much.
Operator: Thank you. There are no further questions. I will now hand over to management for closing remarks.
Operator: Thank you. There are no further questions. I will now hand over to management for closing remarks.
Speaker #4: Thank you. First of all, thank you for being with us. Thank you for all your questions. And it's always a pleasure to discuss. I would say I'm very proud of the job done by the team during this H1.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you. First of all, thank you for being with us. Thank you for all your questions, and it is always a pleasure to discuss. I would say I am very proud of the job done by the team during this H1. We are pressing ahead at pace with our strategic delivery. We speak about e-commerce, trade, marketplace, Retail Media, Screwfix France. At the same time, we have been very disciplined on managing gross margin cost and cash flow efficiently. I think I am very proud of the job done by the team. We are building a stronger, more resilient company, by pushing and pressing on those strategic priorities, and that makes me very confident. Thank you, everyone, and talk to you soon. Bye-bye.
Thierry Garnier: Thank you. First of all, thank you for being with us. Thank you for all your questions, and it is always a pleasure to discuss. I would say I am very proud of the job done by the team during this H1. We are pressing ahead at pace with our strategic delivery. We speak about e-commerce, trade, marketplace, Retail Media, Screwfix France. At the same time, we have been very disciplined on managing gross margin cost and cash flow efficiently. I think I am very proud of the job done by the team. We are building a stronger, more resilient company, by pushing and pressing on those strategic priorities, and that makes me very confident. Thank you, everyone, and talk to you soon. Bye-bye.
Speaker #4: We are pressing ahead at pace with our strategic delivery. We speak about e-commerce, trade, marketplace, and Screwfix France. At the same time, we have been very disciplined on managing gross margin, cost, and cash flow efficiently.
Speaker #4: And I think I'm very proud of the job done by the team. We are building a stronger, more resilient company by pushing and pressing on those strategic priorities.
Speaker #4: And that makes me very, very confident. So, thank you, everyone, and talk to you soon. Bye-bye.
Operator: Thank you for joining today's call. You may now disconnect. Have a nice day.
Operator: Thank you for joining today's call. You may now disconnect. Have a nice day.
